小学英语动词过去式

小学英语动词过去式

直接加ed

walk走____________ climb爬_____________

turn转弯____________ learn学习_____________

cook dinner做饭____________ play the piano弹钢琴____________

visit grandparent s看望(外)祖父母__________________________

clean the bedroom 打扫卧室__________________________

wash the clothes洗衣服__________________________

answer the phone接电话 __________________________

listen to music听音乐 __________________________

clean the room打扫房间__________________________

collect insects收集昆虫__________________________

jump跳____________ row划____________ work工作____________

show展示____________ look看____________ help帮助____________

relax放松___________ return 归还_____________ pass传递______________ watch insects观察昆虫_____________________________________

pick up leaves采摘树叶___________________________________

paint绘画______________ kick踢______________ ski 滑雪______________ 直接加d

like像,喜欢______________ live居住______________

dance跳舞______________ use a computer使用计算机______________ love爱______________ taste尝______________

close关上______________ prepare准备_____________

不规则变化

eat吃____________ have有;吃 ____________ buy买 ____________ take买;带____________ go去____________ sing唱歌____________

teach(taught)教 run(r a n)跑 fight(fought)打架

get up起床____________ swim游泳____________ fly飞____________

swing(swung)荡 sleep(slept)睡觉 sweep(swept) the floor扫地

do做____________ make the bed铺床____________

draw(drew) picture s画画 write (wrote) a letter写信

catch(caught) butterfl ies捉蝴蝶 meet(met)见面

drink(drank)喝 tell(told)告诉 ride(rode)骑 find(found)寻找到

drive(drove)驾驶 come(came)来 become(became)变成

feel(felt)感觉到 think(thought)思考 meet(met)遇见 fall(fell)落下

leave离开_____________ wake(woke) up醒来 bring带来____________

is___________ am___________ are____________ see看到_________ grow种植 grew stand(stood)站立

词形不变

read books读书__________________ put放__________________

set the table摆饭桌__________________ hit (hit)撞击、打 cut 切、割_______ 最后一个字母双写再加ed

stop(stopped)停 shop购物 __________________

把y变成i再加ed

empty the trash倒垃圾__________________

study学习 ______________________

动词第三人称单数形式

大家都知道,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下:一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。

如: He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: ① Peter watches TV at 9:30. Peter 总是在9:30看电视. ② Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③ My father often eats dinner at 7:00. 我爸爸常常7:00吃晚饭. 三、单数可数名词或

A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ② This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③ That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④ The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ① Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ② There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 ③ This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ④ That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: ① The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ② The bread is very small. 那面包很小。六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如: ①

第三人称单数形式的构成

1.一般直接在词尾加 s, 如:want-wants like-likes read-reads play-plays eat-eats

2.以s,x,ch ,sh等结尾的单词加 es , 如: watch-watches teach-teaches miss-misses fix-fixes

4.以辅音字母加o结尾的单词,加 es 如: go-goes do-does

3.以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,变y为i加 es , 如: fly-flies

附加:have--has

动词单三的练习

一. 根据括号里单词的适当形式填空

1. She _____ (be ) a writer. 2. It _____(look) like a monkey.

3. We_____(go) to the park. 4. He _____(go) to

school.

5. Amy_____(like) eating fruits. 6. Hebei_____(be) next to Shandong.

7. Our teacher _____(be) talking with John. 8. Whose book _____(be) this ?

9. Dogs _____(be) our friends . 10. That blackboard _____(be) clean.

11. The desk _____(be) Tom’s. 12. Somebody _____(do) her homework .

13. Everybody _____(is ) ok! 14. Nobody _____ (be) in the park .

15. There _____(be)someone in the classroom .

16. Uncle wang _____(watch) TV at home. 17. Bob _____(read) book in the bookshop.

18. He_____(eat) breakfast in the morning . 19. Ken _____(have) math class on tuesday.

20. “4” _____(be) a bad number in China .

二. 把下列句子改成第三人称单数句的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句,并做回答。

1. I like playing the pinao in the music room . (Tom)

2.I do my homework at 4:30 in the afternoon . (she)

3. I have breakfast at twenty-five past seven in the morning .(her father )

4. I watch TV at quarter past six with my parents . (Tom’s sister)

一般现在时

一、作用:

1.表示一般性或经常发生的动作或状态

2、表示习惯性动作和状态或普遍的现象或常识

3.表示客观事实、客观规律和客观真理。在宾语从句中,即使主句的谓语动词用了过去时,只要从句表示的是客观真理,从句的谓语动词也要用一般现在时。 4、祈使句

二、特点:一般现在时由动词原形表示,(除第三人称后动词要加s),系动词be和have有特殊的形式。

第三人称单数:在一般现在时中,如果主语是第三人称单数,谓语要有相应的变化。

1、一般情况加s,例如:looks, listens, visits

2、以ch, sh, s, x或o结尾的词,加-es,例如:teaches, washes, guesses, goes, does

3、辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i加-es,例如:carry-carries, study-studies 4、读音规则如下:

(1)在[p], [t], [k], [f]清辅音后,读[s],例如:hopes, invites, asks (2)在[z], [s], [?], [t?], [d?]后,读[iz],例如:teaches, wishes, fixes

(3)在浊辅音和元音及其它情况下,读[z],例如:plans, tries, sends 一般现在时疑问句形式

一般现在时否定句形式

现在,让我们来练习一下一般现在时态

1. We often___________(play) in the playground.

2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.

3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.

4. What__________(do) he usually__________ (do) after school?

5.Danny__________(study)English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.

6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.

7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.

8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?

9.How many lessons_________your classmate ________ (have) on Monday?

10. What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework? 改句子

1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)

2. I have many books. (改为否定句)

3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis .(改为否定句)

4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)

5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)

6. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)

7. We have four lessons.(否定句)

8. Nancy doesn’t run fast. (肯定句)

9. My dog runs fast.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

10. Mike has two letters for him.

一般疑问句:

否定句: 11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

划线提问 12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

划线提问:

小学英语动词过去式

直接加ed

walk走____________ climb爬_____________

turn转弯____________ learn学习_____________

cook dinner做饭____________ play the piano弹钢琴____________

visit grandparent s看望(外)祖父母__________________________

clean the bedroom 打扫卧室__________________________

wash the clothes洗衣服__________________________

answer the phone接电话 __________________________

listen to music听音乐 __________________________

clean the room打扫房间__________________________

collect insects收集昆虫__________________________

jump跳____________ row划____________ work工作____________

show展示____________ look看____________ help帮助____________

relax放松___________ return 归还_____________ pass传递______________ watch insects观察昆虫_____________________________________

pick up leaves采摘树叶___________________________________

paint绘画______________ kick踢______________ ski 滑雪______________ 直接加d

like像,喜欢______________ live居住______________

dance跳舞______________ use a computer使用计算机______________ love爱______________ taste尝______________

close关上______________ prepare准备_____________

不规则变化

eat吃____________ have有;吃 ____________ buy买 ____________ take买;带____________ go去____________ sing唱歌____________

teach(taught)教 run(r a n)跑 fight(fought)打架

get up起床____________ swim游泳____________ fly飞____________

swing(swung)荡 sleep(slept)睡觉 sweep(swept) the floor扫地

do做____________ make the bed铺床____________

draw(drew) picture s画画 write (wrote) a letter写信

catch(caught) butterfl ies捉蝴蝶 meet(met)见面

drink(drank)喝 tell(told)告诉 ride(rode)骑 find(found)寻找到

drive(drove)驾驶 come(came)来 become(became)变成

feel(felt)感觉到 think(thought)思考 meet(met)遇见 fall(fell)落下

leave离开_____________ wake(woke) up醒来 bring带来____________

is___________ am___________ are____________ see看到_________ grow种植 grew stand(stood)站立

词形不变

read books读书__________________ put放__________________

set the table摆饭桌__________________ hit (hit)撞击、打 cut 切、割_______ 最后一个字母双写再加ed

stop(stopped)停 shop购物 __________________

把y变成i再加ed

empty the trash倒垃圾__________________

study学习 ______________________

动词第三人称单数形式

大家都知道,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下:一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。

如: He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: ① Peter watches TV at 9:30. Peter 总是在9:30看电视. ② Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③ My father often eats dinner at 7:00. 我爸爸常常7:00吃晚饭. 三、单数可数名词或

A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ② This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③ That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④ The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ① Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ② There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 ③ This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ④ That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: ① The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ② The bread is very small. 那面包很小。六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如: ①

第三人称单数形式的构成

1.一般直接在词尾加 s, 如:want-wants like-likes read-reads play-plays eat-eats

2.以s,x,ch ,sh等结尾的单词加 es , 如: watch-watches teach-teaches miss-misses fix-fixes

4.以辅音字母加o结尾的单词,加 es 如: go-goes do-does

3.以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,变y为i加 es , 如: fly-flies

附加:have--has

动词单三的练习

一. 根据括号里单词的适当形式填空

1. She _____ (be ) a writer. 2. It _____(look) like a monkey.

3. We_____(go) to the park. 4. He _____(go) to

school.

5. Amy_____(like) eating fruits. 6. Hebei_____(be) next to Shandong.

7. Our teacher _____(be) talking with John. 8. Whose book _____(be) this ?

9. Dogs _____(be) our friends . 10. That blackboard _____(be) clean.

11. The desk _____(be) Tom’s. 12. Somebody _____(do) her homework .

13. Everybody _____(is ) ok! 14. Nobody _____ (be) in the park .

15. There _____(be)someone in the classroom .

16. Uncle wang _____(watch) TV at home. 17. Bob _____(read) book in the bookshop.

18. He_____(eat) breakfast in the morning . 19. Ken _____(have) math class on tuesday.

20. “4” _____(be) a bad number in China .

二. 把下列句子改成第三人称单数句的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句,并做回答。

1. I like playing the pinao in the music room . (Tom)

2.I do my homework at 4:30 in the afternoon . (she)

3. I have breakfast at twenty-five past seven in the morning .(her father )

4. I watch TV at quarter past six with my parents . (Tom’s sister)

一般现在时

一、作用:

1.表示一般性或经常发生的动作或状态

2、表示习惯性动作和状态或普遍的现象或常识

3.表示客观事实、客观规律和客观真理。在宾语从句中,即使主句的谓语动词用了过去时,只要从句表示的是客观真理,从句的谓语动词也要用一般现在时。 4、祈使句

二、特点:一般现在时由动词原形表示,(除第三人称后动词要加s),系动词be和have有特殊的形式。

第三人称单数:在一般现在时中,如果主语是第三人称单数,谓语要有相应的变化。

1、一般情况加s,例如:looks, listens, visits

2、以ch, sh, s, x或o结尾的词,加-es,例如:teaches, washes, guesses, goes, does

3、辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i加-es,例如:carry-carries, study-studies 4、读音规则如下:

(1)在[p], [t], [k], [f]清辅音后,读[s],例如:hopes, invites, asks (2)在[z], [s], [?], [t?], [d?]后,读[iz],例如:teaches, wishes, fixes

(3)在浊辅音和元音及其它情况下,读[z],例如:plans, tries, sends 一般现在时疑问句形式

一般现在时否定句形式

现在,让我们来练习一下一般现在时态

1. We often___________(play) in the playground.

2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.

3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.

4. What__________(do) he usually__________ (do) after school?

5.Danny__________(study)English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.

6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.

7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.

8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?

9.How many lessons_________your classmate ________ (have) on Monday?

10. What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework? 改句子

1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)

2. I have many books. (改为否定句)

3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis .(改为否定句)

4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)

5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)

6. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)

7. We have four lessons.(否定句)

8. Nancy doesn’t run fast. (肯定句)

9. My dog runs fast.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

10. Mike has two letters for him.

一般疑问句:

否定句: 11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

划线提问 12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

划线提问:


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