高三年级优生辅导
21. Zhai Haifeng, the former director of the local housing administration bureau in Zhengzhou city, has been detained after ________to own 29 properties.
A. finding B.found C.he had been found D. being found
22. Some of us fail to learn that pain is the body’s way of informing the mind ______ we are doing something wrong, not necessarily ______ something is wrong.
A. that, what B. that, that C. what, that D. what, what
23. —Where _____ Mary have put the empty bottles?
— She _____ them away. They must be somewhere.
A. may; must have thrown B. must; needn’t
C. can; can’t have thrown D. can; mustn’t have thrown
24. Nobody but doctors and nurses and those ______by Dr. Hu______to enter the patient’s room.
A. invited; is allowed B. are invited; are allowed
C. being invited; is allowed D. invited; are allowed
25. The new CEO asked that all inter-office communications ______ in writing rather than in person, ______ possible.
A. have been made; whoever B. would be made; whichever
C. be made; whenever D. were made; whatever
26. _________ as the most excellent competitor, all the audience stood up and cheered.
A. Mary’s being chosen B. Mary being chosen C. Mary chosen D. Mary to be chosen
27．______ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.
A. The president will attend B. The president to attend
C. The president attended D. The president’s attending
28. We believe the time and hard work _______ in completing such an important project are worthwhile。A. involving B. to involve C. involved D. having involved
29. --- It's so cold! Why are your windows still open?
--- Oh, they _______．
A. aren't closing B. won't close C. won't be closed D. aren't closed
30. The birth planning policy allows my parents to have a second child because of my disability, .
A. not to do B. not to have C. not to D. to not have one
31. --- Are your family ready for rafting?
---Yes, I really want my children to experience that they are young.
A. \ B. while C. unless D. if
32. I had wanted to take the career of being a model, but I ______ not good at dealing with constant media attention. A. had been B. has been C. am D. was
33. --- Don’t you believe in Mary, your confidential secretary?
--- __________, but this time he lied to me.
A. Yes, I don’t B. No, I don’t C. Yes, I do D. No, I do
33. The country's highways were toll-free for passenger cars from 0:00 on February 9 to 24:00 on
February 15 ______ most Chinese went home for the Spring Festival and returned to work.
A. so B. when C. and D. while
35. According to the new traffic rules, those who ignore yellow lights, which warn passengers to slow
down ______the light turns red, should receive fines.
A. before B. when C. as D. while
36．Some of the rubbish, such as food, paper and iron, _____ away over a long period of time．
A．rot B．rots C．is rotting D．are rotted
37．It puzzles him why people here are so interested in what his job is．frequently． A．has asked B．gets asked C．is asking D．was asked
38．in the natural environment where they live．
A．all living things B．all of living thins C．the all living things D．all living thing
39．．
A．will be the cooperation; is the region B．is the cooperation; will be the region
C．the cooperation will be; the region is D．the cooperation is; the region will be
40．older people because it has a pleasant climate and a low cost of living
there． A．attracts B．will attract C．has been attracting D．attracted
41．The reason why physicians among the best-paid professions in the United States is the long
．
A．to require B．having been required C．required D．requiring
42．—Please go on with your demonstration．
—But where was I?
—．
A．tried to mix B．were trying mixed
C．were trying to mix D．had tried to mix
43．—Are there any tickets left for the Chinese Music Concert on Dec．28th?
—be, but you’d better call the booking office to make sure．
A．c an B．might C．won’t D．mustn’t
44．．
A．so B．very C．even D．as
45．The fast economy growth actually brings richer material life to people, but the social morality
day by day．
A．it B．this C．that D．those 完形填空一：
Dear son,
The day that you see me old and I am already not in good health, have patience and try to understand me.
If I get dirty when eating, if I can not dress, have patience and remember the hours I teaching it to you. If, when I speak to you, I the same things thousand and one times, do not me, listen to me. When you were small, I had to read to you thousand and one times the same story you got to sleep. When I do not want to have a , neither shame me nor scold me. Remember when I had to chase you with thousand excuses I you wanted to bathe. When you see my little about new technologies, give me the necessary time and do not look at me with your mocking(嘲弄) smile. I taught you to do so many things: to eat good, to dress well, to confront life…. When at some moment I lose the memory or the of our conversation, let me have the necessary time to remember, and if I cannot do it, do not become nervous, as the most important thing is not our conversation but surely to be with you and to have you to me.
If ever I do not want to eat, do not force me. I know well I need to and when not. When my legs do not allow me to walk, give me your , the same way I did when
you gave your first any more ---- that I want to rest forever, do not get angry. Someday you will understand.
Try to understand that my age is not lived but survived. Some day you will discover that, my mistakes, I always wanted the thing for you and that I tried to prepare the way for you. You must not feel sad, angry or impotent(无可奈何) for seeing me you. You must be next to me, try to understand me and to help me as I did it when you living. Help me to walk, help me to end my way with love and . I will pay you by a smile and by the immense love I have had always for you.
I love you, Son.
becoming one, you'll serve as a liaison(联络) between the teacher and the students' parents. Moreover, you may also enjoy contributing to the learning sessions of your child as well as the entire class.
In most schools, the job description of a room parent will be ready and written. However, the teacher may decide what kind of help she requires from you. Therefore, one of the very first things you should do, before you start working as a room parent, is to meet the teacher and know the expectations she has from you. This will help you deliver in an organized and efficient way.
Some schools have two room parents. One handles the social aspect of the class—known as a social room parent, while the other handles everything related to studies—known as an academic room parent. Though the set of duties vary with every school and teacher, some responsibilities are common. For example, you'll have to provide support to the teacher in many areas. You'll have to assist in planning events, like field trips, classroom parties, etc. You'll have to ask some people to donate some money to the class to arrange for gifts needed for various occasions like Christmas,
Teachers' Day, etc. You'll be expected to undertake various duties in the classroom, like office work, helping the teacher out with her tasks, etc.
To perform your duties well as a room parent, you're advised to check your voice mail and e-mail regularly. You can collect contact information forms from the parents and set up an e-mail group list for the class. Also you can communicate with the teacher about all activities regularly and seek her guidance when needed. More importantly, always keep interested in your role as a room parent!
Section A (10 marks)
TV and computer games are blamed for everything from turning our children into a generation of couch potatoes to increased anti-social behavior．Dr ．Aric Sigman an associate fellow of the British Psychological Society, believes watching TV too much Puts children at increased risk of health problems, including attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and obesity． If you’re worried about how long your child spends in front of a screen．It may be time to review and modify your family’s screen habits．
Research firm BMRB estimates young people in the UK aged between 11 and 15 spend ,on average, 52 hours a week in front of a screen．
In April 2007, he told MPs children under three shouldn’t be exposed to TV at all．
He recommended children aged between three and seven should watch no more than 30 minutes to an hour of TV a day, seven to 12-yea-olds should be limited to one hour, and 12 to 15-year-olds should watch a maximum of one and a half hours．
Dr ．Sigman wants the Government to publish recommended daily guidelines for TV watching, as it does for salt intake．
Both women, who have five children between them, acknowledge that cutting down screen time can be tough． “It needs a bit of effort, but small steps can make a difference so everyone in the family is happier,” says Laura O’ Flynn．
Keep TVs and computers out of children’s bedrooms．Watching TV before going to sleep doesn’t help children settle．Instead, read a bedtime story or encourage them to read for themselves．Having and who they’re talking to online．
Good viewing habits start young．It’s difficult to impose rules on teenagers who already watch excessive TV or play computer games for hours on end．
Help children plan their viewing with a TV guide．This will cut down screen time and help them to become more selective about what they watch．
Don’t put on the TV as background noise．
Set viewing limits．Decide with your children how much time they can spend watching TV or playing computer games．Think in 30-minute units．Shorter periods make it easier to switch off and cut down on screen consumption．
Lead by example．Don’t have a TV in your own bedroom and don’t spend hours watching TV or online．
Do some activities, such as playing board games or going out on a bike ride to distract their attention from TV or computers．Laura O’ Flynn says: “we went into lots of schools and the children told us they wished their parents would take them to the park and play with them ．”
Before rushing to throw out your TV set or computer, it’s worth remembering much of the current research focuses on excessive TV watching．Watching TV as a family can be a shared social event and , if you plan your viewing and do something different to look forward to together rather than having the TV on all the time ,it’s all about striking right balance．
Review and modify your family’s screen habits
71． ◆Obesity: a generation of couch potatoes
By TV and computer ◆72．
games ◆In creased risk of health problem: attention deficit
Hyperactivity disorder
The present situation Young people in the UK aged between 11 and 15 spend, on
Average, 52 hours a week in front of a screen．
Advice / No TV time ◆Children under
Suggestions three
◆Children aged between 74．
3 and 7 to an hour of TV a day
73． One hour a day
A maximum of one and a half hours a ◆12 to 15-year-olds
day
Recommended daily guidelines for TV ◆The Government
watching
75． Effects
Screen time
Keeping TV and computers out of children’s Help with children’s sleep
bedrooms
Forming good viewing habits when they’re young 76for hours on end
77．’s plan for ◆The reduction of screen time viewing with a TV guide ◆78． what they
watch
Not turning on TV as background noise
Setting Viewing limits 79． Leading by example
Doing other activities Distraction from TV or computers
80． lies between planning viewing and doing something different
Section B (10 marks)
It’s no secret that raising children can be expensive but how about nearly a quarter of million dollars worth of expensive? A government report released on Tuesday says a middle income family with a child born last year will spend about $221,000 raising that child through
to age 17．
The report identified housing as the largest single expense, followed by food and childcare and education costs. The $221,000 in expenses rises to about $292,000 when adjusted for inflation(通货膨胀). Families with more income spend more money on child-related costs, the report said. A two-parent family that earns less than $57,000 annually will spend about $160,000 on a child from birth through high school. Those with an income between $57,000 and $99,000 spend about $221,000 and those with higher incomes are expected to spend roughly $367,000.
Most single-parent households in the U.S. make less than $57,000 and are expected to spend about 7 percent less on child-rearing costs, compared to two-parent households in that same income group, according to the report. Costs of raising a child are highest in the urban northeast and lowest in the urban south and rural areas. The report helps courts and states determine child-support guidelines and foster care payments. It does not address costs specifically related to childbearing(分娩) and college.
One of the largest changes over time has been the increase in costs related to caring for young children. The report was first issued in 1960, when such costs were largely very tiny, but with more working families turning to outside help with childcare, it has grown to be a significant expense for many families. The report does not give total costs related to early childcare. A mother of three Raben Andrews of St. Louis said the government figures sounded right to her. “well, that’s not half of it,” joked the 42-year-old public school teacher. “ I still have to put the children through college.”
81． What does the author say in the first Paragraph ? (No more than 8 words) (2marks)
82．List three kinds of expenses of raising a child, according to the text. (No more than 11words) (2marks)
83．What does the data in the second paragraph illustrate? (No more than 15 words) (3marks) 84.Why have the costs related to care for young children increased over the years?
(No more than 11 words) (3marks)
高三年级优生辅导
21. Zhai Haifeng, the former director of the local housing administration bureau in Zhengzhou city, has been detained after ________to own 29 properties.
A. finding B.found C.he had been found D. being found
22. Some of us fail to learn that pain is the body’s way of informing the mind ______ we are doing something wrong, not necessarily ______ something is wrong.
A. that, what B. that, that C. what, that D. what, what
23. —Where _____ Mary have put the empty bottles?
— She _____ them away. They must be somewhere.
A. may; must have thrown B. must; needn’t
C. can; can’t have thrown D. can; mustn’t have thrown
24. Nobody but doctors and nurses and those ______by Dr. Hu______to enter the patient’s room.
A. invited; is allowed B. are invited; are allowed
C. being invited; is allowed D. invited; are allowed
25. The new CEO asked that all inter-office communications ______ in writing rather than in person, ______ possible.
A. have been made; whoever B. would be made; whichever
C. be made; whenever D. were made; whatever
26. _________ as the most excellent competitor, all the audience stood up and cheered.
A. Mary’s being chosen B. Mary being chosen C. Mary chosen D. Mary to be chosen
27．______ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.
A. The president will attend B. The president to attend
C. The president attended D. The president’s attending
28. We believe the time and hard work _______ in completing such an important project are worthwhile。A. involving B. to involve C. involved D. having involved
29. --- It's so cold! Why are your windows still open?
--- Oh, they _______．
A. aren't closing B. won't close C. won't be closed D. aren't closed
30. The birth planning policy allows my parents to have a second child because of my disability, .
A. not to do B. not to have C. not to D. to not have one
31. --- Are your family ready for rafting?
---Yes, I really want my children to experience that they are young.
A. \ B. while C. unless D. if
32. I had wanted to take the career of being a model, but I ______ not good at dealing with constant media attention. A. had been B. has been C. am D. was
33. --- Don’t you believe in Mary, your confidential secretary?
--- __________, but this time he lied to me.
A. Yes, I don’t B. No, I don’t C. Yes, I do D. No, I do
33. The country's highways were toll-free for passenger cars from 0:00 on February 9 to 24:00 on
February 15 ______ most Chinese went home for the Spring Festival and returned to work.
A. so B. when C. and D. while
35. According to the new traffic rules, those who ignore yellow lights, which warn passengers to slow
down ______the light turns red, should receive fines.
A. before B. when C. as D. while
36．Some of the rubbish, such as food, paper and iron, _____ away over a long period of time．
A．rot B．rots C．is rotting D．are rotted
37．It puzzles him why people here are so interested in what his job is．frequently． A．has asked B．gets asked C．is asking D．was asked
38．in the natural environment where they live．
A．all living things B．all of living thins C．the all living things D．all living thing
39．．
A．will be the cooperation; is the region B．is the cooperation; will be the region
C．the cooperation will be; the region is D．the cooperation is; the region will be
40．older people because it has a pleasant climate and a low cost of living
there． A．attracts B．will attract C．has been attracting D．attracted
41．The reason why physicians among the best-paid professions in the United States is the long
．
A．to require B．having been required C．required D．requiring
42．—Please go on with your demonstration．
—But where was I?
—．
A．tried to mix B．were trying mixed
C．were trying to mix D．had tried to mix
43．—Are there any tickets left for the Chinese Music Concert on Dec．28th?
—be, but you’d better call the booking office to make sure．
A．c an B．might C．won’t D．mustn’t
44．．
A．so B．very C．even D．as
45．The fast economy growth actually brings richer material life to people, but the social morality
day by day．
A．it B．this C．that D．those 完形填空一：
Dear son,
The day that you see me old and I am already not in good health, have patience and try to understand me.
If I get dirty when eating, if I can not dress, have patience and remember the hours I teaching it to you. If, when I speak to you, I the same things thousand and one times, do not me, listen to me. When you were small, I had to read to you thousand and one times the same story you got to sleep. When I do not want to have a , neither shame me nor scold me. Remember when I had to chase you with thousand excuses I you wanted to bathe. When you see my little about new technologies, give me the necessary time and do not look at me with your mocking(嘲弄) smile. I taught you to do so many things: to eat good, to dress well, to confront life…. When at some moment I lose the memory or the of our conversation, let me have the necessary time to remember, and if I cannot do it, do not become nervous, as the most important thing is not our conversation but surely to be with you and to have you to me.
If ever I do not want to eat, do not force me. I know well I need to and when not. When my legs do not allow me to walk, give me your , the same way I did when
you gave your first any more ---- that I want to rest forever, do not get angry. Someday you will understand.
Try to understand that my age is not lived but survived. Some day you will discover that, my mistakes, I always wanted the thing for you and that I tried to prepare the way for you. You must not feel sad, angry or impotent(无可奈何) for seeing me you. You must be next to me, try to understand me and to help me as I did it when you living. Help me to walk, help me to end my way with love and . I will pay you by a smile and by the immense love I have had always for you.
I love you, Son.
becoming one, you'll serve as a liaison(联络) between the teacher and the students' parents. Moreover, you may also enjoy contributing to the learning sessions of your child as well as the entire class.
In most schools, the job description of a room parent will be ready and written. However, the teacher may decide what kind of help she requires from you. Therefore, one of the very first things you should do, before you start working as a room parent, is to meet the teacher and know the expectations she has from you. This will help you deliver in an organized and efficient way.
Some schools have two room parents. One handles the social aspect of the class—known as a social room parent, while the other handles everything related to studies—known as an academic room parent. Though the set of duties vary with every school and teacher, some responsibilities are common. For example, you'll have to provide support to the teacher in many areas. You'll have to assist in planning events, like field trips, classroom parties, etc. You'll have to ask some people to donate some money to the class to arrange for gifts needed for various occasions like Christmas,
Teachers' Day, etc. You'll be expected to undertake various duties in the classroom, like office work, helping the teacher out with her tasks, etc.
To perform your duties well as a room parent, you're advised to check your voice mail and e-mail regularly. You can collect contact information forms from the parents and set up an e-mail group list for the class. Also you can communicate with the teacher about all activities regularly and seek her guidance when needed. More importantly, always keep interested in your role as a room parent!
Section A (10 marks)
TV and computer games are blamed for everything from turning our children into a generation of couch potatoes to increased anti-social behavior．Dr ．Aric Sigman an associate fellow of the British Psychological Society, believes watching TV too much Puts children at increased risk of health problems, including attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and obesity． If you’re worried about how long your child spends in front of a screen．It may be time to review and modify your family’s screen habits．
Research firm BMRB estimates young people in the UK aged between 11 and 15 spend ,on average, 52 hours a week in front of a screen．
In April 2007, he told MPs children under three shouldn’t be exposed to TV at all．
He recommended children aged between three and seven should watch no more than 30 minutes to an hour of TV a day, seven to 12-yea-olds should be limited to one hour, and 12 to 15-year-olds should watch a maximum of one and a half hours．
Dr ．Sigman wants the Government to publish recommended daily guidelines for TV watching, as it does for salt intake．
Both women, who have five children between them, acknowledge that cutting down screen time can be tough． “It needs a bit of effort, but small steps can make a difference so everyone in the family is happier,” says Laura O’ Flynn．
Keep TVs and computers out of children’s bedrooms．Watching TV before going to sleep doesn’t help children settle．Instead, read a bedtime story or encourage them to read for themselves．Having and who they’re talking to online．
Good viewing habits start young．It’s difficult to impose rules on teenagers who already watch excessive TV or play computer games for hours on end．
Help children plan their viewing with a TV guide．This will cut down screen time and help them to become more selective about what they watch．
Don’t put on the TV as background noise．
Set viewing limits．Decide with your children how much time they can spend watching TV or playing computer games．Think in 30-minute units．Shorter periods make it easier to switch off and cut down on screen consumption．
Lead by example．Don’t have a TV in your own bedroom and don’t spend hours watching TV or online．
Do some activities, such as playing board games or going out on a bike ride to distract their attention from TV or computers．Laura O’ Flynn says: “we went into lots of schools and the children told us they wished their parents would take them to the park and play with them ．”
Before rushing to throw out your TV set or computer, it’s worth remembering much of the current research focuses on excessive TV watching．Watching TV as a family can be a shared social event and , if you plan your viewing and do something different to look forward to together rather than having the TV on all the time ,it’s all about striking right balance．
Review and modify your family’s screen habits
71． ◆Obesity: a generation of couch potatoes
By TV and computer ◆72．
games ◆In creased risk of health problem: attention deficit
Hyperactivity disorder
The present situation Young people in the UK aged between 11 and 15 spend, on
Average, 52 hours a week in front of a screen．
Advice / No TV time ◆Children under
Suggestions three
◆Children aged between 74．
3 and 7 to an hour of TV a day
73． One hour a day
A maximum of one and a half hours a ◆12 to 15-year-olds
day
Recommended daily guidelines for TV ◆The Government
watching
75． Effects
Screen time
Keeping TV and computers out of children’s Help with children’s sleep
bedrooms
Forming good viewing habits when they’re young 76for hours on end
77．’s plan for ◆The reduction of screen time viewing with a TV guide ◆78． what they
watch
Not turning on TV as background noise
Setting Viewing limits 79． Leading by example
Doing other activities Distraction from TV or computers
80． lies between planning viewing and doing something different
Section B (10 marks)
It’s no secret that raising children can be expensive but how about nearly a quarter of million dollars worth of expensive? A government report released on Tuesday says a middle income family with a child born last year will spend about $221,000 raising that child through
to age 17．
The report identified housing as the largest single expense, followed by food and childcare and education costs. The $221,000 in expenses rises to about $292,000 when adjusted for inflation(通货膨胀). Families with more income spend more money on child-related costs, the report said. A two-parent family that earns less than $57,000 annually will spend about $160,000 on a child from birth through high school. Those with an income between $57,000 and $99,000 spend about $221,000 and those with higher incomes are expected to spend roughly $367,000.
Most single-parent households in the U.S. make less than $57,000 and are expected to spend about 7 percent less on child-rearing costs, compared to two-parent households in that same income group, according to the report. Costs of raising a child are highest in the urban northeast and lowest in the urban south and rural areas. The report helps courts and states determine child-support guidelines and foster care payments. It does not address costs specifically related to childbearing(分娩) and college.
One of the largest changes over time has been the increase in costs related to caring for young children. The report was first issued in 1960, when such costs were largely very tiny, but with more working families turning to outside help with childcare, it has grown to be a significant expense for many families. The report does not give total costs related to early childcare. A mother of three Raben Andrews of St. Louis said the government figures sounded right to her. “well, that’s not half of it,” joked the 42-year-old public school teacher. “ I still have to put the children through college.”
81． What does the author say in the first Paragraph ? (No more than 8 words) (2marks)
82．List three kinds of expenses of raising a child, according to the text. (No more than 11words) (2marks)
83．What does the data in the second paragraph illustrate? (No more than 15 words) (3marks) 84.Why have the costs related to care for young children increased over the years?
(No more than 11 words) (3marks)