形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
(1) 比较级用于两个人或事物的比较时(不一定每一方只有一个人或一个事物),
Our teacher is taller than we are.
The boys in her class are taller than the boys in your class.
(2) 形容词和副词最高级用于三个或三个以上的人和物进行比较。
Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.
我们汉语中常进行比较的说法有:
1. 一般比较:
(1) A 比/较之于 B + (更)形容词/副词 对应英文结构:A + be/ do +形容词/副词比较级+ than B
(2) A 和/与/像B 一样(+形容词/副词) A + be/ do + as/so 形容词/副词原级 +as B
(3) A 不如/不像/不比B 一样(+形容词/副词) A + be not/ do + as/so 形容词/副词原级 +as B
A + 助动词否定式(如can’t) + do + as/so 形容词/副词原级 +as B
(4) A 比 B + 形容词/副词 + 一点儿/得多/比差…
形容词/副词比较级+ than B
(5)
(6) 表示
The more you study, the more you know.
2. 倍数和数量比较:
(1) A 比B + 形容词/副词 + …倍 A + be/ do + + 形容词/副词比较级+ than B
Our school is twice larger than yours.
(2) A 是/为/等于B +…倍 +形容词/副词 … A + be/ do + + as/so 形容词/副词原级 +as B
Our school is twice as large as yours. 我们学校是/等于你们学校的两倍(大)。
(3) A 的…比 B的多(或少) A have more /less/ fewer … than B. 例:He has more money than I.
There be more … 在A处 than 在B处。例:There’re more students in our class than in yours.
(4) A 的…比 B的多 +比差 多少(或少多少)
A have + 比差+ more /less/ fewer… than B. 例:He has much (twenty…) more money than I. **** most同形容词连用而不用 the,表示
Most students have passed the English final (exam).多数同学都通过了英语期末考试。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
(1) 比较级用于两个人或事物的比较时(不一定每一方只有一个人或一个事物),
Our teacher is taller than we are.
The boys in her class are taller than the boys in your class.
(2) 形容词和副词最高级用于三个或三个以上的人和物进行比较。
Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.
我们汉语中常进行比较的说法有:
1. 一般比较:
(1) A 比/较之于 B + (更)形容词/副词 对应英文结构:A + be/ do +形容词/副词比较级+ than B
(2) A 和/与/像B 一样(+形容词/副词) A + be/ do + as/so 形容词/副词原级 +as B
(3) A 不如/不像/不比B 一样(+形容词/副词) A + be not/ do + as/so 形容词/副词原级 +as B
A + 助动词否定式(如can’t) + do + as/so 形容词/副词原级 +as B
(4) A 比 B + 形容词/副词 + 一点儿/得多/比差…
形容词/副词比较级+ than B
(5)
(6) 表示
The more you study, the more you know.
2. 倍数和数量比较:
(1) A 比B + 形容词/副词 + …倍 A + be/ do + + 形容词/副词比较级+ than B
Our school is twice larger than yours.
(2) A 是/为/等于B +…倍 +形容词/副词 … A + be/ do + + as/so 形容词/副词原级 +as B
Our school is twice as large as yours. 我们学校是/等于你们学校的两倍(大)。
(3) A 的…比 B的多(或少) A have more /less/ fewer … than B. 例:He has more money than I.
There be more … 在A处 than 在B处。例:There’re more students in our class than in yours.
(4) A 的…比 B的多 +比差 多少(或少多少)
A have + 比差+ more /less/ fewer… than B. 例:He has much (twenty…) more money than I. **** most同形容词连用而不用 the,表示
Most students have passed the English final (exam).多数同学都通过了英语期末考试。