高考任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换
归纳类常用词汇:
原因和结果:reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence
异同点与优缺点:difference , similarity; advantage/benefit , disadvantage
功能:function
观点与态度:opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ;attitude to/towards
评论、评价:comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment
表方式、方法:means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth. 目的:purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极:positive ,negative; optimistic 建议: advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、总结: summary , conclusion
特点: feature , characteristic 种类:kind , type , category , class
精神上与身体上:mentally ,physically 影响 : influence , impact , effect (on ) 情形 ,状况 : situation,condition 建立:build , create , establish , found
出现:appear ,occur(red) 实现,完成:reach , realize , accomplish 必要,必需 : must /necessity 方面,项目条款:item / aspect
材料 : materials 知识消息:knowledge / information
日程计划: schedule / agenda 百分比:percentage
性别 :sex 年龄 : age
满意 :satisfaction 忧虑,担忧,焦急 : concern
(不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar 个人,个人的: individual
细节 :description , detail 文化 : culture
责任 : (take) responsibility 贡献 : (make) contributions to
重要 : value importance significance 比较 : contrast comparison 时期 : period / time 存在 : existence exist 花费 : cost / expense 人口 : population
天气与气候 : weather[u] / climate [c] 位置 : location
主题 : theme 背景 : setting,background
情节 : plot 高潮 : climax
结尾 :ending 反对者与支持者:supporter , opponent
转换类常用句型: 5. consider … = take … 9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, a better job. / 第 1 页 共 2 页
’s life … 28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from
32.stop = quit = give up 35.every year = yearly = annually
36.use up = run out of (主动)
37.run out = give out = be used up (被动) ’’s ….
42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary
43.socially responsible = social responsibility
44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .
45.commit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.
46.make full use of = make the most of
第 2 页 共 2 页
高考任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换
归纳类常用词汇:
原因和结果:reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence
异同点与优缺点:difference , similarity; advantage/benefit , disadvantage
功能:function
观点与态度:opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ;attitude to/towards
评论、评价:comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment
表方式、方法:means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth. 目的:purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极:positive ,negative; optimistic 建议: advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、总结: summary , conclusion
特点: feature , characteristic 种类:kind , type , category , class
精神上与身体上:mentally ,physically 影响 : influence , impact , effect (on ) 情形 ,状况 : situation,condition 建立:build , create , establish , found
出现:appear ,occur(red) 实现,完成:reach , realize , accomplish 必要,必需 : must /necessity 方面,项目条款:item / aspect
材料 : materials 知识消息:knowledge / information
日程计划: schedule / agenda 百分比:percentage
性别 :sex 年龄 : age
满意 :satisfaction 忧虑,担忧,焦急 : concern
(不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar 个人,个人的: individual
细节 :description , detail 文化 : culture
责任 : (take) responsibility 贡献 : (make) contributions to
重要 : value importance significance 比较 : contrast comparison 时期 : period / time 存在 : existence exist 花费 : cost / expense 人口 : population
天气与气候 : weather[u] / climate [c] 位置 : location
主题 : theme 背景 : setting,background
情节 : plot 高潮 : climax
结尾 :ending 反对者与支持者:supporter , opponent
转换类常用句型: 5. consider … = take … 9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, a better job. / 第 1 页 共 2 页
’s life … 28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from
32.stop = quit = give up 35.every year = yearly = annually
36.use up = run out of (主动)
37.run out = give out = be used up (被动) ’’s ….
42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary
43.socially responsible = social responsibility
44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .
45.commit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.
46.make full use of = make the most of
第 2 页 共 2 页