词汇日积月累使用说明:
“词汇日积月累”旨在帮助学生分类记忆听力常用词汇。学生宜根据课堂的实际情况,选择听前或听后大声朗读所列出的单词,也可以作适当听写练习。
“词汇DIY ”旨在帮助学生自己归纳常见听力话题词汇。学生可以在做完练习后,根据自己的实际情况,列出自己尚需进一步夯实掌握的词汇,并适时记忆。
一. 如何听、做数字题 (1)常见场景:
时间:10:45a.m.,9:20p.m.,15:30;a quarter to eight; half past six 地址、房间号:CA508 Hill Street;Room307;
航班号、车牌号 :Flight HM7186, Platform 3, Gate 11, Terminal 2 年龄:13;30
电话号码: 55007498(double five, double “o”, seven four nine, eight) 数字与各种单位(前加大于1的数字时需用复数): a) dollar ;cent ;pound ;penny (复数为pence ) b) kilometer ; meter ;centimeter ,mile ,feet ,inch c) kilogram ;gram ;pound ;ton d) square meter; acre e) litre f) degree
另外,还可能涉及的数字情况有:postcode ,insurance number,passport number,student ID,customer number等。 (2)涉及计算的词汇
增加:10% increase in…,1/3 climb in…,twice ,double ,times (倍) 下降:23% fall in…,5.5% decrease in…,
减价:20% off = at a 80% discount,special offer,sale 原价:regular price,normal price
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
可能的人物关系:
1. teacher / professor / lecturer (讲师) / tutor/ assistant (助教) & student
requirement ;elective course;quiz ;research paper;presentation ;registration 2. friends/classmates/roommates
band ;holiday/weekend;jazz ; Students' Union;Student Center;football ;borrow 3. librarian & book borrower
magazine ;journal ;reference book;author ;catalogue ;renew ;due ;check out 4. waiter/waitress/shop assistant/salesperson/receptionist & customer/customer confirm one's flight;safety belts;landing ;international line;luggage ;visa 5. driver / criminal & policeman
license ;fine (罚款);police ;speeding (超速);traffic light;ticket ;jam ;block 6. husband & wife
7. mother/father/parents & son/daughter/children 8. colleagues 9. lawyer& client
10. travel agent / guide& tourist
11. doctor/dentist/ surgeon/physician/nurse & patient 12. secretary/clerk/employee & boss/employer 13. interviewer & interviewee
—————————————————————————————————— 三、如何听、做地点判断题。
可能涉及的地点:
school ,restaurant ,cinema ,theatre ,museum ,airport ,railway station,hotel ,subway/ underground ,hospital/ clinic/ dentist’s,post office,stadium ,gym ,shopping mall/department store,supermarket ,am usement/ theme park, barber’s/hairdresser’s,library, bookstore,workshop
常用场景词:你能判断以下分别是什么地点常见的词句吗?
1.________:①order ,serve ,change (Keep the change!), tip ,treat (This is my treat! ),go Dutch (Let’s go fifty—fifty. ) ,snack bar,dining hall,coffee shop, restaurant ,cafeteria ,canteen ,buffet ,menu ,bill ,order ,fully booked ②hamburger ,coke ,French fries,steak ,cheese ,sandwich ,bacon ,soup ,doughnut ,appetizer ,dessert ,dish , beer ,soft drink
2.________:send/post/deliver,stamp ,envelope ,package/parcel,overweight ,postage , express mail,airmail ,surface mail,stamp
3.________:library card,borrow ,lend ,keep ,renew ,bookshelf ,novel ,science fiction ,magazine ,pay a fine
4.________: ①treatment ,take medicine/pills/tablets,heart attack,cold/flu,have/catch a cold,pain ,headache ,stomach-ache ,backache ,sore-throat ,cough ,fever ,take one's temperature/blood pressure,emergence room,waiting room ②I am not feeling well./I feel terrible/horrible/awful./I am not myself these days. 5.________:①make a reservation,reception desk,check in/out,single/double room,elevator/lift
②Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?) ③All the room are occupied. ④Smoking or no smoking? ⑤Meals included.
6.________:store ,size ,color ,price ,expensive ,cheap ,bargain ,popular/fashionable,out of fashion,brand ,counter ,pay in cash/check/credit card,shop assistant,on sale,discount
7._______:flight ,Welcome aboard,bound for,check in,security counter, take off ,land ,be delayed/cancelled,luggage ,China Airline,information desk,boarding , customs office,departure time,arrival ,see sb. off, luggage, customs office, seat belt, Terminal 2
8.________:land phone, cell phone, monthly pre-paid home phone plan (提前月扣款家庭电话套餐), the billing cycle 付费周期 ①hold on /Hold the line, please. ②Hello! This is … speaking. Who’s speaking? / Who is this? ③ I’ll call back later / again. =I’ll ring him / her up again. ④ Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.
9._________:client ,teller ,deposit ,withdraw ,loan ,currency ,interest ,credit card ,open an account,interest, balance
10.________:overcast/ thunder/ strong(high) wind/ storm/ typhoon/ tornado/ blizzard/ it rains cats and dogs/ downpour/ the rain is pouring/ shower/ foggy/ freezing/ mild/ temperature/ Centigrade/ Fahrenheit
四、 如何听、做说话目的题
打招呼、介绍、感谢、同意、拒绝、邀请、征求意见等)
greetings , introduction ,to express gratitude/congratulations, ask for permission, making an appointment, ask the way, remind sb, to express concern
表示态度、感受的词汇:
W: Ah, good morning. It’s Mr. Robinson, isn’t it? M: Yes.
W: OK. I’ve got your letter of application. Now, as you know, when you apply for a post with our company, we need to find out a few things about both your background and recent work experience. M: Sure.
W: First of all, A-levels?
M: Yes, I’ve gotW: Geography, maths and physics. OK. And what about your degree?
M: I went to Manchester University and got an degree with water-management as my specialization. W: Uh-uh, I see.
M: And as for work experience, I started it out after graduating in 1996 in India, W: That sounds fascinating. How did you organize that? You say, it wasn’t a British company then.
M: No, I know. My university had links with an Indian engineering university. So it was organized that level. W: And after that?
M: Then I came back, moved to Sheffield and have been working with Latimer Engineering since then.
W: And what exactly are you doing for Latimer?
M: Ah, I’m working in water irrigation again, thisW: Great. I’ve got your details. Now, let’s move on to a more general discussion about what we are looking for here. Key:
1. Academic 2. geography 3. engineer
练习1:请写出下列数字的英文表达 1) 1,000,000,000 ________ 2)1,000,000 _____________ 3)1,000 _________ 4)90 ________; 5)第九 _________ 6)第五
7)40 ________ 8)3/4 9)0.7 10)75.8%
练习2:听写
2415000(
3200719 () 3219()
练习4:听写(星期) 1. What day is it today? It ’2. What day is it today? It ’3. What day is it today? It ’4. What day is it today? It ’5. What day is it today? It ’6. What day is it today? It ’7. What day is it today? It ’答案: 1. Sunday/ Sun. 2. Monday/ Mon. 3. Tuesday/ Tue. 4. Wednesday/Wed. 5. Thursday/ Thur. 6. Friday/ Fri. 7. Sunday/ Sun.
月份
1. What ’s the date today? It ’2. What ’s the date today? It ’3. What ’s the date today? It ’4. What ’s the date today? It ’5. What ’s the date today? It ’6. What ’s the date today? It ’7. What ’s the date today? It ’8. What ’s the date today? It ’9. What ’s the date today? It ’10. What ’s the date today? It ’11. What ’s the date today? It ’12. What ’s the date today? It ’答案 1. January 1/Jan. 2. February 22/Feb. 22 3. March 3/Mar. 3 4. April 4/ Apr. 4 5. May 5 6 . June 6 7. July 7 8. August 8/Aug. 8 9. September 9/ Sept. 9 10. October 10/ Oct. 10 11. November 11/Nov. 11 12. December 12/Dec. 12
词汇日积月累使用说明:
“词汇日积月累”旨在帮助学生分类记忆听力常用词汇。学生宜根据课堂的实际情况,选择听前或听后大声朗读所列出的单词,也可以作适当听写练习。
“词汇DIY ”旨在帮助学生自己归纳常见听力话题词汇。学生可以在做完练习后,根据自己的实际情况,列出自己尚需进一步夯实掌握的词汇,并适时记忆。
一. 如何听、做数字题 (1)常见场景:
时间:10:45a.m.,9:20p.m.,15:30;a quarter to eight; half past six 地址、房间号:CA508 Hill Street;Room307;
航班号、车牌号 :Flight HM7186, Platform 3, Gate 11, Terminal 2 年龄:13;30
电话号码: 55007498(double five, double “o”, seven four nine, eight) 数字与各种单位(前加大于1的数字时需用复数): a) dollar ;cent ;pound ;penny (复数为pence ) b) kilometer ; meter ;centimeter ,mile ,feet ,inch c) kilogram ;gram ;pound ;ton d) square meter; acre e) litre f) degree
另外,还可能涉及的数字情况有:postcode ,insurance number,passport number,student ID,customer number等。 (2)涉及计算的词汇
增加:10% increase in…,1/3 climb in…,twice ,double ,times (倍) 下降:23% fall in…,5.5% decrease in…,
减价:20% off = at a 80% discount,special offer,sale 原价:regular price,normal price
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
可能的人物关系:
1. teacher / professor / lecturer (讲师) / tutor/ assistant (助教) & student
requirement ;elective course;quiz ;research paper;presentation ;registration 2. friends/classmates/roommates
band ;holiday/weekend;jazz ; Students' Union;Student Center;football ;borrow 3. librarian & book borrower
magazine ;journal ;reference book;author ;catalogue ;renew ;due ;check out 4. waiter/waitress/shop assistant/salesperson/receptionist & customer/customer confirm one's flight;safety belts;landing ;international line;luggage ;visa 5. driver / criminal & policeman
license ;fine (罚款);police ;speeding (超速);traffic light;ticket ;jam ;block 6. husband & wife
7. mother/father/parents & son/daughter/children 8. colleagues 9. lawyer& client
10. travel agent / guide& tourist
11. doctor/dentist/ surgeon/physician/nurse & patient 12. secretary/clerk/employee & boss/employer 13. interviewer & interviewee
—————————————————————————————————— 三、如何听、做地点判断题。
可能涉及的地点:
school ,restaurant ,cinema ,theatre ,museum ,airport ,railway station,hotel ,subway/ underground ,hospital/ clinic/ dentist’s,post office,stadium ,gym ,shopping mall/department store,supermarket ,am usement/ theme park, barber’s/hairdresser’s,library, bookstore,workshop
常用场景词:你能判断以下分别是什么地点常见的词句吗?
1.________:①order ,serve ,change (Keep the change!), tip ,treat (This is my treat! ),go Dutch (Let’s go fifty—fifty. ) ,snack bar,dining hall,coffee shop, restaurant ,cafeteria ,canteen ,buffet ,menu ,bill ,order ,fully booked ②hamburger ,coke ,French fries,steak ,cheese ,sandwich ,bacon ,soup ,doughnut ,appetizer ,dessert ,dish , beer ,soft drink
2.________:send/post/deliver,stamp ,envelope ,package/parcel,overweight ,postage , express mail,airmail ,surface mail,stamp
3.________:library card,borrow ,lend ,keep ,renew ,bookshelf ,novel ,science fiction ,magazine ,pay a fine
4.________: ①treatment ,take medicine/pills/tablets,heart attack,cold/flu,have/catch a cold,pain ,headache ,stomach-ache ,backache ,sore-throat ,cough ,fever ,take one's temperature/blood pressure,emergence room,waiting room ②I am not feeling well./I feel terrible/horrible/awful./I am not myself these days. 5.________:①make a reservation,reception desk,check in/out,single/double room,elevator/lift
②Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?) ③All the room are occupied. ④Smoking or no smoking? ⑤Meals included.
6.________:store ,size ,color ,price ,expensive ,cheap ,bargain ,popular/fashionable,out of fashion,brand ,counter ,pay in cash/check/credit card,shop assistant,on sale,discount
7._______:flight ,Welcome aboard,bound for,check in,security counter, take off ,land ,be delayed/cancelled,luggage ,China Airline,information desk,boarding , customs office,departure time,arrival ,see sb. off, luggage, customs office, seat belt, Terminal 2
8.________:land phone, cell phone, monthly pre-paid home phone plan (提前月扣款家庭电话套餐), the billing cycle 付费周期 ①hold on /Hold the line, please. ②Hello! This is … speaking. Who’s speaking? / Who is this? ③ I’ll call back later / again. =I’ll ring him / her up again. ④ Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.
9._________:client ,teller ,deposit ,withdraw ,loan ,currency ,interest ,credit card ,open an account,interest, balance
10.________:overcast/ thunder/ strong(high) wind/ storm/ typhoon/ tornado/ blizzard/ it rains cats and dogs/ downpour/ the rain is pouring/ shower/ foggy/ freezing/ mild/ temperature/ Centigrade/ Fahrenheit
四、 如何听、做说话目的题
打招呼、介绍、感谢、同意、拒绝、邀请、征求意见等)
greetings , introduction ,to express gratitude/congratulations, ask for permission, making an appointment, ask the way, remind sb, to express concern
表示态度、感受的词汇:
W: Ah, good morning. It’s Mr. Robinson, isn’t it? M: Yes.
W: OK. I’ve got your letter of application. Now, as you know, when you apply for a post with our company, we need to find out a few things about both your background and recent work experience. M: Sure.
W: First of all, A-levels?
M: Yes, I’ve gotW: Geography, maths and physics. OK. And what about your degree?
M: I went to Manchester University and got an degree with water-management as my specialization. W: Uh-uh, I see.
M: And as for work experience, I started it out after graduating in 1996 in India, W: That sounds fascinating. How did you organize that? You say, it wasn’t a British company then.
M: No, I know. My university had links with an Indian engineering university. So it was organized that level. W: And after that?
M: Then I came back, moved to Sheffield and have been working with Latimer Engineering since then.
W: And what exactly are you doing for Latimer?
M: Ah, I’m working in water irrigation again, thisW: Great. I’ve got your details. Now, let’s move on to a more general discussion about what we are looking for here. Key:
1. Academic 2. geography 3. engineer
练习1:请写出下列数字的英文表达 1) 1,000,000,000 ________ 2)1,000,000 _____________ 3)1,000 _________ 4)90 ________; 5)第九 _________ 6)第五
7)40 ________ 8)3/4 9)0.7 10)75.8%
练习2:听写
2415000(
3200719 () 3219()
练习4:听写(星期) 1. What day is it today? It ’2. What day is it today? It ’3. What day is it today? It ’4. What day is it today? It ’5. What day is it today? It ’6. What day is it today? It ’7. What day is it today? It ’答案: 1. Sunday/ Sun. 2. Monday/ Mon. 3. Tuesday/ Tue. 4. Wednesday/Wed. 5. Thursday/ Thur. 6. Friday/ Fri. 7. Sunday/ Sun.
月份
1. What ’s the date today? It ’2. What ’s the date today? It ’3. What ’s the date today? It ’4. What ’s the date today? It ’5. What ’s the date today? It ’6. What ’s the date today? It ’7. What ’s the date today? It ’8. What ’s the date today? It ’9. What ’s the date today? It ’10. What ’s the date today? It ’11. What ’s the date today? It ’12. What ’s the date today? It ’答案 1. January 1/Jan. 2. February 22/Feb. 22 3. March 3/Mar. 3 4. April 4/ Apr. 4 5. May 5 6 . June 6 7. July 7 8. August 8/Aug. 8 9. September 9/ Sept. 9 10. October 10/ Oct. 10 11. November 11/Nov. 11 12. December 12/Dec. 12