中古生界in Mesozoic-Paleozoic
中、晚元古代the Middle to Late Proterozoic times
下元古Lower Proterozoic Era
太古代The Archaean
上震旦统Upper Sinian
加里东Caledonian
海西-印支Hercynian-Indosinian
早燕山early Yanshanian
晚燕山-早喜山late Yanshanian-early Himalayan
晚喜山late Himalayan
白垩系cretaceous
构造运动tectonic movement
构造演化剖面Tectonic evolution profile
构造组合与复合structure assemblages and compound
构造期tectonic periods、次tectonic times、幕tectonic episodes
构造格局the Structural framework
对冲构造格局Structure of ramp
扬子板块the Yangtze Plate，中扬子区middle Yangtze region
形成与演化Formation and Evolution
盆山耦合basin-mountain coupling
陆内造山intra-continental orogeny
构造变形期structural deformation stage
多期变形改造Multiple Deformations
构造变形、变位Tectonic deformation and displacement
构造演化阶段The tectonics evolution stages of
构造体系structural systems
构造单元Structural Units
构造单元划分division of tectonic units
次级构造单元secondary Structural Units
构造形成机制Structural formation mechanism
基底basement
沉积盖层sedimentary cover
滑脱层系detachment system
滑脱推覆构造体系decollement nappe structure system
浅变质岩层Low-grade metamorphic rocks
深变质岩层high-grade metamorphic rocks
拆离面detachment surfaces
主要分布mainly distribute
推覆体锋带和中带in the middle and front zone of nappe
挤压收缩型构造compressional shrinkage tectonics
叠瓦状构造imbricate structure
对/背冲构造ramp/Back thrust
反冲Backflushing
双重逆冲构造duplex
挤压逆冲thrust
竹劈构造bamboo-split
地堑rift valley
半地堑h alfgraben
地垒horst
断阶step-fault
古潜山buried hill
扭动型构造Torsion tectonics
压扭构造Compressive-torsional structure
左行走滑right-lateral Strike-slip
花状断层Flower fault
正、负花状构造positive and negative flower structure
岩浆岩侵入Magmatic Intrusion
控断层the control faults
地震剖面seismic profile
平衡剖面技术balanced cross-section technique
构造组合Tectonic assemblages
典型的构造组合的演化过程Tectonic Evolution for typical structure assemblages 推覆体根带in the root zone of nappe
推覆体中带in the middle zone of nappe
推覆体锋带in the front zone of nappe
对冲带内对冲-走滑-断阶构造组合形成过程Formation for structure assemblages on ramp—strike-slip —steps-broken in ramp zone， 叠瓦逆冲-竹劈-断阶典型构造组合形成过程Formation for structure assemblages on imbricate-thrust—bamboo-split —steps-broken in ramp zone。 背斜圈闭anticlinal trap
反向逆冲Back flushing
伸展回滑slipped back
复合构造structure compound
油气勘探领域in the Field of Gas Exploration.
中古生界in Mesozoic-Paleozoic
中、晚元古代the Middle to Late Proterozoic times
下元古Lower Proterozoic Era
太古代The Archaean
上震旦统Upper Sinian
加里东Caledonian
海西-印支Hercynian-Indosinian
早燕山early Yanshanian
晚燕山-早喜山late Yanshanian-early Himalayan
晚喜山late Himalayan
白垩系cretaceous
构造运动tectonic movement
构造演化剖面Tectonic evolution profile
构造组合与复合structure assemblages and compound
构造期tectonic periods、次tectonic times、幕tectonic episodes
构造格局the Structural framework
对冲构造格局Structure of ramp
扬子板块the Yangtze Plate，中扬子区middle Yangtze region
形成与演化Formation and Evolution
盆山耦合basin-mountain coupling
陆内造山intra-continental orogeny
构造变形期structural deformation stage
多期变形改造Multiple Deformations
构造变形、变位Tectonic deformation and displacement
构造演化阶段The tectonics evolution stages of
构造体系structural systems
构造单元Structural Units
构造单元划分division of tectonic units
次级构造单元secondary Structural Units
构造形成机制Structural formation mechanism
基底basement
沉积盖层sedimentary cover
滑脱层系detachment system
滑脱推覆构造体系decollement nappe structure system
浅变质岩层Low-grade metamorphic rocks
深变质岩层high-grade metamorphic rocks
拆离面detachment surfaces
主要分布mainly distribute
推覆体锋带和中带in the middle and front zone of nappe
挤压收缩型构造compressional shrinkage tectonics
叠瓦状构造imbricate structure
对/背冲构造ramp/Back thrust
反冲Backflushing
双重逆冲构造duplex
挤压逆冲thrust
竹劈构造bamboo-split
地堑rift valley
半地堑h alfgraben
地垒horst
断阶step-fault
古潜山buried hill
扭动型构造Torsion tectonics
压扭构造Compressive-torsional structure
左行走滑right-lateral Strike-slip
花状断层Flower fault
正、负花状构造positive and negative flower structure
岩浆岩侵入Magmatic Intrusion
控断层the control faults
地震剖面seismic profile
平衡剖面技术balanced cross-section technique
构造组合Tectonic assemblages
典型的构造组合的演化过程Tectonic Evolution for typical structure assemblages 推覆体根带in the root zone of nappe
推覆体中带in the middle zone of nappe
推覆体锋带in the front zone of nappe
对冲带内对冲-走滑-断阶构造组合形成过程Formation for structure assemblages on ramp—strike-slip —steps-broken in ramp zone， 叠瓦逆冲-竹劈-断阶典型构造组合形成过程Formation for structure assemblages on imbricate-thrust—bamboo-split —steps-broken in ramp zone。 背斜圈闭anticlinal trap
反向逆冲Back flushing
伸展回滑slipped back
复合构造structure compound
油气勘探领域in the Field of Gas Exploration.