名词性从句
历届高考试题名词性从句考查的焦点主要有以下六个方面:
考查名词性从句的语序问题
2. 考查引导词that与what的区别
3. 考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法
4. 考查whether与if的区别
5. 考查名词性从句中的疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的状语从句的区别
6. 考查名词性从句的虚拟语气问题
一、概念
主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句,在整个句子中所起的作用,相当于一个名词。因此,这四种从句通称为名词性从句。
二、引导词
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:
连接词:that, whether, if (不充当从句的任何成分)
连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which,whichever.
连接副词:when, where, how, why
三、用法
1. 主语从句:作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
(1) that 不充当句子的成分,只是单纯的连接词,通常不可以省略。从句置于句首时,绝对不可以省略。
Eg:That the driver could not control his war was obvious.
有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。
常用句型如下:
(1)It + be + 名词 + that从句
(2)It + be + 形容词 + that从句
(3)It + be + 动词的过去分词 + that从句
(4)It + 不及物动词 + that 从句
Eg:It was obvious that the driver could not control his car.(形式主语it)
注意:在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”,常用的句型有:
It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …
It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…
It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…
(2) if 不能用在主语从句中,而是用whether
Eg:Whether he left (or not) is unknown.
(3) 当主语从句作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数,下面这个句型例外。
What we need is more time and money.
What we need are many more books.(就近原则)
2. 表语从句:在句中作表语的从句叫表语从句。
表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用as if引导。基本结构为:主语 + 系动词 + that从句。 Eg:The trouble is that we are short of money.(that不可省略)
Go and get your coat. It’s where you left it.(陈述句语序)
(1) 引导表语从句除了上述三类词外还有because, as if/ as though等
The reason (why/for which…..) is that ……
It/This/That is because……
当主语是reason时,表语从句要用that引导
Eg:The reason why he was late was that he missed the train by one minute this morning.
(2) 连系动词“appear, look, seem”的两个常用句型
It seems/appears that….
It looks/seems as if/as though…(与事实相符用陈述语气,与事实相反用虚拟语气) Eg:It looked as if it was going to rain. 看起来天要下雨了。
(3) as 也可以引导表语从句
Eg:Things are not always as they seem to be
3. 宾语从句:在句子中充当宾语作用的句子。
(1) 在demand、order、suggest、decide、insist, desire, request, command等表示要求、命令、建议、决定等意义的动词后,宾语从句常用“(should)+ 动词原形”。 Eg:I insist that she (should) do her work alone.
(2) 连词whether和 if可以互换,但注意下列情况
注:连词后紧跟or not;作介词宾语;连接词后直接加不定式;仅能用whether
Eg:1)I want to know whether or not they will come.
2)He was interested in whether he saw her there.
3)He doesn’t know whether to stay or not.
如果宾语从句是否定时,一般用if引导
Eg:I care if he will not attend the meeting.
(3) 当宾语从句后带宾补时,要用“主语+谓语+it +宾补+that-clause, that不可省略 Eg:I think it certain that she will do well in her exam.
(4) 当主语是I, we ,主句用think, believe, suppose, expect, imagine等时,从句的否定要转移到主句中
Eg:I don’t think he will win the game, will he?
我认为他不会赢得比赛。
(5) that在宾语从句常可以省略,但由and或 but连接两个或多个宾语从句时,仅可以省略第一个连词that
Eg:He said (that) he had eaten nothing but that he wasn’t hungry.
Everybody could see what happened and that Tom was frightened.
(6)that引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时,that不能省略。
Eg:I know nothing about him except that he is from the south.
主句谓语动词与that从句之间有插入语,that不可省略。
We decided, in view of his special circumstances, that we would admit him for a probationary period. 鉴于他的特殊情况,我们决定应允他一段试用期。
4. 同位语从句。同位语从句说明其前面的名词的具体内容。
(1) 同位语从句通常由that引导,也可以用where, whether, how等引导。可用于同位语从句的名词有advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、idea、information、message、news、order、problem、promise、question、request、suggestion、truth、wish、word等。 Eg:There is no doubt that he will come.
There is doubt whether he will come.
Word came that Napoleon would come to inspect them.
注意:在一些表示“建议、劝说、命令”的名词后面的从句中,谓语动词用虚拟语气。should+动词原形表示,should可省略。如:
My suggestion is that we (should) start early tomorrow. 我的建议是我们明天一早就出发。
(2) that引导的同位语从句与定语从句的区别:
在同位语从句中:that不可以省略,不作成分; 定语从句的关系代词that在定语从句作成分,作宾语时可以省略
Eg:We are interested in the news that some foreigners would visit our school.
We are interested in the news(that )he told us.
(3) when, where引导的同位语从句与定语从句的区别:
在定语从句中,when, where前有分别表示时间、地点的先行词;而在同位语从句中无此对应关系
They have no idea at all where he has gone.(同位语从句)
Go and get your coat. It’s in the place where you left it.(定语从句)
四、特殊
1. 疑问词-ever既可以引导名词性从句,也可以引导让步状语从句,而no matter+疑问词只能引导让步状语从句
Eg:No matter where I go, my heart is towards China.
I believer whatever he says. Whatever he says, I will never believe him.
2. 当名词性从句缺少主语、宾语或表语时,引导词通常用what,它相当于all that, anything that或 the thing(s) that。
What we can’t get seems better than what we have.
Tom thought what a beautiful girl Mary was.
3. 注意区分it 作形式主语的主语从句与强调句
强调句句型It is/was+被强调部分+that, 去掉It is/was, that,句子仍然成立。
It is natural that they should have different views. 主语从句
It is only lately that he had had a family himself. 强调句
高考真题与解析:名词性从句
2010年高考题
1.(10福建35) We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have A. that B. which
答案:C
考点:宾语从句
解析:空格在句中充当宾语
C. what D. whether
2.(10湖南35) Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.
A. where B. whether C. that
答案D
考点:考查名词性从句。
解析:该空引导宾语从句,根据句意“办公室中没人知道她为什么如此生气”可判断选D项。
3.(10天津14)As a new graduate, he doesn’t knowA. how B. what C. When D. which
答案: B
考点:考查名词性从句。
句意:作为一名新毕业生,他不知道需要什么才能在这里开始经营。
解析:空格后的从句中takes是动词,其后缺少宾语,所以引导该宾语从句的连接词要用what。
主语从句
A. Whether B. What C. That D. How
答案:B
考点: 本题考查主语从句。
句意:一些人眼中的缺点是别人眼中的优点。
解析:从句中缺宾语,只能用B. what来引导. C.中的That引导主语从句不做成分。
5.(10浙江1)—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?
—A.whichever
答案:C
考点:本题考查引导词。
解析:句意:“这个周末野营怎么样,来点新鲜的?”“好啊,按你的意思吧!”根据语境分析出后者支持前面的提出的观点。
6.(10浙江9)two thousand patients have taken it.
A.that
B.what C.how B.however C.whatever D.whoever D. why D.whether
答案:B
考点:本题考查主语从句的引导词。
解析:根据句意:尽管大约有两千名病人服用过这种药物,但是,它会带来什么样的副作用还不确定。side effect意思是“副作用”,还原主语从句中的主干是the medicine will bring about ______ side effect。故选择what,形容词“什么样的”,起修饰作用。 同位语从句
7.(10上海36) and restaurants.
A. that B. how C. what D. why
答案:A
考点:此处考查的是同位语从句。
解析:考察that引导同位语从句的用法。此处that不可以省略。
8. (10湖北74) The news ________(房价将要下跌)has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall)
答案:that the housing price will fall
考点:同位语从句
解析:用 “that” 引导同位语从句,“房价”译成 “housing price”。
宾语从句
9. (10山东26) Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.
A. why B. what C. how D. which
答案:B
考点:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
解析:句意应为“在大甩卖开始前,我把孩子们在下个季节里要用到的东西列 了一个清单。”分析句式结构可知,空格处在句中引导宾语从句且在从句中充 当need的宾语,所以B项结构正确。which 引导名词性从句时多表示疑问且 要有一个明确的范围。
10.(10上海37) A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering
C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering
答案:B
考点:本题考查宾语从句。
解析:which引导的句子做know的宾语,句子用陈述语序。
11.(10四川14)with,whether his friends or relatives.
A.what B.who C.how D.why
答案:B
考点:考查介词后的宾语从句。
解析:根据句末的 whether his friends or relatives可知应是和谁去,故选B。句意为“一个人旅游多么享受很大程度上取决于他和谁去,无论是他的朋友还是亲戚。”
12. (10全国Ⅰ33) We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.
A. that B. which C. what D. where
答案:D
句意:我们还没有讨论把我们的新家具放在哪里。
解答:根据选项此题考察从句。题干中空格划在动词discuss的后面,因此考察宾语从句,根据句意在宾语从句中缺少地点状语,因此选择D。
13. (10湖北31) A. who B. where C. what D. how
答案:C
考点: 宾语从句
解析:我想别人喜欢我是因为我的内在。也就是我inside的品质。只有what可以指代是什么。很多同学误选A,错误的用中文语言习惯去做英文题。
14. (10全国Ⅱ10)
—Have you finished the book?
—No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave.
A.which B.what C.hat D.where
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句。Up to为介词结构,后接宾语从句从句;而句意是“读到孩子们发现秘密洞穴的地方”,故用where引导这个宾语从句最合适。
表语从句
15. (10江苏35)
—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.
—That’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.
A.where B.how C.when D.what
选A. 这就是我不同意的地方.agree 是不及物动词,所以用where用表语从句。
16. (10北京32)
Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.
A. what B. that C. why D. whether
答案:B
考点:本题考查表语从句。
解析:从句不缺成分,因此用that来引导。句意:狄更斯喜欢他自己的小说大卫科波菲尔的部分原因是小说创作非常贴近他本人的真实生活。
练一练
1. Ask her ______come with me.
A. if she will B. if will she C. whether will she D. will she
2. Can you tell me _____ the railway station?
A. how I can get to B. how can I get to C. where I can get to D. where can I get to
3. They have no idea at all ____.
A. where he has gone B. where did he go C. which place has he gone D. where has he gone
4.____leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
A .Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who
5. These photos will show you ____.
A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks like
C. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like
6. Can you make sure ____ the gold ring/
A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put
C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put
7. When and where to build the new factory _____ yet.
A. is not decided B. are not decided
C. has not decided D. have not decided
8. No one can be sure ____ in a million years.
A. what man will look like B. what will man look like
C. man will look like what
9.____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.
A. Whenever B. If C. whether D. That
10.Go and get your coat. That is ____ you left it
A. there B. where
C. there where D. where there
11. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.
A. while B. that C. if D. for
12.____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.
A. What B. That
C. The fact D. The matter
13. I remember ____ this used to be a quite village.
A. When B. how C. Where D. What
14.--- Do you remember _____ he came?----Yes, I do, he came by car.
A. how B. when C. that D. if
15.____ is a fact that English is being accept as an international language.
A. There B. This C. That D. it
Keys:
1-5 AAACB 6-10 CAACB 11-15 BAAAD
名词性从句
历届高考试题名词性从句考查的焦点主要有以下六个方面:
考查名词性从句的语序问题
2. 考查引导词that与what的区别
3. 考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法
4. 考查whether与if的区别
5. 考查名词性从句中的疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的状语从句的区别
6. 考查名词性从句的虚拟语气问题
一、概念
主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句,在整个句子中所起的作用,相当于一个名词。因此,这四种从句通称为名词性从句。
二、引导词
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:
连接词:that, whether, if (不充当从句的任何成分)
连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which,whichever.
连接副词:when, where, how, why
三、用法
1. 主语从句:作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
(1) that 不充当句子的成分,只是单纯的连接词,通常不可以省略。从句置于句首时,绝对不可以省略。
Eg:That the driver could not control his war was obvious.
有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。
常用句型如下:
(1)It + be + 名词 + that从句
(2)It + be + 形容词 + that从句
(3)It + be + 动词的过去分词 + that从句
(4)It + 不及物动词 + that 从句
Eg:It was obvious that the driver could not control his car.(形式主语it)
注意:在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”,常用的句型有:
It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …
It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…
It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…
(2) if 不能用在主语从句中,而是用whether
Eg:Whether he left (or not) is unknown.
(3) 当主语从句作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数,下面这个句型例外。
What we need is more time and money.
What we need are many more books.(就近原则)
2. 表语从句:在句中作表语的从句叫表语从句。
表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用as if引导。基本结构为:主语 + 系动词 + that从句。 Eg:The trouble is that we are short of money.(that不可省略)
Go and get your coat. It’s where you left it.(陈述句语序)
(1) 引导表语从句除了上述三类词外还有because, as if/ as though等
The reason (why/for which…..) is that ……
It/This/That is because……
当主语是reason时,表语从句要用that引导
Eg:The reason why he was late was that he missed the train by one minute this morning.
(2) 连系动词“appear, look, seem”的两个常用句型
It seems/appears that….
It looks/seems as if/as though…(与事实相符用陈述语气,与事实相反用虚拟语气) Eg:It looked as if it was going to rain. 看起来天要下雨了。
(3) as 也可以引导表语从句
Eg:Things are not always as they seem to be
3. 宾语从句:在句子中充当宾语作用的句子。
(1) 在demand、order、suggest、decide、insist, desire, request, command等表示要求、命令、建议、决定等意义的动词后,宾语从句常用“(should)+ 动词原形”。 Eg:I insist that she (should) do her work alone.
(2) 连词whether和 if可以互换,但注意下列情况
注:连词后紧跟or not;作介词宾语;连接词后直接加不定式;仅能用whether
Eg:1)I want to know whether or not they will come.
2)He was interested in whether he saw her there.
3)He doesn’t know whether to stay or not.
如果宾语从句是否定时,一般用if引导
Eg:I care if he will not attend the meeting.
(3) 当宾语从句后带宾补时,要用“主语+谓语+it +宾补+that-clause, that不可省略 Eg:I think it certain that she will do well in her exam.
(4) 当主语是I, we ,主句用think, believe, suppose, expect, imagine等时,从句的否定要转移到主句中
Eg:I don’t think he will win the game, will he?
我认为他不会赢得比赛。
(5) that在宾语从句常可以省略,但由and或 but连接两个或多个宾语从句时,仅可以省略第一个连词that
Eg:He said (that) he had eaten nothing but that he wasn’t hungry.
Everybody could see what happened and that Tom was frightened.
(6)that引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时,that不能省略。
Eg:I know nothing about him except that he is from the south.
主句谓语动词与that从句之间有插入语,that不可省略。
We decided, in view of his special circumstances, that we would admit him for a probationary period. 鉴于他的特殊情况,我们决定应允他一段试用期。
4. 同位语从句。同位语从句说明其前面的名词的具体内容。
(1) 同位语从句通常由that引导,也可以用where, whether, how等引导。可用于同位语从句的名词有advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、idea、information、message、news、order、problem、promise、question、request、suggestion、truth、wish、word等。 Eg:There is no doubt that he will come.
There is doubt whether he will come.
Word came that Napoleon would come to inspect them.
注意:在一些表示“建议、劝说、命令”的名词后面的从句中,谓语动词用虚拟语气。should+动词原形表示,should可省略。如:
My suggestion is that we (should) start early tomorrow. 我的建议是我们明天一早就出发。
(2) that引导的同位语从句与定语从句的区别:
在同位语从句中:that不可以省略,不作成分; 定语从句的关系代词that在定语从句作成分,作宾语时可以省略
Eg:We are interested in the news that some foreigners would visit our school.
We are interested in the news(that )he told us.
(3) when, where引导的同位语从句与定语从句的区别:
在定语从句中,when, where前有分别表示时间、地点的先行词;而在同位语从句中无此对应关系
They have no idea at all where he has gone.(同位语从句)
Go and get your coat. It’s in the place where you left it.(定语从句)
四、特殊
1. 疑问词-ever既可以引导名词性从句,也可以引导让步状语从句,而no matter+疑问词只能引导让步状语从句
Eg:No matter where I go, my heart is towards China.
I believer whatever he says. Whatever he says, I will never believe him.
2. 当名词性从句缺少主语、宾语或表语时,引导词通常用what,它相当于all that, anything that或 the thing(s) that。
What we can’t get seems better than what we have.
Tom thought what a beautiful girl Mary was.
3. 注意区分it 作形式主语的主语从句与强调句
强调句句型It is/was+被强调部分+that, 去掉It is/was, that,句子仍然成立。
It is natural that they should have different views. 主语从句
It is only lately that he had had a family himself. 强调句
高考真题与解析:名词性从句
2010年高考题
1.(10福建35) We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have A. that B. which
答案:C
考点:宾语从句
解析:空格在句中充当宾语
C. what D. whether
2.(10湖南35) Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.
A. where B. whether C. that
答案D
考点:考查名词性从句。
解析:该空引导宾语从句,根据句意“办公室中没人知道她为什么如此生气”可判断选D项。
3.(10天津14)As a new graduate, he doesn’t knowA. how B. what C. When D. which
答案: B
考点:考查名词性从句。
句意:作为一名新毕业生,他不知道需要什么才能在这里开始经营。
解析:空格后的从句中takes是动词,其后缺少宾语,所以引导该宾语从句的连接词要用what。
主语从句
A. Whether B. What C. That D. How
答案:B
考点: 本题考查主语从句。
句意:一些人眼中的缺点是别人眼中的优点。
解析:从句中缺宾语,只能用B. what来引导. C.中的That引导主语从句不做成分。
5.(10浙江1)—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?
—A.whichever
答案:C
考点:本题考查引导词。
解析:句意:“这个周末野营怎么样,来点新鲜的?”“好啊,按你的意思吧!”根据语境分析出后者支持前面的提出的观点。
6.(10浙江9)two thousand patients have taken it.
A.that
B.what C.how B.however C.whatever D.whoever D. why D.whether
答案:B
考点:本题考查主语从句的引导词。
解析:根据句意:尽管大约有两千名病人服用过这种药物,但是,它会带来什么样的副作用还不确定。side effect意思是“副作用”,还原主语从句中的主干是the medicine will bring about ______ side effect。故选择what,形容词“什么样的”,起修饰作用。 同位语从句
7.(10上海36) and restaurants.
A. that B. how C. what D. why
答案:A
考点:此处考查的是同位语从句。
解析:考察that引导同位语从句的用法。此处that不可以省略。
8. (10湖北74) The news ________(房价将要下跌)has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall)
答案:that the housing price will fall
考点:同位语从句
解析:用 “that” 引导同位语从句,“房价”译成 “housing price”。
宾语从句
9. (10山东26) Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.
A. why B. what C. how D. which
答案:B
考点:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
解析:句意应为“在大甩卖开始前,我把孩子们在下个季节里要用到的东西列 了一个清单。”分析句式结构可知,空格处在句中引导宾语从句且在从句中充 当need的宾语,所以B项结构正确。which 引导名词性从句时多表示疑问且 要有一个明确的范围。
10.(10上海37) A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering
C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering
答案:B
考点:本题考查宾语从句。
解析:which引导的句子做know的宾语,句子用陈述语序。
11.(10四川14)with,whether his friends or relatives.
A.what B.who C.how D.why
答案:B
考点:考查介词后的宾语从句。
解析:根据句末的 whether his friends or relatives可知应是和谁去,故选B。句意为“一个人旅游多么享受很大程度上取决于他和谁去,无论是他的朋友还是亲戚。”
12. (10全国Ⅰ33) We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.
A. that B. which C. what D. where
答案:D
句意:我们还没有讨论把我们的新家具放在哪里。
解答:根据选项此题考察从句。题干中空格划在动词discuss的后面,因此考察宾语从句,根据句意在宾语从句中缺少地点状语,因此选择D。
13. (10湖北31) A. who B. where C. what D. how
答案:C
考点: 宾语从句
解析:我想别人喜欢我是因为我的内在。也就是我inside的品质。只有what可以指代是什么。很多同学误选A,错误的用中文语言习惯去做英文题。
14. (10全国Ⅱ10)
—Have you finished the book?
—No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave.
A.which B.what C.hat D.where
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句。Up to为介词结构,后接宾语从句从句;而句意是“读到孩子们发现秘密洞穴的地方”,故用where引导这个宾语从句最合适。
表语从句
15. (10江苏35)
—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.
—That’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.
A.where B.how C.when D.what
选A. 这就是我不同意的地方.agree 是不及物动词,所以用where用表语从句。
16. (10北京32)
Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.
A. what B. that C. why D. whether
答案:B
考点:本题考查表语从句。
解析:从句不缺成分,因此用that来引导。句意:狄更斯喜欢他自己的小说大卫科波菲尔的部分原因是小说创作非常贴近他本人的真实生活。
练一练
1. Ask her ______come with me.
A. if she will B. if will she C. whether will she D. will she
2. Can you tell me _____ the railway station?
A. how I can get to B. how can I get to C. where I can get to D. where can I get to
3. They have no idea at all ____.
A. where he has gone B. where did he go C. which place has he gone D. where has he gone
4.____leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
A .Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who
5. These photos will show you ____.
A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks like
C. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like
6. Can you make sure ____ the gold ring/
A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put
C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put
7. When and where to build the new factory _____ yet.
A. is not decided B. are not decided
C. has not decided D. have not decided
8. No one can be sure ____ in a million years.
A. what man will look like B. what will man look like
C. man will look like what
9.____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.
A. Whenever B. If C. whether D. That
10.Go and get your coat. That is ____ you left it
A. there B. where
C. there where D. where there
11. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.
A. while B. that C. if D. for
12.____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.
A. What B. That
C. The fact D. The matter
13. I remember ____ this used to be a quite village.
A. When B. how C. Where D. What
14.--- Do you remember _____ he came?----Yes, I do, he came by car.
A. how B. when C. that D. if
15.____ is a fact that English is being accept as an international language.
A. There B. This C. That D. it
Keys:
1-5 AAACB 6-10 CAACB 11-15 BAAAD