初三英语说课稿
教材:人教版九年义务教育三年制初中英语第三册第三单元第10课
一、说教材
1、教材的地位和作用
在单元第10课是一篇题为“ MAKF OUR WORLD MORE BEAUTIFUL "的阅读教材,通过对环境保护这一话题的叙述增强学生环境保护的意识,懂得如何在日常生活中保护环境,文中主要运用现在完成时态的句子,其中也穿插了一般现在时和过去时,学生在特定的语境中感觉和发现英语时态的变化,从而达到正确运用英语的时态能力。
2、教学目的
教学大纲指出要从英语的学科的特点出发,激发培养学
生的兴趣,帮助学生树立学习英语的信心,克服学习中产生的畏惧心理和困难,建立语感,掌握语言基本知识和技能。
(1)知识目标
这一课的知识目标很明确,就是围绕“环境保护”这一话题,继续学习和巩固现在完成时态的用法,利用本课所学习的话题,把功能与语法教学紧密结合一起。
(2)能力目标
本课首先利用课前问题(pre-reading questions ),启发学生利用已有的知识经验,对课文内容进行预测,就有关话题开展讨论,通过阅读验证自己的推测,吸取信息,掌握新的知识,丰富经验,从而达到独立阅读的能力。
3、教材的重点、难点、关键
(1)重点:本课重点 在其运用完成时态的句子谈论环保这一话题。
(2)难点:对课文内容及时态含义的理解。
(3)关键:在于是否能突破难关,达到正确运用完成时态表达句意、理解全文的目标。
4、对练习的处理
全文分为三部分,每一部分安排几个问题供学生回答,让学生边阅读边理解全文从而锻炼了学生听、说、读、写四方面结合的能力。
二、说教法
为落实大纲的要求,为满足学生个性化的要求,培养学生听、说、读、写各方面的能力,
教师应从多层资助、多角度、多侧面进行,具体从教学方法和手段的多样性,本课教学应以以下方面进行。
1、阅读教学法
通过阅读课文,就有关问题开展讨论,吸取信息,掌握新的知识,丰富经验,通过一两个问题,让学生边读边寻找答案,要求 学生 在阅读时尽可能多地掌握课文内容,了解课文大意,让学生再细读课文,就课文口头提出问题,对未教过的生词和习惯用语有的直接加以解释,有的鼓励学生推测其意思,养成学生“用脑思考”的习惯,具有独立阅读的能力。
2、听、说、教方法
通过听录音,对课文内容有最初的了解,从而有能正确回答老师对课文,提出的问题,讲解完后,还可通过录音,让学生的听力得到进一步的锻炼,还可让学生进行模仿练习,要语音和语调,,老师进行朗读指导,并让学生复述课文,达到英语教学中说的目标。
3、辅助教学—电化教学化
制作一些生动图片,如扔拉圾的、吐痰、画画在公共场所、砍树等破坏环境的场景,对应的保护环境的图片,如拾垃圾到垃圾费纸筒、种花栽树等,通过这些直观图片让学生正确运用完成时态表达句意及环境保护意识有所提高。
4、对比教学
通过损害环境和改善环境两方面进行对比教学。
三、说学法
遵循“教为主导,学为主体,练为主线”的教育思想,但教师又要因人而导,对不同能力水平的学生给予不同的要求,从而达到英语学习的目标。
四、教学过程
Step1:组织教学 A duty report
Step2:以卡通图片的形式制作一个保护环境的公益广告课件,从而导入课题,起到一个热身的作用,调动学生的学习兴趣,树立学习英语的信心。
Step3 :教师介绍环保不仅仅是一个口号,一个话题,它更是一门系统的科学,更是一种意识,一种理念,一种生活方式,需要公众的广泛参与,空虚环节可以学生投入到环保学中来,置身于环保的实践学中,这对学习本课作好了铺垫。
Step4:介绍预读部分,让学生思考。
Step5:听录音,让学生理解全文大意,掌握新单词和一些重要词组,并回答老师提出的问题。
Step 6:通过制作的图片来呈现讲解全文,将全文分为三大部分,每一部分让学生用一句两句话来概括第一部分,通过课文中和图片,结合理解课文,判断句子的正误,了解全文大意,第二部分通过保护环境和损害环境进行对比,第三部分宣传保护环境的重要性,让每个公民为保护环境作贡献。
Step7:让学生复述课文,达到听、说、读、写四个方面的能力。
Step8:话题报告
根据话题内容进行口语训练,设计一个或几个小型的话题报告作业,如:How to Make Our
School∕Neighbourhood/City(Town) More Beautiful 等,并将教学班分为四个组来进行操练 ,让每个人就自己选择的题目准备一篇80—100词的小型话题报告,鼓励各层次的学生参加这项活动,营造经松、活跃的气氛,这就是综合运用语言的一种有效方式,让学生在经松愉悦的情境下掌握使用语言的技巧和能力。
五、板书设计
Enviroment
Harm the envirornent
Protect the enviroment
throw litter onto the ground
pick up some rubbish and throw it intoa dustbin
draw pictures on public wslls
collect waste paper and bottles for recyling
spit in a public place
collect waste paper and bottles for recyling
cut down trees
The world will become much more beautiful The world will become much dirtier
We must make a contribition to protecting the environment。
英文版英语说课稿
Background of English teaching in primary school: It is not a long history that English is as a subject in primary school in our country and the main instructional aims of teaching English in primary
school is to cultivate pupils’ basic abilities of their listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language. Our boys and girls are exposed to English for the first time, so it is very important to develop their keen interest in English.
I. Contents:
Today I’m going to talk about Part B of Unit 2, PEP Primary English, Book 3. This lesson
includes two parts: Let’s talk and let’s practice. In section 1, it mainly deals with the dialogue about “What’s in the schoolbag?” and the answers. And in section 2, it provides a real situation for the Ss to prastise the pattern: How many +n.(pl.)+ do you have? And the answer: I have 23 +n.(pl.) II. Teaching aims
1. Aims on the knowledge
(1) To enable the Ss to understand and speak: “My schoolbag is heavy. What’s in it? Thank you sooooooo much.” Make sure that Ss can use these sentences in real situations.
(2) To help Ss to finish the survey.
(3) Let Ss finish the assessment of “Let’s check” in this unit.
2. Aims on the abilities
(1) To develop Ss’ abilities of listening and speaking.
(2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in groups.
(3) To foster Ss’ abilities of communication and their innovation.
3. Aims on the emotion
(1)To foster Ss’ consciousness of good co-operation and proper competition.
(2) To lead Ss to show their loveliness to the poor.
III. Key-points of this lesson
(1) To help Ss ask and answer the question: What’s in it?
(2) To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.
(3) To develop Ss’ interest in English.
IV. Difficult points
(1) To help the Ss ask and answer the question “What’s in it?” and make sure they can use the plural nouns correctly.
(2) To finish the survey by themselves.
V. Teaching methods
As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in primary school is to cultivate pupils’ basic abilities of listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Task-based” teaching method. That is to say, I will let the Ss learn in real situations, finish a task by making a survey to help the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue. I will arrange four kinds of activities: singing, guessing game, finishing a
survey and having a competition. And in this lesson a recorder, CAI, school things and a printed form will be needed. Students should prepare some school things.
VI. Teaching procedures and purposes of my designing.
I’ll finish this lesson in five steps.
Step 1. Warm-up and preview
1. Free talk between T and Ss about things in the classroom.
2. Sing the song together: Books and pencils.
3. Do some TPR, for example: Show me your English book. Show me your crayon.
4. Review the numbers by asking: “How many crayons do you have?”
Purpose: It is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss by singing and doing some total physical response and at the same time it provides situations to review learned knowledge for the next step.
Step 2. Presentation
Now I’ll mainly talk about this step.
1. Present the pattern: “My schoolbag is heavy.” “What’s in it?.”
(1) Show a bag and say: “Look! I have a bag.” Carry it and say: “Oh, it is heavy. My schoolbag is heavy.” Help the Ss understand the meaning with the help of my body language. Then lead the Ss to read the sentence. Make sure they can say it correctly.
(2) T: My schoolbag is heavy.
Open the bag and say: “What’s in it? What’s in my schoolbag?”
Take out a Chinese book. Then do the action again. Let the Ss read the sentence.
2. Play a guessing game. Divide the whole class into four groups to have a competition.
Let them guess: What’s in the bag? How many? Purpose: To present the key structures one by one is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings. Proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning.
3. With the help of the CAI to present the dialogue. Set a situation to help Ss understand: Two Ss are coming. One girl is carrying a heavy bag on her back. They are talking.
Girl: My schoolbag is heavy.
Boy: What’s in it?
Girl: 20 story-books, 32 pencil, 9 rulers, 12 crayons and 30 picture-books. Etc.
Boy: What will you do?
Girl: They are for the poor.
Boy: Great! I’ll bring some school things too.
The boy comes back home and puts a lot of things into the bag. Then he goes to school again and gives them to a teacher. While he is taking them out, he is counting the numbers of all things. The teacher says: Thank you soooooooo much.
4. Mention that we should take care of the poor.
5. Play the cassette. Let the Ss listen and imitate the dialogue.
Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation. Purpose: CAI can provide a real situation for the Ss to understand the dialogue and the relationships between people better. Tell the Ss we should show our loveliness to the Ss.
Step 3. Practice
Divide Ss into groups of six children. Each one would finish the printed form by asking and answering: How many storybooks do you have? Find out which group finishes faster. Story books picture-books sharpeners crayons pencils erasers pencil-cases rulers Chen Jie 8 24 3 32 26 4 1 3 Purpose: Task-based teaching method is used here to develop Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.
Step 4. Assessment
Help Ss finish “Let’s check” of this unit and workbook.
Purpose: To check the knowledge Ss have learned in this period.
Step 5. Add-activity
1. Let Ss tell each other how many school things they have after class. Tell their parents how many school things they have at home.
2. Take care of everything they have.
Purpose: Revision is so important that Ss should speak English as much as they as in class or after class. It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises after class to consolidate the knowledge they learned.
以SB 2B U16 Lesson 63为例:
Unit 16 Lesson 63
Hello, everyone. Today I’m very pleased to have an opportunity to talk about some of my teaching ideas. My topic is life in the oceans taken from Lesson 63 of Unit 16 in SEFC(2). It is made up of four parts.
Part 1 My understanding of this lesson Teaching aims:
1. Knowledge aim: Understand the main idea of the text.
2. Ability aim: Retell the text in their own words.
3. Emotional aim: Make the Ss love the life of the sea and do something to stop it being
polluted.
Key points / Teaching important points:
How to understand the text better.
Teaching difficult points:
1. Use your own words to retell the text.
2. Discuss the pollution of the sea and how to save the sea.
Something about the Ss:
1. The Ss have known something about the sea and sea life through the Internet and other ways.
2. They are lack of vocabulary.
3. They don’t often use English to express themselves and communicate with others.
4. Some Ss are not active in the class because they are afraid of making mistakes.
Part 2 My teaching theories, methods and aids
Before dealing with this lesson, I’ll do my best to carry out the following theories: Make the Ss the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as director; Combine the language structures with the language functions; Let the students receive some moral education while they are learning the English language.
Teaching method:
Double activities teaching method
Question-and-answer activity teaching method
Watch-and-listen activity
Free discussion method
Pair work or individual work method
Teaching aids:
1. a projector
2. a tape recorder
3. multimedia
4. the blackboard
Part 3. Teaching steps / procedures
I have designed the following steps to train their ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, especially reading ability.
The entire steps are:
Greetings, Revision, Lead-in and preparation for reading, Fast reading(scanning), Listening, Intensive reading, Preparation for details of the text, Consolidation, Discussion, Homework
Step 1 Greetings
Greet the whole class as usual.
Step 2. Revision
1. Ask students some questions to revise the last lesson(show them on the screen).
a. How much salt do the oceans contain per thousand parts of water?(35 parts of salt. 3.5% by weight)
b. What is coral? Why are corals not found in deep water?
c. Why is the Dead Sea called the Dead Sea?
2. Check the homework(made a survey about the sea or sea life by surfing the Internet or asking for help from other people). Through this part we can consolidate what they studied yesterday, communicate with others about their survery results and prepare for the new lesson.
Step 3. Lead-in and preparation for reading
Show them some pictures and let them talk each other, and then use the pictures about sea and life in the oceans to learn new words, for example, Antarctica, huge whale, sperm whale, squid and so on.
Purpose: Arouse the students’ interest of study.
Bring in new subject: Life in the oceans.
Step 4. Fast reading
Read the passage as quickly as they can. I show the questions on the screen and let them get the main idea of each paragraph:
1. Why can living things live in such oceans around the Antarctica?
2. What does the whale feed on?
3. What is the difference between the sperm whale and other whales?
Method: Read the text individually, use question—and—answer activity.
Purpose: Improve the students’ reading ability.
Understand the general idea of each paragraph.
Step 5. Listening(book closed)
1. Listen to the tape then do an exercise(wb page 90, part 1)
2. True or false exercise.(on the screen)
Train the Ss’ listening ability and prepare for later exercises.
Step 6. Intensive reading
Read the passage carefully again and answer some detailed questions on the screen.
1. How much does a whale eat at a time?
2. Do all the whales feed on small fish?
3. How deep can a sperm whale dive?
It is also called depth reading or study reading. It means reading for detailed information.
Purpose: Further understand the text (Train further reading ability) to find out some different sentences and details of the text.
Step 7. Preparation for details of the text on the screen
1. ...its heart slows to half its normal speed.
slow-v. to become / make slower.
2. ...using sound wave
Present participle used as adverbial.
3. provide sth. for sb.
provide sb. with sth.
4. at a time: each time
5. grow to a length of...
Purpose: Train the Ss’ ability of understanding and using laguage.
Step 8. Consolidation
1. Find out the topic sentences.
2. Retell the passage according to the topic sentences.
Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the whole text really and if they master what I mean to tell them in this class. What’s more, I want to let them have the ability of introducing and analyzing expression. At the same time, I will write down the topic sentences on the blackboard according to what the students find, so they can retell it easily.
Step 9. Discussion
Show them some pictures about the polluted sea and many living things which are in danger and ask them: What are their opinions about it? In order to let them have free choice, I give them another topic: The sea is being polluted. What should they do?
Purpose: I mean to give them emotional education. I give them multi-media pictures to arouse their interest of study and their love for life. I mean to make them realize: The sea is in danger!
I teach them to do their best to help it and do something from now on. Everyone should do something to love and protect our home.
Step 10. Homework
Write an article Saving the sea. I want to improve the ability of their writing. At the same time, train the ability of do-it-yourself and looking up the information by themseleves.
Part 4. Blackboard design
Unit 16 Lesson 63
Topic Sentences:
1. Some living things can live in Antarctica.(what)
2. The whale feeds on small fish.(what)
3. The sperm whale feeds on squid.(difference)
Discussion:
1. The whales are in danger. What’s your opinion about it?
2. The sea is being polluted. What should we do?
In my opinion, the blackboard design can reflect the teacher’s ability of mastering the text and leading the students to master the text easily.
In this text, the design is not easy to write. I write the topic sentences on the blackboard in order to tell the students that this is of the importance in this class. The discussion is of the difficulty. I want to make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.
初三英语说课稿
教材:人教版九年义务教育三年制初中英语第三册第三单元第10课
一、说教材
1、教材的地位和作用
在单元第10课是一篇题为“ MAKF OUR WORLD MORE BEAUTIFUL "的阅读教材,通过对环境保护这一话题的叙述增强学生环境保护的意识,懂得如何在日常生活中保护环境,文中主要运用现在完成时态的句子,其中也穿插了一般现在时和过去时,学生在特定的语境中感觉和发现英语时态的变化,从而达到正确运用英语的时态能力。
2、教学目的
教学大纲指出要从英语的学科的特点出发,激发培养学
生的兴趣,帮助学生树立学习英语的信心,克服学习中产生的畏惧心理和困难,建立语感,掌握语言基本知识和技能。
(1)知识目标
这一课的知识目标很明确,就是围绕“环境保护”这一话题,继续学习和巩固现在完成时态的用法,利用本课所学习的话题,把功能与语法教学紧密结合一起。
(2)能力目标
本课首先利用课前问题(pre-reading questions ),启发学生利用已有的知识经验,对课文内容进行预测,就有关话题开展讨论,通过阅读验证自己的推测,吸取信息,掌握新的知识,丰富经验,从而达到独立阅读的能力。
3、教材的重点、难点、关键
(1)重点:本课重点 在其运用完成时态的句子谈论环保这一话题。
(2)难点:对课文内容及时态含义的理解。
(3)关键:在于是否能突破难关,达到正确运用完成时态表达句意、理解全文的目标。
4、对练习的处理
全文分为三部分,每一部分安排几个问题供学生回答,让学生边阅读边理解全文从而锻炼了学生听、说、读、写四方面结合的能力。
二、说教法
为落实大纲的要求,为满足学生个性化的要求,培养学生听、说、读、写各方面的能力,
教师应从多层资助、多角度、多侧面进行,具体从教学方法和手段的多样性,本课教学应以以下方面进行。
1、阅读教学法
通过阅读课文,就有关问题开展讨论,吸取信息,掌握新的知识,丰富经验,通过一两个问题,让学生边读边寻找答案,要求 学生 在阅读时尽可能多地掌握课文内容,了解课文大意,让学生再细读课文,就课文口头提出问题,对未教过的生词和习惯用语有的直接加以解释,有的鼓励学生推测其意思,养成学生“用脑思考”的习惯,具有独立阅读的能力。
2、听、说、教方法
通过听录音,对课文内容有最初的了解,从而有能正确回答老师对课文,提出的问题,讲解完后,还可通过录音,让学生的听力得到进一步的锻炼,还可让学生进行模仿练习,要语音和语调,,老师进行朗读指导,并让学生复述课文,达到英语教学中说的目标。
3、辅助教学—电化教学化
制作一些生动图片,如扔拉圾的、吐痰、画画在公共场所、砍树等破坏环境的场景,对应的保护环境的图片,如拾垃圾到垃圾费纸筒、种花栽树等,通过这些直观图片让学生正确运用完成时态表达句意及环境保护意识有所提高。
4、对比教学
通过损害环境和改善环境两方面进行对比教学。
三、说学法
遵循“教为主导,学为主体,练为主线”的教育思想,但教师又要因人而导,对不同能力水平的学生给予不同的要求,从而达到英语学习的目标。
四、教学过程
Step1:组织教学 A duty report
Step2:以卡通图片的形式制作一个保护环境的公益广告课件,从而导入课题,起到一个热身的作用,调动学生的学习兴趣,树立学习英语的信心。
Step3 :教师介绍环保不仅仅是一个口号,一个话题,它更是一门系统的科学,更是一种意识,一种理念,一种生活方式,需要公众的广泛参与,空虚环节可以学生投入到环保学中来,置身于环保的实践学中,这对学习本课作好了铺垫。
Step4:介绍预读部分,让学生思考。
Step5:听录音,让学生理解全文大意,掌握新单词和一些重要词组,并回答老师提出的问题。
Step 6:通过制作的图片来呈现讲解全文,将全文分为三大部分,每一部分让学生用一句两句话来概括第一部分,通过课文中和图片,结合理解课文,判断句子的正误,了解全文大意,第二部分通过保护环境和损害环境进行对比,第三部分宣传保护环境的重要性,让每个公民为保护环境作贡献。
Step7:让学生复述课文,达到听、说、读、写四个方面的能力。
Step8:话题报告
根据话题内容进行口语训练,设计一个或几个小型的话题报告作业,如:How to Make Our
School∕Neighbourhood/City(Town) More Beautiful 等,并将教学班分为四个组来进行操练 ,让每个人就自己选择的题目准备一篇80—100词的小型话题报告,鼓励各层次的学生参加这项活动,营造经松、活跃的气氛,这就是综合运用语言的一种有效方式,让学生在经松愉悦的情境下掌握使用语言的技巧和能力。
五、板书设计
Enviroment
Harm the envirornent
Protect the enviroment
throw litter onto the ground
pick up some rubbish and throw it intoa dustbin
draw pictures on public wslls
collect waste paper and bottles for recyling
spit in a public place
collect waste paper and bottles for recyling
cut down trees
The world will become much more beautiful The world will become much dirtier
We must make a contribition to protecting the environment。
英文版英语说课稿
Background of English teaching in primary school: It is not a long history that English is as a subject in primary school in our country and the main instructional aims of teaching English in primary
school is to cultivate pupils’ basic abilities of their listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language. Our boys and girls are exposed to English for the first time, so it is very important to develop their keen interest in English.
I. Contents:
Today I’m going to talk about Part B of Unit 2, PEP Primary English, Book 3. This lesson
includes two parts: Let’s talk and let’s practice. In section 1, it mainly deals with the dialogue about “What’s in the schoolbag?” and the answers. And in section 2, it provides a real situation for the Ss to prastise the pattern: How many +n.(pl.)+ do you have? And the answer: I have 23 +n.(pl.) II. Teaching aims
1. Aims on the knowledge
(1) To enable the Ss to understand and speak: “My schoolbag is heavy. What’s in it? Thank you sooooooo much.” Make sure that Ss can use these sentences in real situations.
(2) To help Ss to finish the survey.
(3) Let Ss finish the assessment of “Let’s check” in this unit.
2. Aims on the abilities
(1) To develop Ss’ abilities of listening and speaking.
(2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in groups.
(3) To foster Ss’ abilities of communication and their innovation.
3. Aims on the emotion
(1)To foster Ss’ consciousness of good co-operation and proper competition.
(2) To lead Ss to show their loveliness to the poor.
III. Key-points of this lesson
(1) To help Ss ask and answer the question: What’s in it?
(2) To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.
(3) To develop Ss’ interest in English.
IV. Difficult points
(1) To help the Ss ask and answer the question “What’s in it?” and make sure they can use the plural nouns correctly.
(2) To finish the survey by themselves.
V. Teaching methods
As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in primary school is to cultivate pupils’ basic abilities of listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Task-based” teaching method. That is to say, I will let the Ss learn in real situations, finish a task by making a survey to help the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue. I will arrange four kinds of activities: singing, guessing game, finishing a
survey and having a competition. And in this lesson a recorder, CAI, school things and a printed form will be needed. Students should prepare some school things.
VI. Teaching procedures and purposes of my designing.
I’ll finish this lesson in five steps.
Step 1. Warm-up and preview
1. Free talk between T and Ss about things in the classroom.
2. Sing the song together: Books and pencils.
3. Do some TPR, for example: Show me your English book. Show me your crayon.
4. Review the numbers by asking: “How many crayons do you have?”
Purpose: It is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss by singing and doing some total physical response and at the same time it provides situations to review learned knowledge for the next step.
Step 2. Presentation
Now I’ll mainly talk about this step.
1. Present the pattern: “My schoolbag is heavy.” “What’s in it?.”
(1) Show a bag and say: “Look! I have a bag.” Carry it and say: “Oh, it is heavy. My schoolbag is heavy.” Help the Ss understand the meaning with the help of my body language. Then lead the Ss to read the sentence. Make sure they can say it correctly.
(2) T: My schoolbag is heavy.
Open the bag and say: “What’s in it? What’s in my schoolbag?”
Take out a Chinese book. Then do the action again. Let the Ss read the sentence.
2. Play a guessing game. Divide the whole class into four groups to have a competition.
Let them guess: What’s in the bag? How many? Purpose: To present the key structures one by one is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings. Proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning.
3. With the help of the CAI to present the dialogue. Set a situation to help Ss understand: Two Ss are coming. One girl is carrying a heavy bag on her back. They are talking.
Girl: My schoolbag is heavy.
Boy: What’s in it?
Girl: 20 story-books, 32 pencil, 9 rulers, 12 crayons and 30 picture-books. Etc.
Boy: What will you do?
Girl: They are for the poor.
Boy: Great! I’ll bring some school things too.
The boy comes back home and puts a lot of things into the bag. Then he goes to school again and gives them to a teacher. While he is taking them out, he is counting the numbers of all things. The teacher says: Thank you soooooooo much.
4. Mention that we should take care of the poor.
5. Play the cassette. Let the Ss listen and imitate the dialogue.
Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation. Purpose: CAI can provide a real situation for the Ss to understand the dialogue and the relationships between people better. Tell the Ss we should show our loveliness to the Ss.
Step 3. Practice
Divide Ss into groups of six children. Each one would finish the printed form by asking and answering: How many storybooks do you have? Find out which group finishes faster. Story books picture-books sharpeners crayons pencils erasers pencil-cases rulers Chen Jie 8 24 3 32 26 4 1 3 Purpose: Task-based teaching method is used here to develop Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.
Step 4. Assessment
Help Ss finish “Let’s check” of this unit and workbook.
Purpose: To check the knowledge Ss have learned in this period.
Step 5. Add-activity
1. Let Ss tell each other how many school things they have after class. Tell their parents how many school things they have at home.
2. Take care of everything they have.
Purpose: Revision is so important that Ss should speak English as much as they as in class or after class. It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises after class to consolidate the knowledge they learned.
以SB 2B U16 Lesson 63为例:
Unit 16 Lesson 63
Hello, everyone. Today I’m very pleased to have an opportunity to talk about some of my teaching ideas. My topic is life in the oceans taken from Lesson 63 of Unit 16 in SEFC(2). It is made up of four parts.
Part 1 My understanding of this lesson Teaching aims:
1. Knowledge aim: Understand the main idea of the text.
2. Ability aim: Retell the text in their own words.
3. Emotional aim: Make the Ss love the life of the sea and do something to stop it being
polluted.
Key points / Teaching important points:
How to understand the text better.
Teaching difficult points:
1. Use your own words to retell the text.
2. Discuss the pollution of the sea and how to save the sea.
Something about the Ss:
1. The Ss have known something about the sea and sea life through the Internet and other ways.
2. They are lack of vocabulary.
3. They don’t often use English to express themselves and communicate with others.
4. Some Ss are not active in the class because they are afraid of making mistakes.
Part 2 My teaching theories, methods and aids
Before dealing with this lesson, I’ll do my best to carry out the following theories: Make the Ss the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as director; Combine the language structures with the language functions; Let the students receive some moral education while they are learning the English language.
Teaching method:
Double activities teaching method
Question-and-answer activity teaching method
Watch-and-listen activity
Free discussion method
Pair work or individual work method
Teaching aids:
1. a projector
2. a tape recorder
3. multimedia
4. the blackboard
Part 3. Teaching steps / procedures
I have designed the following steps to train their ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, especially reading ability.
The entire steps are:
Greetings, Revision, Lead-in and preparation for reading, Fast reading(scanning), Listening, Intensive reading, Preparation for details of the text, Consolidation, Discussion, Homework
Step 1 Greetings
Greet the whole class as usual.
Step 2. Revision
1. Ask students some questions to revise the last lesson(show them on the screen).
a. How much salt do the oceans contain per thousand parts of water?(35 parts of salt. 3.5% by weight)
b. What is coral? Why are corals not found in deep water?
c. Why is the Dead Sea called the Dead Sea?
2. Check the homework(made a survey about the sea or sea life by surfing the Internet or asking for help from other people). Through this part we can consolidate what they studied yesterday, communicate with others about their survery results and prepare for the new lesson.
Step 3. Lead-in and preparation for reading
Show them some pictures and let them talk each other, and then use the pictures about sea and life in the oceans to learn new words, for example, Antarctica, huge whale, sperm whale, squid and so on.
Purpose: Arouse the students’ interest of study.
Bring in new subject: Life in the oceans.
Step 4. Fast reading
Read the passage as quickly as they can. I show the questions on the screen and let them get the main idea of each paragraph:
1. Why can living things live in such oceans around the Antarctica?
2. What does the whale feed on?
3. What is the difference between the sperm whale and other whales?
Method: Read the text individually, use question—and—answer activity.
Purpose: Improve the students’ reading ability.
Understand the general idea of each paragraph.
Step 5. Listening(book closed)
1. Listen to the tape then do an exercise(wb page 90, part 1)
2. True or false exercise.(on the screen)
Train the Ss’ listening ability and prepare for later exercises.
Step 6. Intensive reading
Read the passage carefully again and answer some detailed questions on the screen.
1. How much does a whale eat at a time?
2. Do all the whales feed on small fish?
3. How deep can a sperm whale dive?
It is also called depth reading or study reading. It means reading for detailed information.
Purpose: Further understand the text (Train further reading ability) to find out some different sentences and details of the text.
Step 7. Preparation for details of the text on the screen
1. ...its heart slows to half its normal speed.
slow-v. to become / make slower.
2. ...using sound wave
Present participle used as adverbial.
3. provide sth. for sb.
provide sb. with sth.
4. at a time: each time
5. grow to a length of...
Purpose: Train the Ss’ ability of understanding and using laguage.
Step 8. Consolidation
1. Find out the topic sentences.
2. Retell the passage according to the topic sentences.
Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the whole text really and if they master what I mean to tell them in this class. What’s more, I want to let them have the ability of introducing and analyzing expression. At the same time, I will write down the topic sentences on the blackboard according to what the students find, so they can retell it easily.
Step 9. Discussion
Show them some pictures about the polluted sea and many living things which are in danger and ask them: What are their opinions about it? In order to let them have free choice, I give them another topic: The sea is being polluted. What should they do?
Purpose: I mean to give them emotional education. I give them multi-media pictures to arouse their interest of study and their love for life. I mean to make them realize: The sea is in danger!
I teach them to do their best to help it and do something from now on. Everyone should do something to love and protect our home.
Step 10. Homework
Write an article Saving the sea. I want to improve the ability of their writing. At the same time, train the ability of do-it-yourself and looking up the information by themseleves.
Part 4. Blackboard design
Unit 16 Lesson 63
Topic Sentences:
1. Some living things can live in Antarctica.(what)
2. The whale feeds on small fish.(what)
3. The sperm whale feeds on squid.(difference)
Discussion:
1. The whales are in danger. What’s your opinion about it?
2. The sea is being polluted. What should we do?
In my opinion, the blackboard design can reflect the teacher’s ability of mastering the text and leading the students to master the text easily.
In this text, the design is not easy to write. I write the topic sentences on the blackboard in order to tell the students that this is of the importance in this class. The discussion is of the difficulty. I want to make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.