初三英语阅读训练
主观题
编写人:刘斌强 侯金贵
江苏省淮中教育集团·文通中学
2006年4月
(1)
What's a Happy Family?
DO you love your family? Then May 15, the International Day of Families, is a good day to celebrate!
The United Nations started this special day in 1994. It wanted people to know how important families are. If all the families on Earth could be happy, then the whole world would be a more peaceful place.
What makes a happy family? Our readers say it's
understanding!
1. Zhao Wei, 15, girl, Harbin Liujiu Lianzhong
Middle School, Heilongjiang:
with them sometimes. They think I should not make
friends with some kids who they think are bad. I
think I've grown up and can make my own
decisions. But most of the time, my parents are right.
To me, family is like a soft sofa. I can be very
comfortable on it!
other kids had a lot of good stuff but I didn't. I asked my parents why. They told me that we didn't have much money. I began to understand my parents then.
work so hard. Family is like a nest. It's warm and safe.
And I should behave myself (好好表现) and be a good boy.
My family is like my basketball. I love playing basketball. It makes me happy.
The International Day of Families is on ______________. It was started by
__________________ in ___________. It calls on people to understand the
______________ of families.
Kids have different opinions about what make a ___________ family. Some kids like parents who __________________ with each other. Some kids want to do _________________________ to help the family. Others think they should
_____________________ and be good children.
What is your opinion? Write it down on the following lines.
___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
(2)
We Can Put on a Good Show
WANT to go to a maze (迷宫) and make interesting friends there? Students from Beijing Jingshan School will show you how!
To celebrate Jingshan School's 45th birthday, students there decided to act out an English drama (话剧) called
The drama is about a naughty (顽皮的
) boy called
Jelly. He wants to run away from home because
his parents say he is a bad student. By magic, He
finds himself in a maze! Jelly makes a lot of
strange friends there. And with their help, he
learns how to be a good student and how to look
after the things around him.
Yan Ni, a 12-year-old girl is Jelly. She found it difficult to express herself in English. Jelly (second from right) with his
was behaving like a
Leopard is a sly (狡猾的) animal in the maze. He only smiles at people who are useful to him.
Ma finds the leopard's tail annoying.
Although they met difficulties, the students did a good job. They started working on the drama in April after school. And on June 18 and 19, they will perform the drama to the public at the Beijing Poly Theatre.
Besides acting, the students said they get a lot out of doing the drama. They have learned English words and made new friends.
Liu Zhitian, the teacher in charge of (负责) the play, thought that teamwork should be the most important thing the kids learn.
用文中的词汇填空(每空一词):
1. A ___________ is a place where people have fun finding the way out.
2. A ___________child likes to make trouble for others.
3. An ___________ person never tells lies.
4. If you don't like loud music, you'll find it ___________.
5. People usually have parties to ___________ their birthdays.
(3)
Hungry for Success
DO you cook? No? Then learn it at once! One day you might have to take an exam in it!
In Wenzhou, Zhejiang, students have to take an exam in life skills as part of their senior high school entrance examination (中考). This year, the life skills exam is about cooking! From early May, about 5,000 Junior 3 students began to take this special cooking exam. More than 300 students from Wenzhou No 3 Middle School took the exam last week.
They took the exam in groups. Each group
had five to six students.
First of all, each student had to fry (煎) an egg
and cook some dumplings.
16, girl.
some dishes together.
Accidents happened during the cooking.
The teachers were also surprised by how tasty the dishes were.
So, at the end of the day, all the students from Wenzhou No 3 Middle School passed the special exam!
根据文章内容填空(前两题每空一词
)
1. This passage mainly talks about a __________ ____________.
2. The students cooked dishes together in _________________. During the exam, ____________ happened but the students made lots of ____________ dishes. They understood it was ____________ that helped them do well.
3. What do you think of this kind of exam? Why?
I think it's ___________________,because ______________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
(4)
Boat Racing Festival
Do you love the smell of zongzi? Maybe you will eat some next week. Why?
Because it is the Dragon Boat festival on June 11. Maybe your mum is making tasty zongzi for the festival!
The festival is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar (农历的) month. It's a time for zongzi and racing dragon boats (赛龙舟).
Zongzi is sticky (粘的
) rice cooked in leaves.
People enjoy different kinds of zongzi. There
are different things inside each one, such as
meat, chestnut (栗子) and even egg yolk (蛋
黄)!
Dragon boat racing is, of course, a big part of
the festival. These boats look like dragons.
They race in rivers and lakes. Teams row (划) their boat as fast as they can to try to Teams trying to win the dragon boat races. finish first. A drummer often stands at the XINHUA
front of the boat to set the pace.
On this day, families put felon herb (艾草) on their front door. Some also eat salted duck eggs or drink some wine.
There is a sad story behind this day. Qu Yuan was a poet (诗人). He lived in the
state of Chu during the Warring States Period (战国时期,475-221BC). He loved his country, but he lost hope for it. So Qu threw himself into the Miluo River in Hunan. It was on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 277 BC. People threw rice into the river and drove boats to try to scare fish away from his body.
根据文章内容填空(每空一词):
The Dragon Boat festival falls on the ________ day of the fifth lunar month. It's a time for zongzi and __________ dragon boats. Zongzi is __________ rice cooked in __________, with __________ things inside each one. The festival is held to remember a great ________, Qu Yuan. He __________ himself into a river.
(5)
Saving Life Lessons
YOU walk on the street, a man suddenly falls down on the road in front of you. It's a heart problem! What should you do?
Students in Guangzhou Xiaoyuan Middle School would tell you: do first aid! Last week, doctors from the Second
Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical
College (广州医学院第二附属医院) went to
the school to teach the kids about first aid.
Students first had a lesson about
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR, 心肺
复苏术). Then they practised on a model.
They had to hold the model's nose closed with one hand and hold its mouth open with
the other hand. Then they had to blow into Kids in Guangzhou Xiaoyuan Middle
School doing CPR to a model. PHOTO the model. If they did it the right way, the BY CHAO XIAO model's chest got bigger.
Zheng Zijin, a Junior 1 student, found CPR was easier to do than he had thought.
Another boy, Chen Geng, said first aid is useful. The 13-year-old now practises CPR on a pillow at home every day.
Li Yanping, head of the emergency department (急诊科) of
person gets CPR within four minutes after the heart stops beating, his life may be saved.
the future,
根据文章内容填空(每空一词,首字母已给出):
First aid is very important for s____________ someone's life. When you see an old man fall down and can't breathe, try to do CPR. B____________ into his mouth hard, and you'll see his c____________ get bigger. This can make his heart
b____________ again. If a person gets CPR w____________ 4 minutes after his heart s____________ beating, his life may be saved.
(6)
YOU cannot run a long way when you're hungry, can you? It is the same with birds. So before migration(迁移), they eat a lot to build extra body fat for energy (能量). Fat can be up to 50 per cent of a migrating bird's weight (体重).
Migration is hard for birds. Some fly across seas to get where they're going. But no matter how far they fly, birds seldom get lost. What are the secrets of bird navigation (飞行)?
Birds can see clearly and read landmarks
(地标) — mountains, rivers, even large
buildings. These help show them where
to fly.
Birds can also tell directions by
looking at the sun and stars. They use
the North Star to find the north and the
sunset (落日) for the west.
What if it's cloudy? Birds can sense (感觉到) the earth's magnetic field (磁场). Some also can smell the sea or sense the vibration (振动) of distant ocean waves.
When many birds migrate together, the old lead the way to teach the young how to find the right place for winter.
Migrating birds use all these skills (技能) at once to travel successfully over thousands of miles each year.
1.A migrating birds can not fly a long way without much _____________ for _____________.
2.Birds seldom get lost because they can see _____________ such as mountains, rivers, even large buildings.
3.Birds can tell directions by looking at the ______________ and_____________ .
4.It is a rainy day, a young bird is following its mother. The mother can sense ____________ or smell _____________ of distant ocean waves.
5.It is ____________ who lead the way to teach _____________ how to find the
right place for winter.
(7)
Smoking harms you and is bad for all
Not all students smoke as much as Cai but there are lots of teen smokers.
According to a national survey (调查)in
China, 32 per cent of boys and 13 per cent of
girls in junior middle schools have smoked.
Some are as young as 11 when they first try!
May 31 is World No-Tobacco Day (世界无
烟日). Health experts(专家) are asking young
people not to smoke.
Smoking can be addictive (上瘾的). That's
because the nicotine (尼古丁) in cigarettes can make people feel excited.
Many young people smoke because they think it's cool. Some boys think
smoking makes them look manly. But in fact, this is not true. Big stars like Jackie Chan and Yao Ming don't smoke.
1. Many teens smoke because they think it's _____________.
2. Doctors say _______________ may make people get serious illnesses and feel ____________.
3. Smoking also costs a lot of _______________.
4.Smoking is harmful because ________________ in it can do harm to our health.
5.What’s your attitude(态度) to smoking?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
(8)
What is bird flu? When birds, wild or domestic (家养的), catch a flu, they may pass the virus to each other. The most
dangerous viruses can kill birds within
hours.
People may catch the disease when
handling birds or their waste. Scientists
now worry that migratory(迁徙) wild birds
might pass the disease to domestic birds. This could put more people in danger.
Since 2003, more than 120 people have caught bird flu in Southeast Asia. Half of them have died.
In the past several weeks, China has reported three outbreaks (爆发
(9)
Do you have 1,000 cars in your room? Xie Jiyue does. The 15-year-old boy
studies in Shanghai Fuxing Middle School. He began to collect car models when he was just three. Now Xie has got more than 1,000 of them! These models are made in countries like America, Germany and Japan. The smallest one is a Ford Model A. People usually drove this kind of car in the 1920s.
You may have a pet cat or dog. But Gale Arch in Honduras has very interesting pets - iguanas (鬣蜥)! The 17-year-old girl takes care of about 3,000 of them. Iguanas are endangered (濒危的) animals. Gale goes to places and gets about $1,000 a month. She spends the money buying bananas for the iguanas. She also makes
homes for the iguanas and their babies.
(10)
DO you have lots of toys to play with? If not, make some yourself.
On December 10, the 2005 Guangzhou Toy Designing Contest chose its winners. More than 2,000 people, mainly(主要的)students, sent their designs to the contest. Among the high school kids, Hu Zhuobin from Guangzhou Juxian Middle School
got the first prize. The 14-year-old designed a crossbow (弩). Crossbow really works.
Hu got the idea when he saw a crossbow in a
computer game. He then made his own with wood,
rubber bands (橡皮圈) and copper string (铜线).
game,
Hu's crossbow has two sets of arrows (箭).
Longer and bigger ones shoot well within three
metres. Shorter and smaller ones shoot well within
five metres.Another boy, Lu Junrong, designed a
toy made out of plastic foam (泡沫塑料). The
their hands, kids can control the boat for a game.He
Zhiyun from Guangzhou No 11 Middle School
won second prize with her cartoon figure
dolls
1. The story is about a toy _________ contest.
2. The first prize winner _____________ the crossbow he saw in a game with his own ideas.
3.
4. Kids can control the boat for a game by using _____________ in their hands.
5. Longer and bigger crossbows shoot well within __________, while shorter and smaller ones shoot well within ____________.
(11)
Mini Mayors Help Their City
WHAT would you do if you were the mayor of your city?
Xiao, from Guangzhou No 4 Middle School, is one of
the five
job.
①The five
city in two years. They'll collect advice about the city
and give it to the mayor.
As a mayor, Xiao said she was a careful girl who liked Xiao Chuying
to observe (观察) the city.
③how, idea, pavements, the, she, the, that's, changing, got, for. She'll get kids
together to clean up the pavements and help the blind cross the roads, too! Xiao will also ask the schools to find places for kids to have a rest during the lunch break! Sun Yu, 13, from Guangzhou No 5 Middle School is the other
She likes to read about the city in newspapers and talk about the hot topics with her
friends and teachers.
Zhang Guangning, for the first time.
⑤They asked the mayor many questions and handed in a report Mayor Zhang was glad and he hoped they can
1. 将①句翻译成汉语:_______________________________________________
2. 将②句翻译成英语:_______________________________________________
3. 将③处的单词连成一句话:_________________________________________
4. 将④处的两句话改写为一个复合句:_________________________________
5. 将⑤句翻译成汉语:_______________________________________________
(12)
China Blasts into Space
①CHINA launched its second manned spaceship last week, sending two astronauts The creation of Shenzhou VI, will enable the Chinese to explore space in the future. It will help China build a space station or travel to the moon. Its launch opens a new chapter in China's ambitious moves to become a global space power.
Shenzhou VI lifted off on a Long March 2F rocket from Jiuquan, Gansu Province, last Wednesday. It has undertaken a five-
day journey carrying two astronauts, Fei
Junlong, 40, and Nie Haisheng, 41.
A camera on board showed Nie waving at
the launch centre. ②费俊龙和聂海胜从
太空给家人打了长途电话。Nie's
daughter even sang
her Dad during the phone call.
The astronauts were chosen from 14
former fighter pilots who were trained for
the mission. Shenzhou VI circled around the earth 80 times at the height of up to 347 kilometres above the earth. ③古) grasslands on October 15.
The space craft has three modules (飞船舱): the orbital module (轨道舱
out; the re-entry capsule (返回舱) where the astronauts spent most of their time, and the service module (服务舱which contains fuel, air, solar panels (太阳能电池板other technical equipment.
went back and forth between the modules for scientific
experiments. For the first time, they took off their space suits and moved around in the modules freely.
They have as many as 50 dishes to choose from and are testing which foods and
drinks are better for a long space journey. Another interesting task for them is to test the newly designed space toilet. It will vacuum (吸走) the waste of the astronauts and collect it into a special bag.
No kidding, the most common thing to do on earth can be a big threat if not handled properly, according to Chen Shanguang, designer of the spaceship.
In Jiuquan city, several hours' drive away from the satellite launch centre, ④be, a, can, face, every, of, seen, pride, on, sense.
that we now have the know-how in this most advanced field.
1. 将①句翻译成汉语:
________________________________________________________________
2. 将②句翻译成英语:
________________________________________________________________
3. 将③句翻译成汉语:
________________________________________________________________
4. 将④处的单词连成一句话:
________________________________________________________________
5. 根据文章内容回答:What are the differences between Fei Junlong and Nie
Hansheng’s trip to space and Yang Liwei’s in 2003?
________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________
(13)
Learn to Help Yourself
①LAST winter, a 23-year-old college student's story moved millions of Chinese Hong Zhanhui has raised an abandoned
(被遗弃的) child for 11 years.
Hong was born in a small village in
Henan Province. When he was 12, his
father suddenly went crazy and killed his
one-year-old sister. The family then
adopted a baby girl called Chenchen.
Growing up too young
Later, Hong's mother ran away from home. She couldn't stand Hong's mad
Hong Zhanhui and his adopted sister, father's beatings (殴打). Hong had to
support the family and bring up Chenchen Chenchen. XINHUA
by himself.
In 1998, Hong entered Xihua No 1 Senior High School, about 20 kilometres from his home.
Hong took Chenchen along with him. He never talked to others about his hard life. He put his time and energy into many things: working to get money, looking after his adopted sister, and sending medicine home for his father.
Hong sold pens, books and tapes to make money.
②After he entered Hunan Huaihua College in 2003, Hong took on more part-time instant noodles (方便面) and phone cards. ③Be a strong man
When Hong's story became public, many people wanted to give him money. But Hong refused (拒绝).
and help from society,
Recently, Hong's school started a fund (基金) named after him. ⑤money, the, is, help, to, college, to, poor, fund, give, students. About 100,000 yuan has been put into the fund.
1. 将①句翻译成汉语: _______________________________________________
2. 将②句改写为简单句: _____________________________________________
3. 将③句翻译成汉语: _______________________________________________
4. 将④句翻译成英语: _______________________________________________
5. 将⑤处的单词连成一句话: _________________________________________
(14)
Five Kids Spread Joy
①IF you can draw the 2008 Olympic mascots (吉祥物) yourself, you'll become the Since China made its final decision at 8 pm November 11, the five mascots - Beibei, the fish; Jingjing, the panda; Huanhuan,
the Olympic flame(火焰) ; Yingying, the
Tibetan antelope (藏羚羊) and Nini, the
swallow (燕子) - have been on school
bags, hats and T-shirts. If you put their
names together, they say
welcomes you!
People rushed into many big shopping
centres to buy them. Some shelves were
empty after only one day of business.
Why do the mascots look like kids?
②When artists finished the first designs in April, they showed their work to kids to Thirty kindergarten (幼儿园
acted as judges. ③④关于他们代表的含义,有多种说法。
popularity of the mascots among kids impressed us,
⑤symbol, Games, mascot, for, a, an, the, is, Olympic. It carries within itself people's best wishes for the success of the Games. Also, it's always an image with special meaning for people of the host country (主办国).
1. 将①句翻译成汉语: _______________________________________________
2. 将②句翻译成汉语: _______________________________________________
3. 将③句改为复合句: _______________________________________________
4. 将④句翻译成英语: _______________________________________________
5. 将⑤处的单词连成一句话: _________________________________________
(15)
'Country' Sings of Rural Life
ARE you tired after studying hard? American country music will take you away for a while. ①Country is simple music. It talks of everyday life
and feelings (情感). It's the
America
本的).
Country music developed in the Southern United
States. It was the folk music of the American
countryside. ②about, farmers, songs, tell, many,
lives, the, the, of, of. They talk about love, crops
(庄稼) or death. Rural life can be hard, so the words are often sad. John Denver At first, people played the music only at family
parties. But it became more popular. ③唱片).
When people moved to towns and cities looking for work, they took their music
with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America. ④John Denvor是20世纪70年代美国最著名的乡村歌手之一。⑤His song
1. 将①句翻译成汉语: _______________________________________________
2. 将②处的单词连成一句话: _________________________________________
3. 将③句改为被动语态: _____________________________________________
4. 将④句翻译成英语: _______________________________________________
5. 将⑤句翻译成汉语: _______________________________________________
(16)
WHAT'S the brightest star in the sky? Venus (金星). Want to know more about it? Take the
November 9.①before that
about 350 million kilometres. It will reach
Venus in April of next year.
②Venus and Earth have similar The temperature (温度) reaches 465 C
during a Venus day. Its atmosphere is
mostly carbon (碳), which turns into acid rain (酸雨).Scientists think Earth and Venus had similar beginnings 4.6 billion years ago. But while the earth supports millions of lives, Venus went bad.
Southwood. ③ is, for, It , us, to , out, important, find ,why, and Venus Express should do that.
1.将①处刬线部分的句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________
2.将②处刬线部分的句子改为复合句。
____________________________________________________________
3.将③处斜体部分组成一个句子
___________________________________________________________
4.将④处刬线部分的句子译成汉语
___________________________________________________________
5.将⑤处句子译成英语。
____________________________________________________________
(17)
Ye Ruyi, a Junior 2 student at Nanjing Sports School, is a sports champion (冠军). (1)The 16-year-old boy lost his left leg 10 years ago in a car accident, but that doesn’t stop him. He has just won first place in sabre fencing (佩剑) in the 6th
national games for the disabled (残疾人). He only started fencing last year but he is teacher Zhuang Xingdi.
(3)
of a Kung Fu novel with a sword in my hand.
strong boy. He can walk by himself with a stick and
Ye said.
1. 将(1)处划线的句子译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________
2. 将(2)处划线的句子改成简单句。
____________________________________________________________
3. 将(3)处斜体部分的单词组成一个句子
____________________________________________________________
4. 将(4)处划线的句子译成汉语
____________________________________________________________
5. 将(5)处划线的句子划线的句子译成英语。
____________________________________________________________
(18)
IT was Sunday. In the warm Kunming City in Yunnan, some kids were
drawing things on a clean wall! How dare (胆敢)they!Don't worry.①A boy from No. 12 Middle
School, Kunming City painting
part of the wall.These days, small
ads are everywhere: City walls,
bus stops, even doors of people's
homes! They advertise(宣传)
all kinds of things: Cleaning,
repairs and fast food. They make
the city dirty and people don't like them.
So, last Sunday, Kunming City asked about 100 students from Kunming No 12 Middle School to draw pictures on a 70-metre-long wall.将无处藏身.Zhao Jing, 14, girl, drew a big sunflower.
③
player in a Japanese cartoon series (系列).
1. 将处的英语译成汉语 ______________________________________________
2. 将处的汉语译成英语 ______________________________________________
3. 将处的句子译成汉语 ______________________________________________
4. 将处的句子改成复合句 ____________________________________________
5. 将处的单词连成一个句子___________________________________________
(19)
WHAT is friendship? Different people have different opinions(看法). ①about friendship:
It was a rainy afternoon. Xiao Hong, my best
friend, and I were on duty. We had to clean the desks
and chairs, wash the doors and windows, and sweep
the school floor. We worked hard until it was getting
dark. ②Xiao Hong and me, were taken home by their parents.
③没有人注意到我们,我们感到孤独而恐惧。④
waited until Xiao Hong's grandma came. She asked
Xiao Hong to go with her. But Xiao Hong wouldn't
go. She said to her grandma:
here alone.
Zhu Jiawei go first. Maybe her parents will come soon.
her parents work in a faraway (遥远的) place. They
won't come. I can't leave without taking her.
⑤into,was, moved ,eyes. that,so , tears ,I ,came , my, At last we shared the same umbrella in the rain. When we got home, the rain stopped. A ray of colourful sunshine came out. I'd heard the famous saying:
friend indeed
将①处句子译成汉语 _________________________________________________ 将②处句子译汉语 ___________________________________________________ 将③处汉语译成英语 _________________________________________________ 将④处句子改成简单句 _______________________________________________ 将⑤处单词连成一个句子 _____________________________________________
(20)
WHEN should people start to buy Christmas presents? One week before the
day? Two weeks? Western children start buying presents months before Christmas.① As the day comes nearer, children write lists of what presents they want to give Big shopping streets get crowded
from late November. Everyone counts
(数数) down
days left until Christmas
了彩灯,立起了圣诞树. You will hear
Christmas songs like Jingle Bells (《铃
儿响叮当》) in shop after shop. Some
stores offer many dolls, stuffed animals
(填充动物玩具) and computer games.
③You can play with them to see if you
④People try to get to the shops early, to buy presents in time. In the week before Christmas, shops stay open late. Some stores open their doors at 9 am and close them at 9 pm, not 9 am until 5: 30 pm as normal. It's very tiring (累人的) for salespeople!
Some people save for months before the holiday, to have enough money to
spend on their friends and family.But not everyone goes shopping for Christmas presents. ⑤cards. People, to, make, gifts,some, own, and , their, like ,
1. 将①处英语译成汉语 _______________________________________________
2. 将②处汉语译成英语 _______________________________________________
3. 将③处英语译成汉语 _______________________________________________
4. 将④处的句子改成复合句 ___________________________________________
5. 将⑤处的单词连成一个句子
_________________________________________
Keys for Reference
Keys (1)
May 15, the United Nations, 1994, importance, happy, seldom fight, part-time jobs, behave themselves
Keys (2):
maze, naughty, honest, annoying, celebrate
Keys (3)
1. cooking exam
2. groups, accidents, delicious/tasty, teamwork
3. 答案不唯一,可自由发挥,但鼓励正面回答。
Keys (4):
fifth, racing, sticky, leaves, different, poet, threw
Keys (5):
saving, Breathe, chest, beat, within, stops
Keys (6)
1.(body)fat, energy 2. landmarks 3. the sun, stars
4. the earth’s magnetic field, the sea or sense the vibration
5. the old, the young
Keys (7)
1. cool 2. smoking/ cigarettes, excited 3. money 4. nicotine
5. It’s harmful (可有不同答案)
Keys (8)
1. birds 2. passed 3. 120/One hundred and twenty 4. 3/three
5. 3800/three thousand and eight hundred
Keys (9)
1. China 2. girl 3. Honduras 4 . collecting car models 5. keeping iguanas
Keys (10)
1. Toy Designing 2. improved 3. bell, walks
4. remote 5. three metres, five metres
Keys (11):
1. 这五位“市长”是从八万名孩子中挑选出来的。
2. They know much about the city and have good ideas on how to solve problems.
3. That's how she got the idea for changing the pavements.
4. I want the schools to ask for less money because it's hard for them.
5. 他们向市长提了许多问题,还递交了一份建议报告。
Keys (12):
1. 上周,发射了它的第二艘载人飞船,将两名宇航员送入了太空。
2. Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng made long distance calls to their families from
space.
3. 预计,它将于10月15日在内蒙古草原着陆。
4. a sense of pride can be seen on every face.
5. Unlike Yang Liwei's space trip two years ago, Fei and Nie went back and forth
between the modules for scientific experiments. For the first time, they took off their space suits and moved around in the modules freely.
Keys (13):
1. 去年冬天,一个23岁大学生的故事感动了许许多多的中国人。
2. After entering Hunan Huaihua College in 2003, Hong took on more part-time
jobs
3. 今年早些时候,洪战辉用他自己的钱把现年12岁的晨晨送去湖南的一所小
学(读书)。
4. I think it is most important for a man to support himself and be strong.
5. The fund is to give money to help poor college students.
Keys (14):
1. 如果你会亲手绘制2008年奥运会的吉祥物,你就会成为同学们眼里最酷的
孩子。
2. 当艺术家们四月份完成第一稿设计时,他们把自己的作品给孩子们看,看
他们是否喜欢。
3. They were quite happy after they saw the lovely images.
4. They had many ideas about what they stood for.
5. An Olympic mascot is a symbol for the Games.
Keys (15):
1. 吉他和歌声将把你带到那里的山间地头。
2. Many of the songs tell about the lives of farmers.
3. In the 1920s, country songs were played on the radio and (were) made into
records.
4. John Denver was one of America's most famous country singers in the 1970s.
5. 他的歌《乡村之路,带我回家》非常著名,如今人们仍在演唱它。
Keys (16)
1. 它(火星快车) 将研究金星大气,并发回照片。
2. Though Venus and Earth have similar weight and size ,Venus is closer to the sun
than Earth.
3. It is important for us to find why.
4. 火星快车也将帮助科学家研究地球未来将会发生什么。
5. That means it will work 486 Earth days
Keys (17)
1. 这个16 岁的男孩在10年前的车祸中丢失左腿。
2. He knows how to use his head and skills to win.
3. Ye does six hours of training every day.
4. 当我小的时候,我喜欢爸爸给我讲的那些剑客的故事。
5.
Keys (18)
1. 他们仅仅是想努力使人们不在城市里乱贴乱画。
2. The pictures means there will be no place for small ads.
3. 人们称昆明“春城”
4. Some people put the small ads over the bus routes so that we can’t see the bus
stop names.
5. The more people stop small ads , the more beautiful our city will be.
Keys (19)
1. 在我看来, 友谊正是一缕阳光
2. 我们工作完成之后才意识到我们没来雨伞,因为天正下着雨。
3. Nobody noticed us , we felt lonely and afraid .
4. We didn’t know what to do.
5. I was so moved that tears came into my eyes
Keys (20)
1. 当这一天快要到来时,孩子们会列岀他们想要的和想送给别人的礼物清
单。
2. Stars put up colorful lights and Christmas trees.
3. 你可以试一下,看自己是否喜欢---(在那些玩具旁)有人为他们示范怎样使
用。
4. People try to get to the shops early so that they can buy presents in time.
5. Some people like to make their own gifts and cards.
30
31
初三英语阅读训练
主观题
编写人:刘斌强 侯金贵
江苏省淮中教育集团·文通中学
2006年4月
(1)
What's a Happy Family?
DO you love your family? Then May 15, the International Day of Families, is a good day to celebrate!
The United Nations started this special day in 1994. It wanted people to know how important families are. If all the families on Earth could be happy, then the whole world would be a more peaceful place.
What makes a happy family? Our readers say it's
understanding!
1. Zhao Wei, 15, girl, Harbin Liujiu Lianzhong
Middle School, Heilongjiang:
with them sometimes. They think I should not make
friends with some kids who they think are bad. I
think I've grown up and can make my own
decisions. But most of the time, my parents are right.
To me, family is like a soft sofa. I can be very
comfortable on it!
other kids had a lot of good stuff but I didn't. I asked my parents why. They told me that we didn't have much money. I began to understand my parents then.
work so hard. Family is like a nest. It's warm and safe.
And I should behave myself (好好表现) and be a good boy.
My family is like my basketball. I love playing basketball. It makes me happy.
The International Day of Families is on ______________. It was started by
__________________ in ___________. It calls on people to understand the
______________ of families.
Kids have different opinions about what make a ___________ family. Some kids like parents who __________________ with each other. Some kids want to do _________________________ to help the family. Others think they should
_____________________ and be good children.
What is your opinion? Write it down on the following lines.
___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
(2)
We Can Put on a Good Show
WANT to go to a maze (迷宫) and make interesting friends there? Students from Beijing Jingshan School will show you how!
To celebrate Jingshan School's 45th birthday, students there decided to act out an English drama (话剧) called
The drama is about a naughty (顽皮的
) boy called
Jelly. He wants to run away from home because
his parents say he is a bad student. By magic, He
finds himself in a maze! Jelly makes a lot of
strange friends there. And with their help, he
learns how to be a good student and how to look
after the things around him.
Yan Ni, a 12-year-old girl is Jelly. She found it difficult to express herself in English. Jelly (second from right) with his
was behaving like a
Leopard is a sly (狡猾的) animal in the maze. He only smiles at people who are useful to him.
Ma finds the leopard's tail annoying.
Although they met difficulties, the students did a good job. They started working on the drama in April after school. And on June 18 and 19, they will perform the drama to the public at the Beijing Poly Theatre.
Besides acting, the students said they get a lot out of doing the drama. They have learned English words and made new friends.
Liu Zhitian, the teacher in charge of (负责) the play, thought that teamwork should be the most important thing the kids learn.
用文中的词汇填空(每空一词):
1. A ___________ is a place where people have fun finding the way out.
2. A ___________child likes to make trouble for others.
3. An ___________ person never tells lies.
4. If you don't like loud music, you'll find it ___________.
5. People usually have parties to ___________ their birthdays.
(3)
Hungry for Success
DO you cook? No? Then learn it at once! One day you might have to take an exam in it!
In Wenzhou, Zhejiang, students have to take an exam in life skills as part of their senior high school entrance examination (中考). This year, the life skills exam is about cooking! From early May, about 5,000 Junior 3 students began to take this special cooking exam. More than 300 students from Wenzhou No 3 Middle School took the exam last week.
They took the exam in groups. Each group
had five to six students.
First of all, each student had to fry (煎) an egg
and cook some dumplings.
16, girl.
some dishes together.
Accidents happened during the cooking.
The teachers were also surprised by how tasty the dishes were.
So, at the end of the day, all the students from Wenzhou No 3 Middle School passed the special exam!
根据文章内容填空(前两题每空一词
)
1. This passage mainly talks about a __________ ____________.
2. The students cooked dishes together in _________________. During the exam, ____________ happened but the students made lots of ____________ dishes. They understood it was ____________ that helped them do well.
3. What do you think of this kind of exam? Why?
I think it's ___________________,because ______________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
(4)
Boat Racing Festival
Do you love the smell of zongzi? Maybe you will eat some next week. Why?
Because it is the Dragon Boat festival on June 11. Maybe your mum is making tasty zongzi for the festival!
The festival is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar (农历的) month. It's a time for zongzi and racing dragon boats (赛龙舟).
Zongzi is sticky (粘的
) rice cooked in leaves.
People enjoy different kinds of zongzi. There
are different things inside each one, such as
meat, chestnut (栗子) and even egg yolk (蛋
黄)!
Dragon boat racing is, of course, a big part of
the festival. These boats look like dragons.
They race in rivers and lakes. Teams row (划) their boat as fast as they can to try to Teams trying to win the dragon boat races. finish first. A drummer often stands at the XINHUA
front of the boat to set the pace.
On this day, families put felon herb (艾草) on their front door. Some also eat salted duck eggs or drink some wine.
There is a sad story behind this day. Qu Yuan was a poet (诗人). He lived in the
state of Chu during the Warring States Period (战国时期,475-221BC). He loved his country, but he lost hope for it. So Qu threw himself into the Miluo River in Hunan. It was on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 277 BC. People threw rice into the river and drove boats to try to scare fish away from his body.
根据文章内容填空(每空一词):
The Dragon Boat festival falls on the ________ day of the fifth lunar month. It's a time for zongzi and __________ dragon boats. Zongzi is __________ rice cooked in __________, with __________ things inside each one. The festival is held to remember a great ________, Qu Yuan. He __________ himself into a river.
(5)
Saving Life Lessons
YOU walk on the street, a man suddenly falls down on the road in front of you. It's a heart problem! What should you do?
Students in Guangzhou Xiaoyuan Middle School would tell you: do first aid! Last week, doctors from the Second
Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical
College (广州医学院第二附属医院) went to
the school to teach the kids about first aid.
Students first had a lesson about
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR, 心肺
复苏术). Then they practised on a model.
They had to hold the model's nose closed with one hand and hold its mouth open with
the other hand. Then they had to blow into Kids in Guangzhou Xiaoyuan Middle
School doing CPR to a model. PHOTO the model. If they did it the right way, the BY CHAO XIAO model's chest got bigger.
Zheng Zijin, a Junior 1 student, found CPR was easier to do than he had thought.
Another boy, Chen Geng, said first aid is useful. The 13-year-old now practises CPR on a pillow at home every day.
Li Yanping, head of the emergency department (急诊科) of
person gets CPR within four minutes after the heart stops beating, his life may be saved.
the future,
根据文章内容填空(每空一词,首字母已给出):
First aid is very important for s____________ someone's life. When you see an old man fall down and can't breathe, try to do CPR. B____________ into his mouth hard, and you'll see his c____________ get bigger. This can make his heart
b____________ again. If a person gets CPR w____________ 4 minutes after his heart s____________ beating, his life may be saved.
(6)
YOU cannot run a long way when you're hungry, can you? It is the same with birds. So before migration(迁移), they eat a lot to build extra body fat for energy (能量). Fat can be up to 50 per cent of a migrating bird's weight (体重).
Migration is hard for birds. Some fly across seas to get where they're going. But no matter how far they fly, birds seldom get lost. What are the secrets of bird navigation (飞行)?
Birds can see clearly and read landmarks
(地标) — mountains, rivers, even large
buildings. These help show them where
to fly.
Birds can also tell directions by
looking at the sun and stars. They use
the North Star to find the north and the
sunset (落日) for the west.
What if it's cloudy? Birds can sense (感觉到) the earth's magnetic field (磁场). Some also can smell the sea or sense the vibration (振动) of distant ocean waves.
When many birds migrate together, the old lead the way to teach the young how to find the right place for winter.
Migrating birds use all these skills (技能) at once to travel successfully over thousands of miles each year.
1.A migrating birds can not fly a long way without much _____________ for _____________.
2.Birds seldom get lost because they can see _____________ such as mountains, rivers, even large buildings.
3.Birds can tell directions by looking at the ______________ and_____________ .
4.It is a rainy day, a young bird is following its mother. The mother can sense ____________ or smell _____________ of distant ocean waves.
5.It is ____________ who lead the way to teach _____________ how to find the
right place for winter.
(7)
Smoking harms you and is bad for all
Not all students smoke as much as Cai but there are lots of teen smokers.
According to a national survey (调查)in
China, 32 per cent of boys and 13 per cent of
girls in junior middle schools have smoked.
Some are as young as 11 when they first try!
May 31 is World No-Tobacco Day (世界无
烟日). Health experts(专家) are asking young
people not to smoke.
Smoking can be addictive (上瘾的). That's
because the nicotine (尼古丁) in cigarettes can make people feel excited.
Many young people smoke because they think it's cool. Some boys think
smoking makes them look manly. But in fact, this is not true. Big stars like Jackie Chan and Yao Ming don't smoke.
1. Many teens smoke because they think it's _____________.
2. Doctors say _______________ may make people get serious illnesses and feel ____________.
3. Smoking also costs a lot of _______________.
4.Smoking is harmful because ________________ in it can do harm to our health.
5.What’s your attitude(态度) to smoking?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
(8)
What is bird flu? When birds, wild or domestic (家养的), catch a flu, they may pass the virus to each other. The most
dangerous viruses can kill birds within
hours.
People may catch the disease when
handling birds or their waste. Scientists
now worry that migratory(迁徙) wild birds
might pass the disease to domestic birds. This could put more people in danger.
Since 2003, more than 120 people have caught bird flu in Southeast Asia. Half of them have died.
In the past several weeks, China has reported three outbreaks (爆发
(9)
Do you have 1,000 cars in your room? Xie Jiyue does. The 15-year-old boy
studies in Shanghai Fuxing Middle School. He began to collect car models when he was just three. Now Xie has got more than 1,000 of them! These models are made in countries like America, Germany and Japan. The smallest one is a Ford Model A. People usually drove this kind of car in the 1920s.
You may have a pet cat or dog. But Gale Arch in Honduras has very interesting pets - iguanas (鬣蜥)! The 17-year-old girl takes care of about 3,000 of them. Iguanas are endangered (濒危的) animals. Gale goes to places and gets about $1,000 a month. She spends the money buying bananas for the iguanas. She also makes
homes for the iguanas and their babies.
(10)
DO you have lots of toys to play with? If not, make some yourself.
On December 10, the 2005 Guangzhou Toy Designing Contest chose its winners. More than 2,000 people, mainly(主要的)students, sent their designs to the contest. Among the high school kids, Hu Zhuobin from Guangzhou Juxian Middle School
got the first prize. The 14-year-old designed a crossbow (弩). Crossbow really works.
Hu got the idea when he saw a crossbow in a
computer game. He then made his own with wood,
rubber bands (橡皮圈) and copper string (铜线).
game,
Hu's crossbow has two sets of arrows (箭).
Longer and bigger ones shoot well within three
metres. Shorter and smaller ones shoot well within
five metres.Another boy, Lu Junrong, designed a
toy made out of plastic foam (泡沫塑料). The
their hands, kids can control the boat for a game.He
Zhiyun from Guangzhou No 11 Middle School
won second prize with her cartoon figure
dolls
1. The story is about a toy _________ contest.
2. The first prize winner _____________ the crossbow he saw in a game with his own ideas.
3.
4. Kids can control the boat for a game by using _____________ in their hands.
5. Longer and bigger crossbows shoot well within __________, while shorter and smaller ones shoot well within ____________.
(11)
Mini Mayors Help Their City
WHAT would you do if you were the mayor of your city?
Xiao, from Guangzhou No 4 Middle School, is one of
the five
job.
①The five
city in two years. They'll collect advice about the city
and give it to the mayor.
As a mayor, Xiao said she was a careful girl who liked Xiao Chuying
to observe (观察) the city.
③how, idea, pavements, the, she, the, that's, changing, got, for. She'll get kids
together to clean up the pavements and help the blind cross the roads, too! Xiao will also ask the schools to find places for kids to have a rest during the lunch break! Sun Yu, 13, from Guangzhou No 5 Middle School is the other
She likes to read about the city in newspapers and talk about the hot topics with her
friends and teachers.
Zhang Guangning, for the first time.
⑤They asked the mayor many questions and handed in a report Mayor Zhang was glad and he hoped they can
1. 将①句翻译成汉语:_______________________________________________
2. 将②句翻译成英语:_______________________________________________
3. 将③处的单词连成一句话:_________________________________________
4. 将④处的两句话改写为一个复合句:_________________________________
5. 将⑤句翻译成汉语:_______________________________________________
(12)
China Blasts into Space
①CHINA launched its second manned spaceship last week, sending two astronauts The creation of Shenzhou VI, will enable the Chinese to explore space in the future. It will help China build a space station or travel to the moon. Its launch opens a new chapter in China's ambitious moves to become a global space power.
Shenzhou VI lifted off on a Long March 2F rocket from Jiuquan, Gansu Province, last Wednesday. It has undertaken a five-
day journey carrying two astronauts, Fei
Junlong, 40, and Nie Haisheng, 41.
A camera on board showed Nie waving at
the launch centre. ②费俊龙和聂海胜从
太空给家人打了长途电话。Nie's
daughter even sang
her Dad during the phone call.
The astronauts were chosen from 14
former fighter pilots who were trained for
the mission. Shenzhou VI circled around the earth 80 times at the height of up to 347 kilometres above the earth. ③古) grasslands on October 15.
The space craft has three modules (飞船舱): the orbital module (轨道舱
out; the re-entry capsule (返回舱) where the astronauts spent most of their time, and the service module (服务舱which contains fuel, air, solar panels (太阳能电池板other technical equipment.
went back and forth between the modules for scientific
experiments. For the first time, they took off their space suits and moved around in the modules freely.
They have as many as 50 dishes to choose from and are testing which foods and
drinks are better for a long space journey. Another interesting task for them is to test the newly designed space toilet. It will vacuum (吸走) the waste of the astronauts and collect it into a special bag.
No kidding, the most common thing to do on earth can be a big threat if not handled properly, according to Chen Shanguang, designer of the spaceship.
In Jiuquan city, several hours' drive away from the satellite launch centre, ④be, a, can, face, every, of, seen, pride, on, sense.
that we now have the know-how in this most advanced field.
1. 将①句翻译成汉语:
________________________________________________________________
2. 将②句翻译成英语:
________________________________________________________________
3. 将③句翻译成汉语:
________________________________________________________________
4. 将④处的单词连成一句话:
________________________________________________________________
5. 根据文章内容回答:What are the differences between Fei Junlong and Nie
Hansheng’s trip to space and Yang Liwei’s in 2003?
________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________
(13)
Learn to Help Yourself
①LAST winter, a 23-year-old college student's story moved millions of Chinese Hong Zhanhui has raised an abandoned
(被遗弃的) child for 11 years.
Hong was born in a small village in
Henan Province. When he was 12, his
father suddenly went crazy and killed his
one-year-old sister. The family then
adopted a baby girl called Chenchen.
Growing up too young
Later, Hong's mother ran away from home. She couldn't stand Hong's mad
Hong Zhanhui and his adopted sister, father's beatings (殴打). Hong had to
support the family and bring up Chenchen Chenchen. XINHUA
by himself.
In 1998, Hong entered Xihua No 1 Senior High School, about 20 kilometres from his home.
Hong took Chenchen along with him. He never talked to others about his hard life. He put his time and energy into many things: working to get money, looking after his adopted sister, and sending medicine home for his father.
Hong sold pens, books and tapes to make money.
②After he entered Hunan Huaihua College in 2003, Hong took on more part-time instant noodles (方便面) and phone cards. ③Be a strong man
When Hong's story became public, many people wanted to give him money. But Hong refused (拒绝).
and help from society,
Recently, Hong's school started a fund (基金) named after him. ⑤money, the, is, help, to, college, to, poor, fund, give, students. About 100,000 yuan has been put into the fund.
1. 将①句翻译成汉语: _______________________________________________
2. 将②句改写为简单句: _____________________________________________
3. 将③句翻译成汉语: _______________________________________________
4. 将④句翻译成英语: _______________________________________________
5. 将⑤处的单词连成一句话: _________________________________________
(14)
Five Kids Spread Joy
①IF you can draw the 2008 Olympic mascots (吉祥物) yourself, you'll become the Since China made its final decision at 8 pm November 11, the five mascots - Beibei, the fish; Jingjing, the panda; Huanhuan,
the Olympic flame(火焰) ; Yingying, the
Tibetan antelope (藏羚羊) and Nini, the
swallow (燕子) - have been on school
bags, hats and T-shirts. If you put their
names together, they say
welcomes you!
People rushed into many big shopping
centres to buy them. Some shelves were
empty after only one day of business.
Why do the mascots look like kids?
②When artists finished the first designs in April, they showed their work to kids to Thirty kindergarten (幼儿园
acted as judges. ③④关于他们代表的含义,有多种说法。
popularity of the mascots among kids impressed us,
⑤symbol, Games, mascot, for, a, an, the, is, Olympic. It carries within itself people's best wishes for the success of the Games. Also, it's always an image with special meaning for people of the host country (主办国).
1. 将①句翻译成汉语: _______________________________________________
2. 将②句翻译成汉语: _______________________________________________
3. 将③句改为复合句: _______________________________________________
4. 将④句翻译成英语: _______________________________________________
5. 将⑤处的单词连成一句话: _________________________________________
(15)
'Country' Sings of Rural Life
ARE you tired after studying hard? American country music will take you away for a while. ①Country is simple music. It talks of everyday life
and feelings (情感). It's the
America
本的).
Country music developed in the Southern United
States. It was the folk music of the American
countryside. ②about, farmers, songs, tell, many,
lives, the, the, of, of. They talk about love, crops
(庄稼) or death. Rural life can be hard, so the words are often sad. John Denver At first, people played the music only at family
parties. But it became more popular. ③唱片).
When people moved to towns and cities looking for work, they took their music
with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America. ④John Denvor是20世纪70年代美国最著名的乡村歌手之一。⑤His song
1. 将①句翻译成汉语: _______________________________________________
2. 将②处的单词连成一句话: _________________________________________
3. 将③句改为被动语态: _____________________________________________
4. 将④句翻译成英语: _______________________________________________
5. 将⑤句翻译成汉语: _______________________________________________
(16)
WHAT'S the brightest star in the sky? Venus (金星). Want to know more about it? Take the
November 9.①before that
about 350 million kilometres. It will reach
Venus in April of next year.
②Venus and Earth have similar The temperature (温度) reaches 465 C
during a Venus day. Its atmosphere is
mostly carbon (碳), which turns into acid rain (酸雨).Scientists think Earth and Venus had similar beginnings 4.6 billion years ago. But while the earth supports millions of lives, Venus went bad.
Southwood. ③ is, for, It , us, to , out, important, find ,why, and Venus Express should do that.
1.将①处刬线部分的句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________
2.将②处刬线部分的句子改为复合句。
____________________________________________________________
3.将③处斜体部分组成一个句子
___________________________________________________________
4.将④处刬线部分的句子译成汉语
___________________________________________________________
5.将⑤处句子译成英语。
____________________________________________________________
(17)
Ye Ruyi, a Junior 2 student at Nanjing Sports School, is a sports champion (冠军). (1)The 16-year-old boy lost his left leg 10 years ago in a car accident, but that doesn’t stop him. He has just won first place in sabre fencing (佩剑) in the 6th
national games for the disabled (残疾人). He only started fencing last year but he is teacher Zhuang Xingdi.
(3)
of a Kung Fu novel with a sword in my hand.
strong boy. He can walk by himself with a stick and
Ye said.
1. 将(1)处划线的句子译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________
2. 将(2)处划线的句子改成简单句。
____________________________________________________________
3. 将(3)处斜体部分的单词组成一个句子
____________________________________________________________
4. 将(4)处划线的句子译成汉语
____________________________________________________________
5. 将(5)处划线的句子划线的句子译成英语。
____________________________________________________________
(18)
IT was Sunday. In the warm Kunming City in Yunnan, some kids were
drawing things on a clean wall! How dare (胆敢)they!Don't worry.①A boy from No. 12 Middle
School, Kunming City painting
part of the wall.These days, small
ads are everywhere: City walls,
bus stops, even doors of people's
homes! They advertise(宣传)
all kinds of things: Cleaning,
repairs and fast food. They make
the city dirty and people don't like them.
So, last Sunday, Kunming City asked about 100 students from Kunming No 12 Middle School to draw pictures on a 70-metre-long wall.将无处藏身.Zhao Jing, 14, girl, drew a big sunflower.
③
player in a Japanese cartoon series (系列).
1. 将处的英语译成汉语 ______________________________________________
2. 将处的汉语译成英语 ______________________________________________
3. 将处的句子译成汉语 ______________________________________________
4. 将处的句子改成复合句 ____________________________________________
5. 将处的单词连成一个句子___________________________________________
(19)
WHAT is friendship? Different people have different opinions(看法). ①about friendship:
It was a rainy afternoon. Xiao Hong, my best
friend, and I were on duty. We had to clean the desks
and chairs, wash the doors and windows, and sweep
the school floor. We worked hard until it was getting
dark. ②Xiao Hong and me, were taken home by their parents.
③没有人注意到我们,我们感到孤独而恐惧。④
waited until Xiao Hong's grandma came. She asked
Xiao Hong to go with her. But Xiao Hong wouldn't
go. She said to her grandma:
here alone.
Zhu Jiawei go first. Maybe her parents will come soon.
her parents work in a faraway (遥远的) place. They
won't come. I can't leave without taking her.
⑤into,was, moved ,eyes. that,so , tears ,I ,came , my, At last we shared the same umbrella in the rain. When we got home, the rain stopped. A ray of colourful sunshine came out. I'd heard the famous saying:
friend indeed
将①处句子译成汉语 _________________________________________________ 将②处句子译汉语 ___________________________________________________ 将③处汉语译成英语 _________________________________________________ 将④处句子改成简单句 _______________________________________________ 将⑤处单词连成一个句子 _____________________________________________
(20)
WHEN should people start to buy Christmas presents? One week before the
day? Two weeks? Western children start buying presents months before Christmas.① As the day comes nearer, children write lists of what presents they want to give Big shopping streets get crowded
from late November. Everyone counts
(数数) down
days left until Christmas
了彩灯,立起了圣诞树. You will hear
Christmas songs like Jingle Bells (《铃
儿响叮当》) in shop after shop. Some
stores offer many dolls, stuffed animals
(填充动物玩具) and computer games.
③You can play with them to see if you
④People try to get to the shops early, to buy presents in time. In the week before Christmas, shops stay open late. Some stores open their doors at 9 am and close them at 9 pm, not 9 am until 5: 30 pm as normal. It's very tiring (累人的) for salespeople!
Some people save for months before the holiday, to have enough money to
spend on their friends and family.But not everyone goes shopping for Christmas presents. ⑤cards. People, to, make, gifts,some, own, and , their, like ,
1. 将①处英语译成汉语 _______________________________________________
2. 将②处汉语译成英语 _______________________________________________
3. 将③处英语译成汉语 _______________________________________________
4. 将④处的句子改成复合句 ___________________________________________
5. 将⑤处的单词连成一个句子
_________________________________________
Keys for Reference
Keys (1)
May 15, the United Nations, 1994, importance, happy, seldom fight, part-time jobs, behave themselves
Keys (2):
maze, naughty, honest, annoying, celebrate
Keys (3)
1. cooking exam
2. groups, accidents, delicious/tasty, teamwork
3. 答案不唯一,可自由发挥,但鼓励正面回答。
Keys (4):
fifth, racing, sticky, leaves, different, poet, threw
Keys (5):
saving, Breathe, chest, beat, within, stops
Keys (6)
1.(body)fat, energy 2. landmarks 3. the sun, stars
4. the earth’s magnetic field, the sea or sense the vibration
5. the old, the young
Keys (7)
1. cool 2. smoking/ cigarettes, excited 3. money 4. nicotine
5. It’s harmful (可有不同答案)
Keys (8)
1. birds 2. passed 3. 120/One hundred and twenty 4. 3/three
5. 3800/three thousand and eight hundred
Keys (9)
1. China 2. girl 3. Honduras 4 . collecting car models 5. keeping iguanas
Keys (10)
1. Toy Designing 2. improved 3. bell, walks
4. remote 5. three metres, five metres
Keys (11):
1. 这五位“市长”是从八万名孩子中挑选出来的。
2. They know much about the city and have good ideas on how to solve problems.
3. That's how she got the idea for changing the pavements.
4. I want the schools to ask for less money because it's hard for them.
5. 他们向市长提了许多问题,还递交了一份建议报告。
Keys (12):
1. 上周,发射了它的第二艘载人飞船,将两名宇航员送入了太空。
2. Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng made long distance calls to their families from
space.
3. 预计,它将于10月15日在内蒙古草原着陆。
4. a sense of pride can be seen on every face.
5. Unlike Yang Liwei's space trip two years ago, Fei and Nie went back and forth
between the modules for scientific experiments. For the first time, they took off their space suits and moved around in the modules freely.
Keys (13):
1. 去年冬天,一个23岁大学生的故事感动了许许多多的中国人。
2. After entering Hunan Huaihua College in 2003, Hong took on more part-time
jobs
3. 今年早些时候,洪战辉用他自己的钱把现年12岁的晨晨送去湖南的一所小
学(读书)。
4. I think it is most important for a man to support himself and be strong.
5. The fund is to give money to help poor college students.
Keys (14):
1. 如果你会亲手绘制2008年奥运会的吉祥物,你就会成为同学们眼里最酷的
孩子。
2. 当艺术家们四月份完成第一稿设计时,他们把自己的作品给孩子们看,看
他们是否喜欢。
3. They were quite happy after they saw the lovely images.
4. They had many ideas about what they stood for.
5. An Olympic mascot is a symbol for the Games.
Keys (15):
1. 吉他和歌声将把你带到那里的山间地头。
2. Many of the songs tell about the lives of farmers.
3. In the 1920s, country songs were played on the radio and (were) made into
records.
4. John Denver was one of America's most famous country singers in the 1970s.
5. 他的歌《乡村之路,带我回家》非常著名,如今人们仍在演唱它。
Keys (16)
1. 它(火星快车) 将研究金星大气,并发回照片。
2. Though Venus and Earth have similar weight and size ,Venus is closer to the sun
than Earth.
3. It is important for us to find why.
4. 火星快车也将帮助科学家研究地球未来将会发生什么。
5. That means it will work 486 Earth days
Keys (17)
1. 这个16 岁的男孩在10年前的车祸中丢失左腿。
2. He knows how to use his head and skills to win.
3. Ye does six hours of training every day.
4. 当我小的时候,我喜欢爸爸给我讲的那些剑客的故事。
5.
Keys (18)
1. 他们仅仅是想努力使人们不在城市里乱贴乱画。
2. The pictures means there will be no place for small ads.
3. 人们称昆明“春城”
4. Some people put the small ads over the bus routes so that we can’t see the bus
stop names.
5. The more people stop small ads , the more beautiful our city will be.
Keys (19)
1. 在我看来, 友谊正是一缕阳光
2. 我们工作完成之后才意识到我们没来雨伞,因为天正下着雨。
3. Nobody noticed us , we felt lonely and afraid .
4. We didn’t know what to do.
5. I was so moved that tears came into my eyes
Keys (20)
1. 当这一天快要到来时,孩子们会列岀他们想要的和想送给别人的礼物清
单。
2. Stars put up colorful lights and Christmas trees.
3. 你可以试一下,看自己是否喜欢---(在那些玩具旁)有人为他们示范怎样使
用。
4. People try to get to the shops early so that they can buy presents in time.
5. Some people like to make their own gifts and cards.
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