反义疑问句(初中英语)

反义疑问句

反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)又叫附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

1. 陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式 2. 陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式

They work hard, don’t they? She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?

You didn’t go, did you? He can’t ride a bike, can he?

请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法:

1. 当陈述部分的主语是I , everyone, everything, nobody 时,后面的疑问句应表示为:

I am a student, aren’t I ? Everyone is in the classroom, aren’t they? Everything begins to grow in spring, doesn’t it? Nobody will go, will they?

2. 当陈述部分有never,seldom, hardly,few,little, nothing 等否定词时,后面的疑问句则表示为: There are few apples in the basket, are there? He can hardly swim, can he?

They seldom come late, do they?

3. 当陈述部分是I think 加从句时,疑问句应和从句的人称时态保持一致。

I think chickens can swim, can’t they? I think Lucy is a good girl, isn’t she?

I didn't think he was happy, was he?

4. 陈述部分有had better 时,疑问句应用hadn’t开头:

you’d better get up early, hadn’t you?

5. 当陈述部分是祈使句时,疑问句要根据语气来表达:

Let’s go out for a walk, shall we? Let us go our for a walk, will you? Turn on the radio, will you?

6. 反义疑问句的回答用yes, no, 但是,当陈述部分是否定形式时,回答要按事实。如: They don’t work hard, do they? 他们不太努力工作,是吗?

Yes, they do. 不, 他们工作努力。/No, they don’t. 对, 他们工作不努力。

1. Linda ate nothing this morning, ________? A. didn’t she B. was she C. did she D. wasn’t she

2. There’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, _____there? A. no, isn’t B. some, is C. little, isn’t D. any, is

3. He has never ridden a horse before, _____-__? A. does he B. has he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he

4. — He seldom came here, ______-__? — Yes sir. A. didn’t he B. does he C. doesn’t he D. did he

5. Everything seems all right, ________ ? A. does it B. don’t they C. won’t it D. doesn’t it

7. One can’t be too modest, can ________ ? A. one B. he C. it D. we

8. No one failed in the exam, ________ ? A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didn’t he

10. Neither you nor I am a artist, ________ ? A. am I B. aren’t we C. are we D. ain’t I

反义疑问句

反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)又叫附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

1. 陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式 2. 陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式

They work hard, don’t they? She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?

You didn’t go, did you? He can’t ride a bike, can he?

请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法:

1. 当陈述部分的主语是I , everyone, everything, nobody 时,后面的疑问句应表示为:

I am a student, aren’t I ? Everyone is in the classroom, aren’t they? Everything begins to grow in spring, doesn’t it? Nobody will go, will they?

2. 当陈述部分有never,seldom, hardly,few,little, nothing 等否定词时,后面的疑问句则表示为: There are few apples in the basket, are there? He can hardly swim, can he?

They seldom come late, do they?

3. 当陈述部分是I think 加从句时,疑问句应和从句的人称时态保持一致。

I think chickens can swim, can’t they? I think Lucy is a good girl, isn’t she?

I didn't think he was happy, was he?

4. 陈述部分有had better 时,疑问句应用hadn’t开头:

you’d better get up early, hadn’t you?

5. 当陈述部分是祈使句时,疑问句要根据语气来表达:

Let’s go out for a walk, shall we? Let us go our for a walk, will you? Turn on the radio, will you?

6. 反义疑问句的回答用yes, no, 但是,当陈述部分是否定形式时,回答要按事实。如: They don’t work hard, do they? 他们不太努力工作,是吗?

Yes, they do. 不, 他们工作努力。/No, they don’t. 对, 他们工作不努力。

1. Linda ate nothing this morning, ________? A. didn’t she B. was she C. did she D. wasn’t she

2. There’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, _____there? A. no, isn’t B. some, is C. little, isn’t D. any, is

3. He has never ridden a horse before, _____-__? A. does he B. has he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he

4. — He seldom came here, ______-__? — Yes sir. A. didn’t he B. does he C. doesn’t he D. did he

5. Everything seems all right, ________ ? A. does it B. don’t they C. won’t it D. doesn’t it

7. One can’t be too modest, can ________ ? A. one B. he C. it D. we

8. No one failed in the exam, ________ ? A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didn’t he

10. Neither you nor I am a artist, ________ ? A. am I B. aren’t we C. are we D. ain’t I


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