2015浙江省杭州市中考英语试题
第二节：完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 him in the fields, but One evening Marcos’ old friend Luigi, “ Marcos, why aren’t your fields ready for planting?” and did not help him with the farming. “Marcos, you need to useas much as your back. I have an idea for you.” Luigi said.
Early the next morning Marcos rushed into Paolo’s room. “ I found your grandfather’s map!” he cried. “We may findhe buried（埋）his gold coins!” Paolo jumped out of bed. “I’ll start over here.” something from his bag into the ground. When they went in for dinner that night, a very tired Paolo said, “I think Grandfather was old when he made his map. I don’t think I’ll dig tomorrow.”
cried, “ Paolo! I found the treasure in the fields!” Paolowent out to look. He said, “ There is here but lines and lines of vegetables.”
Marcos smiled. “ Paola, it is all around you. You have enough food to make itplenty more to sell!” Paolo was embarrassed（尴尬的）. His one day of . He could make a good 26. A. feed 27. A. sad 29. A. busy 30. A. hands 31. A. how 32. A. dug 33. A. got
B. help
C. save
D. watch
D. bored D. stopped by
B. happy B. excited B. feet B. where B. ate
C. proud
28. A. stood up B. moved in C. started out C. lazy C. brain C. when C. played C. sang
D. free
D. face D. why
D. arrived
D. led D. easily D. nothing
D. followed
B. planted
34. A. listened 35. A. quietly
B. returned B. suddenly
B. without
C. talked
C. sleepily C. anything C. since
D. kind
36. A. everything B. something 37. A. through 38. A. sure
B. right
D. before
C. rich
39. A. plan 40. A. student
B. meeting
B. actor
C. lesson C. friend
D. opinion D. farmer
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
B. Flying on planes only twice a year.
D. Using 15 hours of electricity each day.
41. Which of the following makes the least pollution? A. Living pretty well in a big city. C. Almost always recycling used things. A. 7 points. B. 8-10 points.
42. How many points does the average person get?
C. 11-13 points. D. 14-15 points.
43. Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, an sometimes recycles used things. How many points does he get? A. 11 points. B. 12 points. A. Where Do You Live? C. Why Do We Travel?
C. 13 points.
D. 14 points.
B. What Do You Recycle? D. How Green Are You?
44. Which of following would be the best title for the quiz?
B
Teenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.
Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go.
It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm(镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programs about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous-15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.
But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programs always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else’ s tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life.” remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe!
His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.
So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!
45. Jake’s parents didn’t know that he was missing until. A. they reached the foot of the mountain C. a team of workers found Jake
B. they began to ski down the mountain D. Jake lost on of his skis
46. What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety? A. To go skiing with his family in the USA. B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow. C. To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. D. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm. 47. How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning? A. He followed his parents.
B. He followed the workers.
D. He followed some light. b. Jake lost one of his skis.
C. He followed some ski tracks. a. Jake made a hole in the snow.
48. What was the correct order in which these events happened?
c. Jake finally saw lights. A. d-b-a-c
d. He followed some lights. C. b-a-d-c
D. c-b-a-d
B. a-b-c-d
A. polite and hardworking C. outgoing and helpful
B. calm and clever
D. warm and friendly
C
Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.
Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.
Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families. You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries. They found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame（责备）themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy. For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don’t forget---if you are shy, you are not the only one. 50. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Happiness. B. Shyness. C. Kindness. D. loneliness. 51. What does the underlined word “genetic”in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Passed down from parents. C. Taught by teachers. 52. What can be learned from the passage? A. Most little babies are born shy and quiet.
B. Learned from friends. D. Made up by brothers.
B. If you are shy now, you will be shy forever. C. Many shy children have older brothers and sisters. D. Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.
53. We can learn from the passage that _______ may cause shyness.
A. genetics, grown--ups and birthplace B. genetics, family size and birthplace C. family size, grown--ups and failure D. genetics, family size and freedom 54. Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by______. A. blaming their failure on outside reasons B. trying new things and practicing conversation C. getting themselves away from their shy parents D. trying to understand reasons for their shyness
55. Which of the following shows the structure（结构）
of the passage? (P=Paragraph)
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
第56-60是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标，阅读选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）的文字，选出符合各图标的说明，选项中有一项是多余选项。
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 写作（共三节，满分35分）
第一节: 词语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。
advice decide make
sleep
that
I anything angry too always
第二节: 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空填一词）。 71. 72. I’m a73. I’m going to Tom’s birthday pnext Monday. 74. A rose(玫瑰that has a good smell.
75. 76. 77. by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876, that is, he was the first person to make
the telephone.
78.
79. — —It’s mine.
80. the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play basketball. 第三节：书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
根据下表用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，内容须包括：对下表中关于（City A和City B）的全部信息进行比较，分析利弊，确定其中一个城市作为你的暑假旅游目的地。 ．．．．
英语参考答案
第一部分
第一节（共5小题，计5分） 1. A 6. B
2. A
3.C
4.B
5.C
第二节（共10小题，计20分）
7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A 11. C
12. B
13. C
第二部分
第一节（共10小题，计10分） 16. D 17. A 18. B
21. B 22. C 23. A 第二节（共15小题，计15分）
26. B 27. A 28.
D 31. B 32. A 33. D 36. D
37. A
38. B
第三部分
第一节（共15小题，计30分） 41. C 42. B 43. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 51. A 52. C 53. B 第二节（共5小题，计5分）
56. D
57. B
58. F
第四部分
第一节（共10小题，计10分） 61. advice 62. anything 66. decision 67. I
第二节（共10小题，计10分）
71. girls
72. afraid
76. hundred
77. invented
14. A
15. C
19. B 20. D 24. D
25. B
29. C
30. C
34. B 35. C 39. C
40. D
44. D 45. A
49. B 50. B 54. B 55. A 59. A
60. E
63. angry 64. making
68. too 69. that
73. party
74. flower
78.except
79. Whose 65.always
70. sleep
75. woke
80.divided
2015浙江省杭州市中考英语试题
第二节：完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 him in the fields, but One evening Marcos’ old friend Luigi, “ Marcos, why aren’t your fields ready for planting?” and did not help him with the farming. “Marcos, you need to useas much as your back. I have an idea for you.” Luigi said.
Early the next morning Marcos rushed into Paolo’s room. “ I found your grandfather’s map!” he cried. “We may findhe buried（埋）his gold coins!” Paolo jumped out of bed. “I’ll start over here.” something from his bag into the ground. When they went in for dinner that night, a very tired Paolo said, “I think Grandfather was old when he made his map. I don’t think I’ll dig tomorrow.”
cried, “ Paolo! I found the treasure in the fields!” Paolowent out to look. He said, “ There is here but lines and lines of vegetables.”
Marcos smiled. “ Paola, it is all around you. You have enough food to make itplenty more to sell!” Paolo was embarrassed（尴尬的）. His one day of . He could make a good 26. A. feed 27. A. sad 29. A. busy 30. A. hands 31. A. how 32. A. dug 33. A. got
B. help
C. save
D. watch
D. bored D. stopped by
B. happy B. excited B. feet B. where B. ate
C. proud
28. A. stood up B. moved in C. started out C. lazy C. brain C. when C. played C. sang
D. free
D. face D. why
D. arrived
D. led D. easily D. nothing
D. followed
B. planted
34. A. listened 35. A. quietly
B. returned B. suddenly
B. without
C. talked
C. sleepily C. anything C. since
D. kind
36. A. everything B. something 37. A. through 38. A. sure
B. right
D. before
C. rich
39. A. plan 40. A. student
B. meeting
B. actor
C. lesson C. friend
D. opinion D. farmer
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
B. Flying on planes only twice a year.
D. Using 15 hours of electricity each day.
41. Which of the following makes the least pollution? A. Living pretty well in a big city. C. Almost always recycling used things. A. 7 points. B. 8-10 points.
42. How many points does the average person get?
C. 11-13 points. D. 14-15 points.
43. Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, an sometimes recycles used things. How many points does he get? A. 11 points. B. 12 points. A. Where Do You Live? C. Why Do We Travel?
C. 13 points.
D. 14 points.
B. What Do You Recycle? D. How Green Are You?
44. Which of following would be the best title for the quiz?
B
Teenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.
Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go.
It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm(镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programs about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous-15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.
But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programs always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else’ s tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life.” remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe!
His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.
So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!
45. Jake’s parents didn’t know that he was missing until. A. they reached the foot of the mountain C. a team of workers found Jake
B. they began to ski down the mountain D. Jake lost on of his skis
46. What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety? A. To go skiing with his family in the USA. B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow. C. To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. D. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm. 47. How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning? A. He followed his parents.
B. He followed the workers.
D. He followed some light. b. Jake lost one of his skis.
C. He followed some ski tracks. a. Jake made a hole in the snow.
48. What was the correct order in which these events happened?
c. Jake finally saw lights. A. d-b-a-c
d. He followed some lights. C. b-a-d-c
D. c-b-a-d
B. a-b-c-d
A. polite and hardworking C. outgoing and helpful
B. calm and clever
D. warm and friendly
C
Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.
Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.
Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families. You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries. They found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame（责备）themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy. For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don’t forget---if you are shy, you are not the only one. 50. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Happiness. B. Shyness. C. Kindness. D. loneliness. 51. What does the underlined word “genetic”in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Passed down from parents. C. Taught by teachers. 52. What can be learned from the passage? A. Most little babies are born shy and quiet.
B. Learned from friends. D. Made up by brothers.
B. If you are shy now, you will be shy forever. C. Many shy children have older brothers and sisters. D. Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.
53. We can learn from the passage that _______ may cause shyness.
A. genetics, grown--ups and birthplace B. genetics, family size and birthplace C. family size, grown--ups and failure D. genetics, family size and freedom 54. Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by______. A. blaming their failure on outside reasons B. trying new things and practicing conversation C. getting themselves away from their shy parents D. trying to understand reasons for their shyness
55. Which of the following shows the structure（结构）
of the passage? (P=Paragraph)
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
第56-60是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标，阅读选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）的文字，选出符合各图标的说明，选项中有一项是多余选项。
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 写作（共三节，满分35分）
第一节: 词语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。
advice decide make
sleep
that
I anything angry too always
第二节: 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空填一词）。 71. 72. I’m a73. I’m going to Tom’s birthday pnext Monday. 74. A rose(玫瑰that has a good smell.
75. 76. 77. by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876, that is, he was the first person to make
the telephone.
78.
79. — —It’s mine.
80. the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play basketball. 第三节：书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
根据下表用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，内容须包括：对下表中关于（City A和City B）的全部信息进行比较，分析利弊，确定其中一个城市作为你的暑假旅游目的地。 ．．．．
英语参考答案
第一部分
第一节（共5小题，计5分） 1. A 6. B
2. A
3.C
4.B
5.C
第二节（共10小题，计20分）
7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A 11. C
12. B
13. C
第二部分
第一节（共10小题，计10分） 16. D 17. A 18. B
21. B 22. C 23. A 第二节（共15小题，计15分）
26. B 27. A 28.
D 31. B 32. A 33. D 36. D
37. A
38. B
第三部分
第一节（共15小题，计30分） 41. C 42. B 43. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 51. A 52. C 53. B 第二节（共5小题，计5分）
56. D
57. B
58. F
第四部分
第一节（共10小题，计10分） 61. advice 62. anything 66. decision 67. I
第二节（共10小题，计10分）
71. girls
72. afraid
76. hundred
77. invented
14. A
15. C
19. B 20. D 24. D
25. B
29. C
30. C
34. B 35. C 39. C
40. D
44. D 45. A
49. B 50. B 54. B 55. A 59. A
60. E
63. angry 64. making
68. too 69. that
73. party
74. flower
78.except
79. Whose 65.always
70. sleep
75. woke
80.divided