地震的形成及危害

地震的危害(英文) 2014-5-10 21:20:58

Earthquakes are among the most powerful events on earth, and their results can be terrifying.

A severe earthquake may release energy 10,000 times as great as that of the first atomic bomb. Rock movements during an earthquake can make rivers change their course. Earthquakes can trigger landslides that cause great damage and loss of life. Large earthquakes beneath the ocean can create a series of huge, destructive waves called tsunamis (pronounced tsoo nah meez) that flood coasts for many miles. Earthquakes almost never kill people directly. Instead, many deaths and injuries in earthquakes result from falling objects and the

collapse of buildings, bridges, and other structures. Fire resulting from broken gas or power lines is another major danger during a quake. Spills of hazardous chemicals are also a concern during an earthquake. The force of an earthquake depends on how much rock breaks and how far it shifts. Powerful earthquakes can shake firm ground violently for great distances. During

minor earthquakes, the vibration may be no greater than the vibration caused by a passing truck.

Earthquake damage than fires, floods are much larger, often cause the whole city is paralyzed, earthquake can be the whole city into ruins instantly; therefore, when the earthquake occurred, it is difficult to get immediate relief. Earthquake casualties, is mainly caused by the earthquake and fire caused by the collapse of housing.

Earthquakes almost never kill people directly. Instead, many deaths and injuries in earthquakes result from falling objects and the collapse of buildings, bridges, and other structures. Fire resulting from broken gas or power lines is another major danger during a quake. Spills of hazardous chemicals are also a concern during an earthquake.

To avoid the disaster, the most effective way is to rely on their own, to prevent disasters prepared to own strength. General household things with food and water, with a per capita amount is better preserved for 5 days. In addition to prepare some disaster prevention activities, such as disaster prevention turban, flashlight, emergency medicine, candles, semiconductor radio and some escape appliance, such as blankets, portable cooking utensils, such as solid fuel.

地震的危害(英文) 2014-5-10 21:20:58

Earthquakes are among the most powerful events on earth, and their results can be terrifying.

A severe earthquake may release energy 10,000 times as great as that of the first atomic bomb. Rock movements during an earthquake can make rivers change their course. Earthquakes can trigger landslides that cause great damage and loss of life. Large earthquakes beneath the ocean can create a series of huge, destructive waves called tsunamis (pronounced tsoo nah meez) that flood coasts for many miles. Earthquakes almost never kill people directly. Instead, many deaths and injuries in earthquakes result from falling objects and the

collapse of buildings, bridges, and other structures. Fire resulting from broken gas or power lines is another major danger during a quake. Spills of hazardous chemicals are also a concern during an earthquake. The force of an earthquake depends on how much rock breaks and how far it shifts. Powerful earthquakes can shake firm ground violently for great distances. During

minor earthquakes, the vibration may be no greater than the vibration caused by a passing truck.

Earthquake damage than fires, floods are much larger, often cause the whole city is paralyzed, earthquake can be the whole city into ruins instantly; therefore, when the earthquake occurred, it is difficult to get immediate relief. Earthquake casualties, is mainly caused by the earthquake and fire caused by the collapse of housing.

Earthquakes almost never kill people directly. Instead, many deaths and injuries in earthquakes result from falling objects and the collapse of buildings, bridges, and other structures. Fire resulting from broken gas or power lines is another major danger during a quake. Spills of hazardous chemicals are also a concern during an earthquake.

To avoid the disaster, the most effective way is to rely on their own, to prevent disasters prepared to own strength. General household things with food and water, with a per capita amount is better preserved for 5 days. In addition to prepare some disaster prevention activities, such as disaster prevention turban, flashlight, emergency medicine, candles, semiconductor radio and some escape appliance, such as blankets, portable cooking utensils, such as solid fuel.


相关内容

  • 高三地理主要自然灾害的形成与分布
  • 第二节 主要自然灾害的形成与分布 一.课标要求 1.列举自然灾害的主要类型. 2.结合实例,简述自然灾害的主要特点. 3.主要自然灾害的形成原因(或形成条件).特点.危害以及分布,自然灾害的自然特征. 二.教材分析 本节教材旨在学习日常生产.生活中人类经常遇到的各种自然灾害形成机制.发生原理及对人类 ...

  • 地震教学设计教案
  • <19.地震>教学设计 教材分析 本课是五年级<科学>上册第五单元第19课时内容,在学生认识了地球构造及火山的形成之后,引导学生通过模拟实验和搜集处理信息资料认识地震危害,地震的成因以及地震的预测和自救. 一.教学目标 过程与方法: 1.搜集处理有关地震的信息资料,了解地震这 ...

  • 自然灾害及防治梳理
  • 一.自然灾害与人类活动 二.知识梳理: 1.自然灾害的主要类型 (1)气象灾害(干旱.台风.暴雨.寒潮.沙尘暴:等) (2)地质灾害(地震.滑坡.泥石流.火山) (3)水文灾害(洪涝.风暴潮.赤潮) (4)生物灾害(病害.虫害和鼠害) (5)天文灾害 2.自然灾害的主要特点 区域性.危害性.突发性. ...

  • 自然灾害与防治全套教案
  • 自然灾害与防治(选修5) 课时安排:4课时 教学目标: 一.主要自然灾害的类型与分布 1.自然灾害的主要类型 2.自然灾害的主要特点 3.人类活动对自然灾害的影响 4.世界主要自然灾害带的分布 二.我国的主要自然灾害 1.我国主要自然灾害的区域分布 2.地震.泥石流.滑坡等地质地貌灾害的产生机制与发 ...

  • 自然灾害与防治知识清单填空
  • 高二地理选修五<自然灾害与防治>知识点填空 1.自然灾害的定义:是指由于异常变化造成的破坏等现象或一系列事件. 2.自然灾害形成条件:要有自然异变作为:要有受到损害的人.财产.资源作为承受灾害的客体. 3.灾情大小由什么决定的:孕灾环境(由大气圈..水圈.生物圈共同组成的综合地球表层环境 ...

  • 环境地质学
  • 环境地质学课后思考题 第一章 1.环境地质学的含义及其研究对象? 2.环境地质学的研究内容有哪些? 3.环境地质学比较成熟的分支学科有哪些? 4.环境地质学的研究方法有哪些? 5.环境地质学是怎样产生好发展的? 6.学习.研究环境地质学有何重要意义? 第二章 1.地质环境的含义?地质环境和环境地质的 ...

  • 地震逃生记1
  • <地震逃生记>说课稿 一.说教材 本课内容为西师版小学公共安全与生命教育四年级下册第6课. 课文主要从地震的认识.地震的危害.地震发生时的逃生方法等方面 进行讲述,目的是让学生进一步了解地震,掌握地震时的逃生方法. 从而激发学生对生命的珍爱.根据课文内容,我设计了以下目标. 教学目标 1 ...

  • 地震对公路的危害及防治措施
  • 地震对公路的危害及防治措施 作者:陈康林 来源:<职业·下旬>2009年第07期 地震是地壳某处发生快速颤动的现象,是地壳运动激化的一种特殊表现形式.我国是地震灾害多发的国家之一,长久以来,我国人民与地震灾害进行了艰苦的斗争.地震是无情的,但它有着自己的发生与发展规律,研究和探索它的发生 ...

  • 第4章节5节地壳变动和火山地震
  • 第 4 章 节 5 节 地壳变动和火山地震 课 教 学 目 标 题 4.5 地壳变动和火山地震 日 期 2003 年 9 月 4 日 1.初步认识地球内部圈--地壳.地幔.地核. .初步认识地球内部圈--地壳.地幔.地核. --地壳 2.初步认识地壳处于不断运动之中,高大的山脉.海沟等地形是地壳运动 ...

  • 发生地震我不怕
  • 发生地震我不怕 尊敬的各位老师,非常荣幸有机会在这里向各位评委老师汇报我的教学思想. 今天我说课的题目的是幼儿园中班教材<发生地震我不拍>本次活动我准备从说教材,说活动流程等方面向各位老师加以说明. 一. 教育设计意图 地震在我们身边,学会如何在地震中自救是多么重要!幼儿园的孩子们是弱势 ...