初中英语代词讲解与练习

语法1

人称代词、物主代词和反身代词

人称代词用来称呼人,例如“你”“我”“他”“你们”“我们”“他们”。分为主格和宾格。主格用来做主语,放在动词前。宾格用来做宾语,放在动词或介词后。

物主代词用来表示人或事物的所属。例如“你的”“我的”“他的”“我们的”“你们的”“他们的”。分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后面要跟名词,名词性物主代词后不能跟名词。

反身代词表示“我自己”“你自己”“他自己”等。

① 可以放在动词或介词后做宾语,回指前面的主语。②也可以用来强调某人“独自”做了某事。

反身代词经常构成一些短语,常见的有:

by oneself: enjoy oneself:

help oneself to sth: teach oneself: talk to oneself:

一、填空

1. ________(我) am a teacher.

2.My father is talking with _______(我).

3._______(他) often plays basketball after school. 4._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他). 5.This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的)

6._______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow. 7._______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small. 8._______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的)is good too. 9.Please pass_____(我们) the ball.

10._______(他们) are listening to the radio. 11.My book is blue. _________(you) is red. 12.Our chair is better than _________ ( they). 13.I will give the presents to________(they). 14.My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short. 26.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)? 27.Can you show _______(I) your book? 28.It’s time for ______(they) to go home.

29.Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories. 30.These are not your desks. They are _____(our). 31.This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)

32.I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday. 二、用适当的代词填空。

1.-Is that car yours? -Yes, it is ______. 2.-How is Mr Li?- _______is fine, thanks. 3.The old man lives by ______.

4.I am sure I can do it all by _______.

5.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____. 6.-I’d like to go for a walk.- ______ too.

7.-What are ______jobs? -They are students. 8.Mary is old enough to take care of ______. 9.Did you enjoy _______at the party yesterday? 10.She wants to buy a car of _____own. 三、选择填空.

1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy _______. A. he B. him C. his D. himself

2. Jim’s watch is much newer than _________. A. hers B.she C. her D. herself

3.______ piano is too old, but she still liked playing it. A. She B. She’s C. Hers D. Her 4. -Who taught you English last year? -Nobody taught me. I taught ______. A. me B. myself C. mine D. I 5.That bike is _________. A.he B. him C. his D. it

6. We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn”t like it.

A. they, them B. them , they C. themselves , their D. theirs, they 7. We found _____very difficult to learn Japanese.

A. its B. it C. that D. this

语法1

人称代词、物主代词和反身代词

人称代词用来称呼人,例如“你”“我”“他”“你们”“我们”“他们”。分为主格和宾格。主格用来做主语,放在动词前。宾格用来做宾语,放在动词或介词后。

物主代词用来表示人或事物的所属。例如“你的”“我的”“他的”“我们的”“你们的”“他们的”。分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后面要跟名词,名词性物主代词后不能跟名词。

反身代词表示“我自己”“你自己”“他自己”等。

① 可以放在动词或介词后做宾语,回指前面的主语。②也可以用来强调某人“独自”做了某事。

反身代词经常构成一些短语,常见的有:

by oneself: enjoy oneself:

help oneself to sth: teach oneself: talk to oneself:

一、填空

1. ________(我) am a teacher.

2.My father is talking with _______(我).

3._______(他) often plays basketball after school. 4._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他). 5.This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的)

6._______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow. 7._______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small. 8._______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的)is good too. 9.Please pass_____(我们) the ball.

10._______(他们) are listening to the radio. 11.My book is blue. _________(you) is red. 12.Our chair is better than _________ ( they). 13.I will give the presents to________(they). 14.My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short. 26.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)? 27.Can you show _______(I) your book? 28.It’s time for ______(they) to go home.

29.Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories. 30.These are not your desks. They are _____(our). 31.This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)

32.I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday. 二、用适当的代词填空。

1.-Is that car yours? -Yes, it is ______. 2.-How is Mr Li?- _______is fine, thanks. 3.The old man lives by ______.

4.I am sure I can do it all by _______.

5.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____. 6.-I’d like to go for a walk.- ______ too.

7.-What are ______jobs? -They are students. 8.Mary is old enough to take care of ______. 9.Did you enjoy _______at the party yesterday? 10.She wants to buy a car of _____own. 三、选择填空.

1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy _______. A. he B. him C. his D. himself

2. Jim’s watch is much newer than _________. A. hers B.she C. her D. herself

3.______ piano is too old, but she still liked playing it. A. She B. She’s C. Hers D. Her 4. -Who taught you English last year? -Nobody taught me. I taught ______. A. me B. myself C. mine D. I 5.That bike is _________. A.he B. him C. his D. it

6. We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn”t like it.

A. they, them B. them , they C. themselves , their D. theirs, they 7. We found _____very difficult to learn Japanese.

A. its B. it C. that D. this


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