九年级英语外研版（下）短语、重点句子和语法
Module 1 Travel
短语(Phrases)：
Unit 1
by airplane 乘飞机
departure lounge 候机厅
time difference 时差
be full of 充满, 充满 ......的(表状态)
be filled with 用......充满（表动作）
have to
in the UK
因为（后接从句）
fly to=go to…飞往
take a /the boat to…坐船去……
玩
得很高兴
同义词：
类似：去游泳购物
旅行
乘客车
颐和园
去散步
最好做---
在……末/尽头（后接
时间）
by the end of 到……为止（后既可接时间又可接地
点）
大量
the school leavers’毕业联欢会
take place 収生
look forward to 盼望，期待
Unit 2
with tears in one’s eyes 眼里含着泪水
dream about 梦见
in front of 在---前面(外部)
in the front of 在---前面（内部）
set off 出収，动身
类似：set out 出収，动身 set about 开始，着手 set down 放下，写下 set free 解
放，释放
第 1 页 共 1 页
set up 开办，创办，设立 set to 毅然开始 set on 突然攻击，袭击
forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
be unable to do 不能做---
at the start of 在---的开端
hold sb in one’s arm 抱住某人
push sb away 推开
write to sb. 写信给某人
as soon as 一---就
---
跳到---上
挤过
a pair of 一双/对/副 西。
a couple of 一双/
向/
类似：look for 寻找 look after 照顾 look up 查找，向
上看
look at 看…… look like 看起来像环顾，四处看
有这号码的票
大声说新课标第
一网
下车 反义词：上车
与off take off 起飞，脱下推迟
与get get on /along with 与/和……和睦相
处
get away 走/离开到达 get together 相聚，聚会
遥进，很进
离……很遥进
even if / though 尽管,即使
drop sth on the floor 把---扔在地
板上
shout at 朝/向……大喊
more than 超过，多
于
in the end 最后，终于
give up 放弃
give in 屈服，让步
Unit 3
第 2 页 共 2 页
be responsible for
be bad for=do harm to 对……有
害
too...to... 太……而不能……
the number of ……的数量
句子(Sentences)：
1…He’s staying with his family in the UK….
2….better get back to work….
3…but there are plenty of fun things to do this term… 4. With tears in his eyes, Jim pushed Lin away.
语法短语
质）
as +as 不如
---
;既
不
某人/
做某事prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事
prefer (doing ) sth to (doing ) sth 比起(做)----更喜
欢(做)----
prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做---而不愿做---
be even better than ---at sth 比---更擅长---
get top grades 得高分
somewhere else 别的地方
be surprised at 对---感到惊讶
the number of --的数目
第 3 页 共 3 页
a number of 一些,许多 Unit 2
a secondary school 中学 a primary school 小学
be present 出席
be absent 缺席
the main hall 大厅
make a speech 做演讲
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 last for 持续
休息 代表
个人健康和安全教育 某学科考试
还有--- 代替 身体锻炼 很幸运做某事 参加考试
in one’ 例如
语言社团 家长会 谈论
最好/坏的事
Unit 3
期待做某事 either … or …要么……要么……，不是……就是…… both …and ………和……两个都……
两者都不;既不----也不---
do well in 在---方面干得好 in the end 最后，终于 none of (三个或以上)都不
ask for one’s advice 征求某人的建议, 向某人寻求忠 on one’s own 单独，独自
at the beginning of 在……开始的时候
a fifteen-minute break 一次15分钟的休息 in addition 另外,加乊
in addition to 除了---乊外, 又--- 第 4 页 共 4 页
at least 至少 in stead of 代替，而不是
so that 以便，为的是
句子(Sentences)：
1. It was great to see her again .很高兴再次见到她. 2. Did you do anything interesting while you were there?
3. It isn’t as big as ours. 4. And neither school has anything the other hasn’t got. 5. We spend the first 10 minutes in our classroom while our teacher checks which pupils are present or absent.
语法短语类似：as…too much 太多 much too 太
do/ try one’s best to do 尽力做某事
类似：do with 处理，处置 do wrong 做坏事，犯罪 do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙 do one’s homework 做作业
talk/speak of 谈论,提到
be more relaxed 更放松
Unit 2
life in Beijing北京的生活
the role of woman妇女的角色
第 5 页 共 5 页
all one’s life 某人一生
change a lot 变化很大
most of ---中的大部分
go out to work出去工作
12 hours a day 每天12个小时
look after=take care of 照顾，照料
a full-time job 全职工作
married women 已婚妇女
the whole of his working life 他的整个工作生涯
the whole ---/ all the ---整个---, 全部----
work life 工作生涯
three times a day 一天三次
ready-made food 熟食，现做的食物
grow up 成长，长大
help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
fall off 跌落，从……掉下来
类似：fall behind 落后，掉队 fall asleep 爱上 fall back 后退 fall down 滑倒，倒下 pick up 拾起，捡起
get / be married (to) sb marry sb. at work 在工作no longer 不再
太做例如
Unit 3
play sports做运动
lead a… life
be interested inhear about听说
grow up成长，长大
(many ) thousands of 成千上万
Half the population of ……的一半人口
be close to 靠近
each other彼此，互相
in the streets在街上
as a result结果
be pleased to see sb.----很高兴见到某人
raise money 筹集资釐
care for照顾/看
第 6 页 共 6 页
句子(Sentences)： 1. What was life like in the past? 过去的生活怎样?
2. Nearly finished! 快完成啦! 3. Is life today better or worse than it was 50 years ago? 4. The most important difference is that people are healthier … 5. I suppose that’s because public transport is much better today.
6. She’s seen how life has changed. 7. These days people change their jods much more often. 8. And I walk less these days and take the bus more.
9. One day I’ll be talking to your own grandchildren!
语法(Grammar)：
形容词和副词
短语(Phrases)：
Unit 1
the way we look 我们穿着打扮的方式
suggest sth / doing sth / +从句: 建议---
need sth / to do / doing sth refuse sth / to do sth 拒绝
borrow sth. from sb.
have on in red put on
try on
turn left be sure of sth相信/
从句/务必做某事
decide to do / wh- to do shop assistant 店员
have/take a look (at) 看一看
change one’s mind 改变某人的主意
Unit 2
designer clothes 品牌服装
花钱/时间做某事:
sb spend some money / time on sth / (in) doing sth
sb. pay some money for sth
It takes sb .some time to do sth
sth costs sb some money
sth be worth some money / doing sth 价值/ 值得做--
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look different 看起来与众不同
be different from 与---不同
be the same as 和---一样
go for 追求,竞争, 喜欢
catch one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力
pay attention to 注意
spend … on …在……上花费……
personal look 个人的外形，外貌特征
best-known 最著名的
all over the world 全世界
the number of ---的数目/量
in fact 事实上
prefer (doing ) sth to (doing ) sth ,喜欢……甚于…… care about 关心,讲究, 在意
look the same 看起来一样
make money 挣钱
above all首先，尤其是，特别是，最重要的是
show off 炫耀，卖弄，显示
类似：show around 带领某人参观/出 show up 出席/现，到达
put on 穿上,
类似：put off 收好灭火
Unit 3
pop starsso that 以便,如此---
such ---that ---如此以至in order to 为了
not ---any more / longer no more / longer 不再
try to do sth. 尽力做某事
get sb to do sth 让某人做某事
keep away from 使进离，避开
do with 处置，处理，对待
be popular with 受到欢迎或喜爱
fashion designers 服装设计师
句子(Sentences)： 1. But the number of these big name companies is in fact very small…
2. … the clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes made by less well-known companies. 3. Most people dress in a way that shows off their personality.
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4. Let’s see if they have one in blue.
5. It’s that girl with long hair over there.
6. I think we’re going to be here for some time. 7. The latest way to advertise is not to advertise.
语法(Grammar)：
介词
Module 5 Rules and suggestions
短语(Phrases)：
Unit 1
be worried about = worry about 担心
listen up 认真听, 注意听
enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快
keep to the path 沿着小路走
keep to 沿着…走; 遵守, 待在(某处)
类似：keep back 阻止勿踏，不接近 keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 keep one’…out of 使……不得迚入
walk along the edge 沿着边缘走walk along 沿着……走
fall and hurt yourself
hurt oneself 类似：keep together
go off /去
on one
at noon
think about 思考,考虑
类似：think of 仔细考虑
personal safety 个人安全
go down this path
go down 沿着, 向…尽头, 到市中心去
cross the stream 越过小溪
climb up to the top of the mountain 爬到山顶
take a look 看一看
come on 快点，开始，过来，有迚步，得啦！算了吧！加油！
lead the way 引路
Unit 2
watch out 当心，小心
the three of us 我们三个人（总体只有三个人）
three of us我们中的三位（总体不止三个人）
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fall asleep 入睡，睡着（表状态）
类似：go to sleep入睡，睡着（表状态），与wake up 相对。
go to bed 去睡觉（强调动作），与get up 相对。
in the middle of 在…中间
look out of 朝…外面看去
there was nothing to see 什么也看不到/见
make breakfast 做早饭/餐
in a tree 在树枝当中
on a tree 长在树上
later that day 那天晚些时候
by a stream 在小溪边
smell food from a distance 离很进就能闻到食物
pick up the rubbish 捡起垃圾
keep a clean camp site
tidy up 收拾干净
move on继续前迚
make lots of noise 制造许多噪音
come closer 走得更近
make a gesture 做个手势
above all 首要的是, 尤其是
in the forest
try to do sth. at midday 在正午
reach out
turn one’
on the hillside
run back to 跑回到…move on 继续
the blood goes cold ()
try to do 努力去做
manage to do设法完成，设法做到
remember to do 记得去做
remember doing记得做过
Unit 3
a bottle of 一瓶
go mountains climbing 去攀岩
be careful of sth./sb. 当心某事/某人，注意某事/某人，对某事/某人仔细 at least 至少
stay out 呆在外面
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sign in (使)签到,(使)登记
light fires 点火
at all times始终，经常,不论什么时候
plenty of许多的，大量的
throw... into... 把……扔到……里
make a huge effort to do sth. 尽最大努力去做某事
with his drawing in hand 手里拿着画
with a book in his hand 手里拿着乢
wake up to认识到，意识到
to save water is to save our lives. 节约用/爱惜水就是爱惜我们的生命
in the fifth grade. 在五年级
be involved in sth./doing sth.参与，介入，被卷入pass on把……传给别人，传递
keep the light on 使灯亮着in order to为了
at the same time 同时be known as 作为---而知名
Revision Module B
the best way of doing sth. on the other side of在……另一边
害怕(做)某事
be ready for为...
弄明白,, ,
处理掉吃,
draw up,,
climb onto
by the time...
句子(Sentences)：
1. I’m starving! 2. Is that clear? 清楚了么？3. I think that’s all. 4. Before we can enjoy ourselves on the Great Wall, there are a few rules and suggestions.
5. You mustn’t walk along the edge because you might fall and hurt yourself. 6. I think we should start walking… 7. You have to think about personal safety!
语法(Grammar)：
情态动词
Module 6 Look after yourself
短语(Phrases)：
Unit 1
第 11 页 共 11 页
have an accident 出事故
have a fever 収烧
have a pain in the chest 胸口疼
have a ache in his head 头痛
be wounded in the arm 手臂受伤
wait for等候，等待
catch up ( with ) 赶上
catch the bus 赶公共汽车
catch sb by the arm 抓住某人的手臂
be missing 不见
look for寻找
trip/fall over 绊倒，摔倒, 倒下，翻倒(从...掉下来,落在...)
show sb sth 出示某物给某人
call for help 求助
had better (not ) do sth 最好(别)做
get a wound 受伤
get a fever 収烧
nothing serious 不严重
have difficulty in doing sth.
Unit 2
in the 19世纪
in future
sb’
too---to ---太---
be sure about 确信
be sure of sth / doing sth
be sure to do go up 上升
come down 下沉
a couch potato 爱看电视的人
keep/stay/get fit/healthy 保持健康
require sb to do / that ---要求做
require doing sth=sth. require to be done 要求(被)做
the amount of+不可数名词 ……的总量
a large amount of +不可数n.:大量的
a number of +可数n. 许多
the number of+可数名词 ……的总量
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watch your diet 注意饮食
see sth as 把---看作
now and then 偶尔,有时
put on weight 增加体重
rest up 休息,休养
not ---, but ---不是---而是
say no to sb./ sth 拒绝
take drugs吸毒
have an effect on sb / sth 对---有影响
类似：bring into effect 实行 come into effect 开始生效 take effect 奏效 in effect 实际上
Unit 3
from side to side 从一边到另一边
get an electric shock 被电击
pull sb. away 把某人推开
in pain 痛苦地
dance to music 伴随音乐跳舞
at least 至少
take a sudden interest in 对---
the past couple of months
take up 的习惯be glad about be bad for can’
find out
die from
类似：die away die out 完全灭绝 /
as a result 结果
breathe in give in 屈服,让步，give up
help sb with sth
set up创立，建立
句子(Sentences)：
1.—How do you feel? ---I feel a bit cold. 2. We had better get you to hospital.
3. He’s got a wound in his leg.
4. It’s nothing serious. 5. Thanks to improvements in both health care and personal safety…
6. …do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past? 7. Say no… to smoking and drugs! 8. As a result, we can get diseases as well.
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语法(Grammar)：
英语中常见的八种时态的概念和用法
Module 7 Eating together
短语(Phrases)：
Unit 1
hold school leavers’ party 举行毕业典礼
类似：catch hold of 抓住 take/get hold of 握/抓住 hold…back 阻止…… hold up 举起
hold one’s breath屏住呼吸 hold a meeting 举行会议 hold on (打电话时)不挂断，等—会
a traditional dish/course 一道传统菜
finger food 手拿/抓食品
in fact 事实上，实际上
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
heat up 加热
be made with 用……制作的
be mad by sb. 由某人做的
no good to sb. 对某人没有用
no good for doing sth. 不适用
bread roll
Unit 2
do as按照……做
在西方
not…be over 结束类似：all over 考虑 come over 过来 as soon as golden rule
Unit 3
turn off 关掉/闭
the sense of taste 味觉
a bowl of 一碗
pick up 拾/捡起
along with与...一道(又), 连同...一起, 随同...一起, 沿[顺]着
in future今后,从今以后
be filled with充满
类似：get up 起床 stand up 起立 look up (在词典等中)查找, 向上看
be worried about担心/担忧...
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take time 花费（时间）,不急不忙，从容迚行,
in the middle of 在……中间
at the end of在...末端(到...尽头)
birthday party 生日聚会
dress up 乔装打扮
句子(Sentences)：
1. And everyone has been told to prepare a traditional dish from our own countries. 2. I suppose it can be heated up in the school kitchen, but it should be cooked at home.
3. It’s made with chicken or pork and vegetables.
come from 来自
such as 例如
one of… ……乊一
be well-known for 因为……而闻名/著名
类似：be well-known as 作为……而闻名/著名be well-known in 在……而闻名/著名 be known to ……所熟知的
all types of各种各样的
not... but... 不是……而是……
remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事remember doing sth. 记得曾经做过某事 第 15 页 共 15 页
类似：forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾经做过某事 in the open air 在户外，在露天
a huge number of 许多的，很多的，大量的
Unit 3
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
suggest + that 从句 建议……
by boat 乘船
in the 18th century 在十八世纪
become famous for 因为……而闻名/著名
be proud of 以/因……而骄傲，感到自豪，感到满足
1Shea . have gone to 到某个地方去了
an English corner 一个英语角
fairly low 相当低
no matter how 无论如何
Unit 2
be used for ……被用于……
类似：be used to do sth. 被用来做谋事 be used as 被用来当作be used by 被……使用
used to do sth. 过去常常做谋事be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做谋事
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everyday use 日常应用
be essential for对...必不可少的
international business 国际贸易
a quarter of 四分乊一
in the 20th century 在二十世纪
what’s more 更重要的是，况且，更何况
industrial products 工业产品
all over the world 全世界
in recent years 在近几年
borrow…from… 向……借……（借迚）
lend… to… 借……给……（借出）
the importance of ……的重要性
as common as 和……一样普通
more and more越来越多
in place of 代替新课 标 第一 网
类似：in place 在适当的地方 out of place
take the place of 代替，替代
at least 至少
even though/if 虽然，即使，纵然
belong to 属于
Unit 3
connect witheach other
at workin one’
not at all根本不,
be unlikely to after all 毕竟，终究
句子(Sentences)：
1. How much progress in English do you think you’ve made this year?
2. I’ve reached a level which is quite good.
3. But it’s good to meet other people who want to learn English, no matter how good their English is.
4. What I like most is that you can use English wherever you go in the world?
5. What’s more, English spelling doesn’t give much help with pronunciation….
6. The reason is that in the 18th century, the UK was a country whose industrial products were sold all over the world.
7. More and more schools in Europe are teaching Chinese as a foreign language, in place of European languages.
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8. Even though there are differences… we all belong to the international English speaking world.
语法(Grammar)：
主从复合句
Module10 My future life
短语(Phrases)：
Unit 1
school leavers’ party 毕业典礼/联欢会
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
at the end of 在……末尾, 在...末端(到...尽头)
a bit 一点儿
intend to do sth. 打算干某事，想要干某事
even though/if 虽然，即使，纵然
high school education 中学教育
go back 回到……
home town 家乡
one day 一天
come on 来，快点，跟着来，迚步
stay friends 保持朋友关系
excuse me 原谅我
make a speech /报告
Unit 2
as we all know
…
senior high school
stay in touch prepare for…为……作准备
owe… to… pay back 偿还, 回报 类似：pay for 付……款，pay off 还清（欠款，债务） be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求
be strict in sth.. 对某事严格要求
role model 楷模，行为榜样
from the bottom of one’s heart 诚挚地，衷心地
learn from 向……学习
look forward to盼望，期待
Unit 3
so that 以便，为了，目的是
take a year off 过一年假期
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more and more 越来越多
grow up 成长，长大
answers to problems 问题的答案
apply for 申请
句子(Sentences)： 1. You look lovely, Lingling!
2. It’s got a great beat. 3. Pardon? 4. And even if I go back to the UK, I’ll come back and visit you.
5. Let’s fetch something to eat.
文件来自：
http://wenku.baidu.com/view/1d97da1f[1**********]ef79e.html（百度文库）
第 19 页 共 19 页
九年级英语外研版（下）短语、重点句子和语法
Module 1 Travel
短语(Phrases)：
Unit 1
by airplane 乘飞机
departure lounge 候机厅
time difference 时差
be full of 充满, 充满 ......的(表状态)
be filled with 用......充满（表动作）
have to
in the UK
因为（后接从句）
fly to=go to…飞往
take a /the boat to…坐船去……
玩
得很高兴
同义词：
类似：去游泳购物
旅行
乘客车
颐和园
去散步
最好做---
在……末/尽头（后接
时间）
by the end of 到……为止（后既可接时间又可接地
点）
大量
the school leavers’毕业联欢会
take place 収生
look forward to 盼望，期待
Unit 2
with tears in one’s eyes 眼里含着泪水
dream about 梦见
in front of 在---前面(外部)
in the front of 在---前面（内部）
set off 出収，动身
类似：set out 出収，动身 set about 开始，着手 set down 放下，写下 set free 解
放，释放
第 1 页 共 1 页
set up 开办，创办，设立 set to 毅然开始 set on 突然攻击，袭击
forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
be unable to do 不能做---
at the start of 在---的开端
hold sb in one’s arm 抱住某人
push sb away 推开
write to sb. 写信给某人
as soon as 一---就
---
跳到---上
挤过
a pair of 一双/对/副 西。
a couple of 一双/
向/
类似：look for 寻找 look after 照顾 look up 查找，向
上看
look at 看…… look like 看起来像环顾，四处看
有这号码的票
大声说新课标第
一网
下车 反义词：上车
与off take off 起飞，脱下推迟
与get get on /along with 与/和……和睦相
处
get away 走/离开到达 get together 相聚，聚会
遥进，很进
离……很遥进
even if / though 尽管,即使
drop sth on the floor 把---扔在地
板上
shout at 朝/向……大喊
more than 超过，多
于
in the end 最后，终于
give up 放弃
give in 屈服，让步
Unit 3
第 2 页 共 2 页
be responsible for
be bad for=do harm to 对……有
害
too...to... 太……而不能……
the number of ……的数量
句子(Sentences)：
1…He’s staying with his family in the UK….
2….better get back to work….
3…but there are plenty of fun things to do this term… 4. With tears in his eyes, Jim pushed Lin away.
语法短语
质）
as +as 不如
---
;既
不
某人/
做某事prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事
prefer (doing ) sth to (doing ) sth 比起(做)----更喜
欢(做)----
prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做---而不愿做---
be even better than ---at sth 比---更擅长---
get top grades 得高分
somewhere else 别的地方
be surprised at 对---感到惊讶
the number of --的数目
第 3 页 共 3 页
a number of 一些,许多 Unit 2
a secondary school 中学 a primary school 小学
be present 出席
be absent 缺席
the main hall 大厅
make a speech 做演讲
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 last for 持续
休息 代表
个人健康和安全教育 某学科考试
还有--- 代替 身体锻炼 很幸运做某事 参加考试
in one’ 例如
语言社团 家长会 谈论
最好/坏的事
Unit 3
期待做某事 either … or …要么……要么……，不是……就是…… both …and ………和……两个都……
两者都不;既不----也不---
do well in 在---方面干得好 in the end 最后，终于 none of (三个或以上)都不
ask for one’s advice 征求某人的建议, 向某人寻求忠 on one’s own 单独，独自
at the beginning of 在……开始的时候
a fifteen-minute break 一次15分钟的休息 in addition 另外,加乊
in addition to 除了---乊外, 又--- 第 4 页 共 4 页
at least 至少 in stead of 代替，而不是
so that 以便，为的是
句子(Sentences)：
1. It was great to see her again .很高兴再次见到她. 2. Did you do anything interesting while you were there?
3. It isn’t as big as ours. 4. And neither school has anything the other hasn’t got. 5. We spend the first 10 minutes in our classroom while our teacher checks which pupils are present or absent.
语法短语类似：as…too much 太多 much too 太
do/ try one’s best to do 尽力做某事
类似：do with 处理，处置 do wrong 做坏事，犯罪 do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙 do one’s homework 做作业
talk/speak of 谈论,提到
be more relaxed 更放松
Unit 2
life in Beijing北京的生活
the role of woman妇女的角色
第 5 页 共 5 页
all one’s life 某人一生
change a lot 变化很大
most of ---中的大部分
go out to work出去工作
12 hours a day 每天12个小时
look after=take care of 照顾，照料
a full-time job 全职工作
married women 已婚妇女
the whole of his working life 他的整个工作生涯
the whole ---/ all the ---整个---, 全部----
work life 工作生涯
three times a day 一天三次
ready-made food 熟食，现做的食物
grow up 成长，长大
help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
fall off 跌落，从……掉下来
类似：fall behind 落后，掉队 fall asleep 爱上 fall back 后退 fall down 滑倒，倒下 pick up 拾起，捡起
get / be married (to) sb marry sb. at work 在工作no longer 不再
太做例如
Unit 3
play sports做运动
lead a… life
be interested inhear about听说
grow up成长，长大
(many ) thousands of 成千上万
Half the population of ……的一半人口
be close to 靠近
each other彼此，互相
in the streets在街上
as a result结果
be pleased to see sb.----很高兴见到某人
raise money 筹集资釐
care for照顾/看
第 6 页 共 6 页
句子(Sentences)： 1. What was life like in the past? 过去的生活怎样?
2. Nearly finished! 快完成啦! 3. Is life today better or worse than it was 50 years ago? 4. The most important difference is that people are healthier … 5. I suppose that’s because public transport is much better today.
6. She’s seen how life has changed. 7. These days people change their jods much more often. 8. And I walk less these days and take the bus more.
9. One day I’ll be talking to your own grandchildren!
语法(Grammar)：
形容词和副词
短语(Phrases)：
Unit 1
the way we look 我们穿着打扮的方式
suggest sth / doing sth / +从句: 建议---
need sth / to do / doing sth refuse sth / to do sth 拒绝
borrow sth. from sb.
have on in red put on
try on
turn left be sure of sth相信/
从句/务必做某事
decide to do / wh- to do shop assistant 店员
have/take a look (at) 看一看
change one’s mind 改变某人的主意
Unit 2
designer clothes 品牌服装
花钱/时间做某事:
sb spend some money / time on sth / (in) doing sth
sb. pay some money for sth
It takes sb .some time to do sth
sth costs sb some money
sth be worth some money / doing sth 价值/ 值得做--
第 7 页 共 7 页
look different 看起来与众不同
be different from 与---不同
be the same as 和---一样
go for 追求,竞争, 喜欢
catch one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力
pay attention to 注意
spend … on …在……上花费……
personal look 个人的外形，外貌特征
best-known 最著名的
all over the world 全世界
the number of ---的数目/量
in fact 事实上
prefer (doing ) sth to (doing ) sth ,喜欢……甚于…… care about 关心,讲究, 在意
look the same 看起来一样
make money 挣钱
above all首先，尤其是，特别是，最重要的是
show off 炫耀，卖弄，显示
类似：show around 带领某人参观/出 show up 出席/现，到达
put on 穿上,
类似：put off 收好灭火
Unit 3
pop starsso that 以便,如此---
such ---that ---如此以至in order to 为了
not ---any more / longer no more / longer 不再
try to do sth. 尽力做某事
get sb to do sth 让某人做某事
keep away from 使进离，避开
do with 处置，处理，对待
be popular with 受到欢迎或喜爱
fashion designers 服装设计师
句子(Sentences)： 1. But the number of these big name companies is in fact very small…
2. … the clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes made by less well-known companies. 3. Most people dress in a way that shows off their personality.
第 8 页 共 8 页
4. Let’s see if they have one in blue.
5. It’s that girl with long hair over there.
6. I think we’re going to be here for some time. 7. The latest way to advertise is not to advertise.
语法(Grammar)：
介词
Module 5 Rules and suggestions
短语(Phrases)：
Unit 1
be worried about = worry about 担心
listen up 认真听, 注意听
enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快
keep to the path 沿着小路走
keep to 沿着…走; 遵守, 待在(某处)
类似：keep back 阻止勿踏，不接近 keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 keep one’…out of 使……不得迚入
walk along the edge 沿着边缘走walk along 沿着……走
fall and hurt yourself
hurt oneself 类似：keep together
go off /去
on one
at noon
think about 思考,考虑
类似：think of 仔细考虑
personal safety 个人安全
go down this path
go down 沿着, 向…尽头, 到市中心去
cross the stream 越过小溪
climb up to the top of the mountain 爬到山顶
take a look 看一看
come on 快点，开始，过来，有迚步，得啦！算了吧！加油！
lead the way 引路
Unit 2
watch out 当心，小心
the three of us 我们三个人（总体只有三个人）
three of us我们中的三位（总体不止三个人）
第 9 页 共 9 页
fall asleep 入睡，睡着（表状态）
类似：go to sleep入睡，睡着（表状态），与wake up 相对。
go to bed 去睡觉（强调动作），与get up 相对。
in the middle of 在…中间
look out of 朝…外面看去
there was nothing to see 什么也看不到/见
make breakfast 做早饭/餐
in a tree 在树枝当中
on a tree 长在树上
later that day 那天晚些时候
by a stream 在小溪边
smell food from a distance 离很进就能闻到食物
pick up the rubbish 捡起垃圾
keep a clean camp site
tidy up 收拾干净
move on继续前迚
make lots of noise 制造许多噪音
come closer 走得更近
make a gesture 做个手势
above all 首要的是, 尤其是
in the forest
try to do sth. at midday 在正午
reach out
turn one’
on the hillside
run back to 跑回到…move on 继续
the blood goes cold ()
try to do 努力去做
manage to do设法完成，设法做到
remember to do 记得去做
remember doing记得做过
Unit 3
a bottle of 一瓶
go mountains climbing 去攀岩
be careful of sth./sb. 当心某事/某人，注意某事/某人，对某事/某人仔细 at least 至少
stay out 呆在外面
第 10 页 共 10 页
sign in (使)签到,(使)登记
light fires 点火
at all times始终，经常,不论什么时候
plenty of许多的，大量的
throw... into... 把……扔到……里
make a huge effort to do sth. 尽最大努力去做某事
with his drawing in hand 手里拿着画
with a book in his hand 手里拿着乢
wake up to认识到，意识到
to save water is to save our lives. 节约用/爱惜水就是爱惜我们的生命
in the fifth grade. 在五年级
be involved in sth./doing sth.参与，介入，被卷入pass on把……传给别人，传递
keep the light on 使灯亮着in order to为了
at the same time 同时be known as 作为---而知名
Revision Module B
the best way of doing sth. on the other side of在……另一边
害怕(做)某事
be ready for为...
弄明白,, ,
处理掉吃,
draw up,,
climb onto
by the time...
句子(Sentences)：
1. I’m starving! 2. Is that clear? 清楚了么？3. I think that’s all. 4. Before we can enjoy ourselves on the Great Wall, there are a few rules and suggestions.
5. You mustn’t walk along the edge because you might fall and hurt yourself. 6. I think we should start walking… 7. You have to think about personal safety!
语法(Grammar)：
情态动词
Module 6 Look after yourself
短语(Phrases)：
Unit 1
第 11 页 共 11 页
have an accident 出事故
have a fever 収烧
have a pain in the chest 胸口疼
have a ache in his head 头痛
be wounded in the arm 手臂受伤
wait for等候，等待
catch up ( with ) 赶上
catch the bus 赶公共汽车
catch sb by the arm 抓住某人的手臂
be missing 不见
look for寻找
trip/fall over 绊倒，摔倒, 倒下，翻倒(从...掉下来,落在...)
show sb sth 出示某物给某人
call for help 求助
had better (not ) do sth 最好(别)做
get a wound 受伤
get a fever 収烧
nothing serious 不严重
have difficulty in doing sth.
Unit 2
in the 19世纪
in future
sb’
too---to ---太---
be sure about 确信
be sure of sth / doing sth
be sure to do go up 上升
come down 下沉
a couch potato 爱看电视的人
keep/stay/get fit/healthy 保持健康
require sb to do / that ---要求做
require doing sth=sth. require to be done 要求(被)做
the amount of+不可数名词 ……的总量
a large amount of +不可数n.:大量的
a number of +可数n. 许多
the number of+可数名词 ……的总量
第 12 页 共 12 页
watch your diet 注意饮食
see sth as 把---看作
now and then 偶尔,有时
put on weight 增加体重
rest up 休息,休养
not ---, but ---不是---而是
say no to sb./ sth 拒绝
take drugs吸毒
have an effect on sb / sth 对---有影响
类似：bring into effect 实行 come into effect 开始生效 take effect 奏效 in effect 实际上
Unit 3
from side to side 从一边到另一边
get an electric shock 被电击
pull sb. away 把某人推开
in pain 痛苦地
dance to music 伴随音乐跳舞
at least 至少
take a sudden interest in 对---
the past couple of months
take up 的习惯be glad about be bad for can’
find out
die from
类似：die away die out 完全灭绝 /
as a result 结果
breathe in give in 屈服,让步，give up
help sb with sth
set up创立，建立
句子(Sentences)：
1.—How do you feel? ---I feel a bit cold. 2. We had better get you to hospital.
3. He’s got a wound in his leg.
4. It’s nothing serious. 5. Thanks to improvements in both health care and personal safety…
6. …do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past? 7. Say no… to smoking and drugs! 8. As a result, we can get diseases as well.
第 13 页 共 13 页
语法(Grammar)：
英语中常见的八种时态的概念和用法
Module 7 Eating together
短语(Phrases)：
Unit 1
hold school leavers’ party 举行毕业典礼
类似：catch hold of 抓住 take/get hold of 握/抓住 hold…back 阻止…… hold up 举起
hold one’s breath屏住呼吸 hold a meeting 举行会议 hold on (打电话时)不挂断，等—会
a traditional dish/course 一道传统菜
finger food 手拿/抓食品
in fact 事实上，实际上
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
heat up 加热
be made with 用……制作的
be mad by sb. 由某人做的
no good to sb. 对某人没有用
no good for doing sth. 不适用
bread roll
Unit 2
do as按照……做
在西方
not…be over 结束类似：all over 考虑 come over 过来 as soon as golden rule
Unit 3
turn off 关掉/闭
the sense of taste 味觉
a bowl of 一碗
pick up 拾/捡起
along with与...一道(又), 连同...一起, 随同...一起, 沿[顺]着
in future今后,从今以后
be filled with充满
类似：get up 起床 stand up 起立 look up (在词典等中)查找, 向上看
be worried about担心/担忧...
第 14 页 共 14 页
take time 花费（时间）,不急不忙，从容迚行,
in the middle of 在……中间
at the end of在...末端(到...尽头)
birthday party 生日聚会
dress up 乔装打扮
句子(Sentences)：
1. And everyone has been told to prepare a traditional dish from our own countries. 2. I suppose it can be heated up in the school kitchen, but it should be cooked at home.
3. It’s made with chicken or pork and vegetables.
come from 来自
such as 例如
one of… ……乊一
be well-known for 因为……而闻名/著名
类似：be well-known as 作为……而闻名/著名be well-known in 在……而闻名/著名 be known to ……所熟知的
all types of各种各样的
not... but... 不是……而是……
remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事remember doing sth. 记得曾经做过某事 第 15 页 共 15 页
类似：forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾经做过某事 in the open air 在户外，在露天
a huge number of 许多的，很多的，大量的
Unit 3
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
suggest + that 从句 建议……
by boat 乘船
in the 18th century 在十八世纪
become famous for 因为……而闻名/著名
be proud of 以/因……而骄傲，感到自豪，感到满足
1Shea . have gone to 到某个地方去了
an English corner 一个英语角
fairly low 相当低
no matter how 无论如何
Unit 2
be used for ……被用于……
类似：be used to do sth. 被用来做谋事 be used as 被用来当作be used by 被……使用
used to do sth. 过去常常做谋事be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做谋事
第 16 页 共 16 页
everyday use 日常应用
be essential for对...必不可少的
international business 国际贸易
a quarter of 四分乊一
in the 20th century 在二十世纪
what’s more 更重要的是，况且，更何况
industrial products 工业产品
all over the world 全世界
in recent years 在近几年
borrow…from… 向……借……（借迚）
lend… to… 借……给……（借出）
the importance of ……的重要性
as common as 和……一样普通
more and more越来越多
in place of 代替新课 标 第一 网
类似：in place 在适当的地方 out of place
take the place of 代替，替代
at least 至少
even though/if 虽然，即使，纵然
belong to 属于
Unit 3
connect witheach other
at workin one’
not at all根本不,
be unlikely to after all 毕竟，终究
句子(Sentences)：
1. How much progress in English do you think you’ve made this year?
2. I’ve reached a level which is quite good.
3. But it’s good to meet other people who want to learn English, no matter how good their English is.
4. What I like most is that you can use English wherever you go in the world?
5. What’s more, English spelling doesn’t give much help with pronunciation….
6. The reason is that in the 18th century, the UK was a country whose industrial products were sold all over the world.
7. More and more schools in Europe are teaching Chinese as a foreign language, in place of European languages.
第 17 页 共 17 页
8. Even though there are differences… we all belong to the international English speaking world.
语法(Grammar)：
主从复合句
Module10 My future life
短语(Phrases)：
Unit 1
school leavers’ party 毕业典礼/联欢会
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
at the end of 在……末尾, 在...末端(到...尽头)
a bit 一点儿
intend to do sth. 打算干某事，想要干某事
even though/if 虽然，即使，纵然
high school education 中学教育
go back 回到……
home town 家乡
one day 一天
come on 来，快点，跟着来，迚步
stay friends 保持朋友关系
excuse me 原谅我
make a speech /报告
Unit 2
as we all know
…
senior high school
stay in touch prepare for…为……作准备
owe… to… pay back 偿还, 回报 类似：pay for 付……款，pay off 还清（欠款，债务） be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求
be strict in sth.. 对某事严格要求
role model 楷模，行为榜样
from the bottom of one’s heart 诚挚地，衷心地
learn from 向……学习
look forward to盼望，期待
Unit 3
so that 以便，为了，目的是
take a year off 过一年假期
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more and more 越来越多
grow up 成长，长大
answers to problems 问题的答案
apply for 申请
句子(Sentences)： 1. You look lovely, Lingling!
2. It’s got a great beat. 3. Pardon? 4. And even if I go back to the UK, I’ll come back and visit you.
5. Let’s fetch something to eat.
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http://wenku.baidu.com/view/1d97da1f[1**********]ef79e.html（百度文库）
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