英语术语大全 -- 外贸
交货delivery 轮船steamship(缩写S.S) 装运、装船shipment
租船charter (the chartered ship) 交货时间 time of delivery 定程租船voyage charter; 装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter
托运人（一般指出口商）shipper,consignor 收货人consignee 班轮regular shipping liner
驳船lighter 舱位shipping space
油轮tanker 报关clearance of goods 陆运收据cargo receipt
提货to take delivery of goods 空运提单airway bill 正本提单original BL
选择港（任意港）optional port 选港费optional charges
选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers‘ account
一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment 一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.
一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment 在......(时间）分两批装船 shipment during....in two lots
在......(时间）平均分两批装船 shipment during....in two equal lots 分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments
分三个月，每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments 立即装运 immediate shipments
即期装运 prompt shipments
收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C
允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable
外贸价格术语
价格术语trade term (price term) 运费freight
单价 price 码头费wharfage
总值 total value 卸货费landing charges
金额 amount 关税customs duty
净价 net price
印花税stamp duty
含佣价price including commission 港口税portdues
回佣return commission 装运港portof shipment
折扣discount,allowance 卸货港port of discharge
批发价 wholesale price 目的港portof destination
零售价 retail price 进口许口证inportlicence
现货价格spot price 出口许口证export licence
期货价格forward price 现行价格（时价）current price
国际市场价格 world (International)Marketprice 离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board
成本加运费价（离岸加运费价） C&F-cost and freight
到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight
货物 goods | | freight | | cargo
运输 transportation | | transit | | conveyance 运送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey
运输业 transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade
运输代理人 a forwarding agent 承运人 a freight agent | | a carrier 船务代理人 a shipping agent 陆上运输 transportation by land 海上运输 transportation by sea
货物运输 goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods
货轮 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier 火车 goods-train | | freight-train
卡车 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck 货运办公室 goods-office | | freight-department 运费率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate
运费 carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges 车费 cartage | | portage
运费预付 carriage prepaid | | carriage paid 运费到付 carriage forward | | freight collect 运费免除||免费 carriage free
协定运费 conference freight | | freight rate 运费清单 freight account 托运单 way-bill | | invoice 运送契约 contract for carriage 装运 shipment | | loading
装上货轮 to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship 装运费 shipping charges | | shipping commission 装运单||载货单 shipping invoice 装运单据 shipping documents 大副收据 mate‘s receipt 装船单 shipping order 提货单 delivery order 装船通知 shipping advice 包裹收据 parcel receipt 准装货单 shipping permit 租船契约 charter party 租船人 charterer
程租船||航次租赁 voyage charter 期租船 time charter
允许装卸时间 lay days | | laying days
工作日 working days
连续天数 running days | | consecutive days 滞期费 demurrage
滞期日数 demurrage days 速遣费 despatch money 空舱费 dead freight
退关 short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs
赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity | | trust receipt 装载 loading
卸货 unloading | | discharging | | landing 装运重量 shipping weight | | in-take-weight 卸货重量 landing weight 压舱 ballasting 压舱货 in ballast 舱单 manifest
船泊登记证书 ship‘s certificate of registry 航海日记 ship‘s log 船员名册 muster-roll
(船员，乘客) 健康证明 bill of health 光票 clean bill 不清洁提单 foul bill 有疑问提单 suspected bill 船务术语简缩语 主要贸易术语：
(1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人
(2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货 (3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货 (4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费
(5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费 (6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地
(7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地 (8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货 (9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货 (10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货 (11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货 (12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货
主要船务术语简写：
(1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用（广东省收取） (2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费（香港收取） (3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费 (4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费 (5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费
(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费 (7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费 (8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费
(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费
(10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费
(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费
(12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单
(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单
(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据
(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证
(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证
(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书（Sales Contract) 销售合同
(18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书
(19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费）
(20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）
(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费
(22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱（货柜）堆场
(23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货
(24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货（散货）
(25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站
(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位（用来计算货柜量的多少）
(27)A/W (All Water)全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）
(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）
(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人
英语术语大全 -- 外贸
交货delivery 轮船steamship(缩写S.S) 装运、装船shipment
租船charter (the chartered ship) 交货时间 time of delivery 定程租船voyage charter; 装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter
托运人（一般指出口商）shipper,consignor 收货人consignee 班轮regular shipping liner
驳船lighter 舱位shipping space
油轮tanker 报关clearance of goods 陆运收据cargo receipt
提货to take delivery of goods 空运提单airway bill 正本提单original BL
选择港（任意港）optional port 选港费optional charges
选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers‘ account
一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment 一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.
一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment 在......(时间）分两批装船 shipment during....in two lots
在......(时间）平均分两批装船 shipment during....in two equal lots 分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments
分三个月，每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments 立即装运 immediate shipments
即期装运 prompt shipments
收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C
允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable
外贸价格术语
价格术语trade term (price term) 运费freight
单价 price 码头费wharfage
总值 total value 卸货费landing charges
金额 amount 关税customs duty
净价 net price
印花税stamp duty
含佣价price including commission 港口税portdues
回佣return commission 装运港portof shipment
折扣discount,allowance 卸货港port of discharge
批发价 wholesale price 目的港portof destination
零售价 retail price 进口许口证inportlicence
现货价格spot price 出口许口证export licence
期货价格forward price 现行价格（时价）current price
国际市场价格 world (International)Marketprice 离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board
成本加运费价（离岸加运费价） C&F-cost and freight
到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight
货物 goods | | freight | | cargo
运输 transportation | | transit | | conveyance 运送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey
运输业 transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade
运输代理人 a forwarding agent 承运人 a freight agent | | a carrier 船务代理人 a shipping agent 陆上运输 transportation by land 海上运输 transportation by sea
货物运输 goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods
货轮 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier 火车 goods-train | | freight-train
卡车 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck 货运办公室 goods-office | | freight-department 运费率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate
运费 carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges 车费 cartage | | portage
运费预付 carriage prepaid | | carriage paid 运费到付 carriage forward | | freight collect 运费免除||免费 carriage free
协定运费 conference freight | | freight rate 运费清单 freight account 托运单 way-bill | | invoice 运送契约 contract for carriage 装运 shipment | | loading
装上货轮 to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship 装运费 shipping charges | | shipping commission 装运单||载货单 shipping invoice 装运单据 shipping documents 大副收据 mate‘s receipt 装船单 shipping order 提货单 delivery order 装船通知 shipping advice 包裹收据 parcel receipt 准装货单 shipping permit 租船契约 charter party 租船人 charterer
程租船||航次租赁 voyage charter 期租船 time charter
允许装卸时间 lay days | | laying days
工作日 working days
连续天数 running days | | consecutive days 滞期费 demurrage
滞期日数 demurrage days 速遣费 despatch money 空舱费 dead freight
退关 short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs
赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity | | trust receipt 装载 loading
卸货 unloading | | discharging | | landing 装运重量 shipping weight | | in-take-weight 卸货重量 landing weight 压舱 ballasting 压舱货 in ballast 舱单 manifest
船泊登记证书 ship‘s certificate of registry 航海日记 ship‘s log 船员名册 muster-roll
(船员，乘客) 健康证明 bill of health 光票 clean bill 不清洁提单 foul bill 有疑问提单 suspected bill 船务术语简缩语 主要贸易术语：
(1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人
(2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货 (3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货 (4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费
(5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费 (6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地
(7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地 (8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货 (9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货 (10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货 (11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货 (12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货
主要船务术语简写：
(1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用（广东省收取） (2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费（香港收取） (3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费 (4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费 (5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费
(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费 (7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费 (8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费
(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费
(10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费
(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费
(12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单
(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单
(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据
(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证
(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证
(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书（Sales Contract) 销售合同
(18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书
(19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费）
(20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）
(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费
(22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱（货柜）堆场
(23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货
(24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货（散货）
(25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站
(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位（用来计算货柜量的多少）
(27)A/W (All Water)全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）
(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）
(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人