牛津英语8A Unit 3 复习讲义
【小试牛刀】
1. _____________________ this century, a great many Europeans went to live in the USA. 2. _____________________, he wasn't interested in it. 【小试牛刀】
1. Don’t lose the necklace. It’s made of______________gold.
2. It is______________that you are going to America on business.
3. In his novel, there are several______________persons who are still alive now.
1. The______________after the earthquake was horrible
2. We passed through some beautiful______________on our journey through the Lake District.
3. The Great Wall is one of the most breathtaking______________in the world. 4. You’ll get a fine______________of the town from the top of the hill. 【小试牛刀】
1. We’ll have tea in the garden_____________in the house.
2. We won’t have tea in the house. We’ll have tea in the garden_____________.
3. Last summer I went to Qingdao. This summer I'm going to Dalian_____________. 二、语法点拨 1. 并列句 (1) 概念
两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连在一起构成的句子, 叫做并列句, 其基本结构是“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。并列连词有：and, but, or, so等. 并列句中的各简单句意义同等重要，相互之间没有从属关系，是平行并列的关系。它们之间用连词连结。 例如：
Hurry up or you'll be late. (快点，否则你要迟到了。) (2) 分类
① 表并列关系：由and, both...and, as well as, not only...but (also), neither...nor等连接。
She not only sings but also dances.
② 表转折关系：与but, however (然而), while (然而), still, yet等连接。 The film is not perfect, still, it’s good.
③ 表选择关系：由or, either...or..., not...but..., or else (否则) 等连接。 Take the chance, or else you will regret(后悔) it.
④ 表因果关系：与for, so/so that, therefore (因此) 等连接。 I’d better take an umbrella, for it is going to rain. 2. 动词不定式 (1) 概念
动词不定式是由“to＋动词原形”构成。动词不定式是一种非限定性动词，在句中不能单独充当谓语。（非限定性动词可分为不定式，动名词，现在分词和过去分词，他们在句中不能单独充当谓语。）动词不定式相当于名词、形容词或副词，在句中可以作句子除谓语之外的任何句子成分。 (2) 句型
① 主语
② 主语 ③ 主语 动词不定式)
④ 主语) +sb./sth.+ (not) + to-v (动词不定式)
雨下得很大，让我们等雨停下来。 ⑤ 主语 ⑥ 主语 + to-v (动词不定式)
【小试牛刀】
1. It takes about two hours ________ (get) to the station. 2. I’m very glad ________ (hear) from you again.
3. John’s wish is ________ (become) a writer in the future.
① Shall we…?
② Why don’t we…? Why not…? ③ Let’s….
④ What/How about…?
牛津英语8A Unit 3 短语汇总
牛津英语8A Unit 3 复习讲义
【小试牛刀】
1. _____________________ this century, a great many Europeans went to live in the USA. 2. _____________________, he wasn't interested in it. 【小试牛刀】
1. Don’t lose the necklace. It’s made of______________gold.
2. It is______________that you are going to America on business.
3. In his novel, there are several______________persons who are still alive now.
1. The______________after the earthquake was horrible
2. We passed through some beautiful______________on our journey through the Lake District.
3. The Great Wall is one of the most breathtaking______________in the world. 4. You’ll get a fine______________of the town from the top of the hill. 【小试牛刀】
1. We’ll have tea in the garden_____________in the house.
2. We won’t have tea in the house. We’ll have tea in the garden_____________.
3. Last summer I went to Qingdao. This summer I'm going to Dalian_____________. 二、语法点拨 1. 并列句 (1) 概念
两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连在一起构成的句子, 叫做并列句, 其基本结构是“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。并列连词有：and, but, or, so等. 并列句中的各简单句意义同等重要，相互之间没有从属关系，是平行并列的关系。它们之间用连词连结。 例如：
Hurry up or you'll be late. (快点，否则你要迟到了。) (2) 分类
① 表并列关系：由and, both...and, as well as, not only...but (also), neither...nor等连接。
She not only sings but also dances.
② 表转折关系：与but, however (然而), while (然而), still, yet等连接。 The film is not perfect, still, it’s good.
③ 表选择关系：由or, either...or..., not...but..., or else (否则) 等连接。 Take the chance, or else you will regret(后悔) it.
④ 表因果关系：与for, so/so that, therefore (因此) 等连接。 I’d better take an umbrella, for it is going to rain. 2. 动词不定式 (1) 概念
动词不定式是由“to＋动词原形”构成。动词不定式是一种非限定性动词，在句中不能单独充当谓语。（非限定性动词可分为不定式，动名词，现在分词和过去分词，他们在句中不能单独充当谓语。）动词不定式相当于名词、形容词或副词，在句中可以作句子除谓语之外的任何句子成分。 (2) 句型
① 主语
② 主语 ③ 主语 动词不定式)
④ 主语) +sb./sth.+ (not) + to-v (动词不定式)
雨下得很大，让我们等雨停下来。 ⑤ 主语 ⑥ 主语 + to-v (动词不定式)
【小试牛刀】
1. It takes about two hours ________ (get) to the station. 2. I’m very glad ________ (hear) from you again.
3. John’s wish is ________ (become) a writer in the future.
① Shall we…?
② Why don’t we…? Why not…? ③ Let’s….
④ What/How about…?
牛津英语8A Unit 3 短语汇总