英语八下阶段检测题含答案

八年级下阶段性检测

本题共分Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷,其中Ⅰ卷55分,Ⅱ卷45分,共100分。

第Ⅰ卷

一、单项选择:(从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,每小题1分,共15分)

( )1. Jim likes eating fruit ______ apples, bananas, oranges and so on.

A. for example B. such as C. such for D. likes

( )2. His first novel ______ in 2001.

A. took out B. came out C. gave out D. looked out

( )3. I couldn’t remember _____ I has seen them before or not.

A. that B. whether C. if D. where

( )4. He studied in Florida _____, but he didn’t feel _____ at all because he made a lot

of new friends.

A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

( )5. My parents asked me _____ letting off fireworks.

A. not to be careful with B. be careful with C. careful with D. to be careful with

( )6. I often see a boy out of the classroom.

A. ran B run C running D. to run

( )7. – Could you tell me we shall have the picnic? --- In the park.

A. what B. which C. when D. where

( )8.--- Hello! ? ---- Hello! This is Joy.

A. Is that Joy speaking B. Are you Joy C. Who are you D. Thank you ( )9.---Do you still remember ___________ me somewhere in Beijing? ---Yes, of course. Two years ago. A. to see

B. see

C. seeing

D. saw.

( )10.I am interested in animals, so I _______ every Saturday working in an animal

hospital. A. pay

B. get C. take

D. spend

( )11._______ a student, you should work hard every day.

A. In B. To

C. With

D. As

( )12. – Good luck _____ the coming exam.

– Thank you.

A. to B. for C. along D. with

( )13. Could you tell me ? --- They are from Canada,

A. where are the twins from B. where the twins are from C. where were the twins from D. where the twins were from

( )14. My mother bought a little dog for me. It made me really

A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. unhappiness ( )15.---Shopping with me?

---Sorry, I have a lot of clothes _________. A. to wash

B. washed

C. wash

D. washing

二、完形填空(阅读下面短文,选择最佳答案,10小题,每小题1分,共10分) When I was a young girl, all I wanted to do was traveling. And I decided that the way to do this was two years. It’s really interesting job because I all over the world. I found that the most important thing was to English well, so I studied English at the Cambridge Language School for five years I became an air hostess. It was because I could speak English well that I get the job. you, Cambridge Language School. ( ) 16. A. good ( ) 17. A. be ( ) 18.A. in ( ) 19. A. a

B. well C. better D. best B. to fly C. to be B. for C. since B. an

D. fly D. after

C. the D. /

D. study D. talk D. when

( ) 20. A. travel ( ) 21. A say ( ) 22.A. while ( ) 23.A. so

B. work C. live B. speak B. before

C. tell C. after

B. enough C. very D. quite

( ) 24.A. can B. could C. must D. would

C. Know D. See

( ) 25. A. Remember B. Thank

三、阅读理解:(阅读下面3篇文章,选择最佳答案,15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

( )26.If you want to work in the south, you can apply for a job as .

A. a driver

B. an air hostess

C. a teacher D. all of the above

( )27.You may call when you wish to be a teacher.

A. 0755-6561382 B. 0411-4313861 C. 010-88488970

D. A and B

( )28.Mary, aged 26, knows English and Japanese , which job can be given to her?

A. Driving for China taxi.

B. Working for China Airlines. D. None of the above.

C. Teaching at instant languages Ltd

( )29.What prevents(阻止)Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxi?

A. Liking beer and wine

B. Breaking traffic rules.

C. Being unable to speak a foreign language. D. Not having college education. ( )30. Which of the following is not mentioned in the three ads?

A. Height

B. Age

C. Language

B

WHY IS THE SUN IMPORTANT?

The sun is a huge, hot, bright star. It is important because without it there would be no

D. Health.

life on Earth. The sun gives us light and heat.

All living things need light and heat from the sun to live. Plants need light and heat to grow. They use the light from the sun to make food. We cannot make our own food, but plants can. All the food we eat comes from plants in a food chain(链)which starts with the sun. For example,

Animals need sunlight, too. Just like us, their food comes from a food chain which begins with the sun and the plants. sun→ leaf→ caterpillar(毛虫)→bird

sun→ seaweed(海藻)→small fish→ whale(鲸)

Sunlight means we can see during the day. If there was no sun, it would be dark all the time. Even when the sky is cloudy, the sunlight is very strong and it shines through the clouds.

( )31.Which words tell us what the sun is like?

A. Huge.(大的) B. Hot. C. Bright. D. All above. ( )32.What are the two main things the sun gives us?

A. Light and heat. B. Heat and eggs. C. Corn and light. D. Wheat and bread.

( )33.Why can we still see during the day when the sky is cloudy? A. Because we can see all day and all night. B. Because the sun can't give us light all day long. C. Because the sunlight can shine through the clouds. D. Because we can't see at night.

( )34. All the food we eat comes from ______. And it starts with the _____. A. plants; earth B. a food chain; sun C. food; sun D. plants; star

( )35. In what way do you think the sun cannot be harmful(有害的)? A. The sun can do harm to your eyes and skin. B. It can make rivers too dry.

C. Without it there would be no life on Earth.

D. Hot sun on dry land can cause fires.

C

Most British telephone cards are just plain green, but card collecting is becoming a popular hobby in Britain and collectors even have their own magazine, International Telephone Cards. One reason for their interest is that cards from around the world come in a wide variety of different and often very attractive designs. There are 100,000 different cards in Japan alone, and there you can put your own design onto a blank card simply by using a photograph or a business card.

The first telephone cards, produced in 1976, were Italian. Five years later the first British card appeared, and now you can buy cards in more than a hundred countries. People usually start collecting cards because they are small and light and you do not need much space for them. It is also a cheap hobby for beginners, although for some people it becomes a serious business. In Paris, for example, there is a market where you can only buy telephone cards, and some French cards cost up to £ 4,000. The first Japanese card has a value of about £ 28,000. Most people only see cards with prices like these in their collectors’ magazine.

( )36. Why are the telephone cards popular in Britain?

A. Because people use them to have calls. B. Because you can make your own cards.

C. Because they are in wide variety and have attractive designs.

D. Because they have their own magazine, International Telephone Cards. ( )37. The first card for public telephones was _____.

A. British B. Italian C. French D. Japanese ( )38. Why do people usually begin to collect cards? Because _____.

A. they don’t take up much space B. they have special and attractive designs C. it’s a popular hobby D. they have a great value ( )39. Which statement is not true?

A. A lot of British people collect telephone cards. B. Some cards cost a lot of money. C. It’s easy to keep your cards at home.

D. You need a lot of money when you start collecting cards. ( )40. What is the best title for the passage?

A. The design of calling cards. B. The value of calling cards. C. The market of calling cards. D. The collecting of calling cards.

Ⅰ卷答题卡

第Ⅱ卷

四、词汇(10分)英汉互译:(每题1分,10小题,共10分) 1. 一直,总是 2. 对…感兴趣 3. 出版,发行 4. 遥远的 5. 天气预报

6. feel like 7. look out 8. begin … with 9.take up 10.something different

五、阅读表达:(5小题,每题2分,共10分)

One fine winter day some ants were working in the field. They were very busy. Just then a

grasshopper(蚱蜢) passed by. “Good day, kind ants,” said the grasshopper. “I am very hungry. Won't you lend(借给) me a little food? (AI will pay you before the next autumn.” “Have you no food of your own? (B)Why did you not gather any food during the summer? You know there was much food in the field last summer.

What were you doing then?” asked an old ant. The grasshopper answered; “I (C) (sing) all day and night during the summer. And so I had no time to gather any food. Please lend me some food.” “Well, then,” said the ant. “(D) You only played and did not work during the summer. We'll never lend you any food.” 1. 将(A)处画线句子翻译成英语。 2. 写出(B)处画线句子的同义句。 3.根据上下文可知在(C)处应填入的单词或词组是 。 4. 从下列句子中选择合适的句子填入文中(D)处。 A. You sang very well and we all liked your songs very much. B. You could sing all the summer, you also could dance all the winter. C. You are one of the best singers here and we cheer you. D. Would you like to perform one for us?

5. 将(E)处画线句子翻译成汉语。 六.翻译句子 (每题2分,5小题,共10分) 1. Alice对学习英语感兴趣。(be interested in)

2.良好的爱好给我带来快乐。(bring)

3. 那个有着幸运的微笑的男孩已经是我最好的朋友了。(with)

4. 我们决定听什么和见谁。(what to …)

5. 我记得紧靠收音机旁坐着.(remember)

七、书面表达:(15分)

朋友是我们人生成长中重要的组成部分,写一篇文章介绍一下你最好的一位朋友,你们是如何成为朋友的?你评价好朋友的标准是什么?

提示词:tell jokes; share interests and hobbies; to be honest; have a problem; help; give some advice 要求:

(1)认真书写,表达清晰条理,不少于80词。 (2)不要出现真实的校名、班名和人名。

附:答案一、单项选择1—5 BBBCD 6—10 BDACD 11 —15 DDBAA 二、完形填空16—20 DCBAA 21—25 BBABB

三、阅读理解 26—30 ABBBD 31—35 DACBC 36—40 CBADD 四、词汇 1. all the time 2. be interested in 3. come out 4. far away 5. weather report

五、阅读表达1. I have nothing to eat.

2. Why don’ t you / not gather any food during the summer? 3. was singing 4. B

5. (然后)蚂蚁们又继续工作了。

六、翻译句子1. Alice is interested in learning English. 2. Great hobbies bring me enjoyment.

3. The boy with lucky smile has become my best friend. 4. We decide what to listen to and who to see. 5.I remember sitting close to the radio. 七、书面表达:

How to Make Friends

Everyone needs friends. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness. But how can we make friends?

First, you must be friendly to others. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return. You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be. Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his appearance and clothes. Second, friends should communicate more. Finally, never believe in those who leave you when you are in trouble. And never leave your friend when he is in trouble. Remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed.(110词)

6. 想要 7. 小心,当心 8. 以…开始 9. 占用 10. 不同的事情

八年级下阶段性检测

本题共分Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷,其中Ⅰ卷55分,Ⅱ卷45分,共100分。

第Ⅰ卷

一、单项选择:(从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,每小题1分,共15分)

( )1. Jim likes eating fruit ______ apples, bananas, oranges and so on.

A. for example B. such as C. such for D. likes

( )2. His first novel ______ in 2001.

A. took out B. came out C. gave out D. looked out

( )3. I couldn’t remember _____ I has seen them before or not.

A. that B. whether C. if D. where

( )4. He studied in Florida _____, but he didn’t feel _____ at all because he made a lot

of new friends.

A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

( )5. My parents asked me _____ letting off fireworks.

A. not to be careful with B. be careful with C. careful with D. to be careful with

( )6. I often see a boy out of the classroom.

A. ran B run C running D. to run

( )7. – Could you tell me we shall have the picnic? --- In the park.

A. what B. which C. when D. where

( )8.--- Hello! ? ---- Hello! This is Joy.

A. Is that Joy speaking B. Are you Joy C. Who are you D. Thank you ( )9.---Do you still remember ___________ me somewhere in Beijing? ---Yes, of course. Two years ago. A. to see

B. see

C. seeing

D. saw.

( )10.I am interested in animals, so I _______ every Saturday working in an animal

hospital. A. pay

B. get C. take

D. spend

( )11._______ a student, you should work hard every day.

A. In B. To

C. With

D. As

( )12. – Good luck _____ the coming exam.

– Thank you.

A. to B. for C. along D. with

( )13. Could you tell me ? --- They are from Canada,

A. where are the twins from B. where the twins are from C. where were the twins from D. where the twins were from

( )14. My mother bought a little dog for me. It made me really

A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. unhappiness ( )15.---Shopping with me?

---Sorry, I have a lot of clothes _________. A. to wash

B. washed

C. wash

D. washing

二、完形填空(阅读下面短文,选择最佳答案,10小题,每小题1分,共10分) When I was a young girl, all I wanted to do was traveling. And I decided that the way to do this was two years. It’s really interesting job because I all over the world. I found that the most important thing was to English well, so I studied English at the Cambridge Language School for five years I became an air hostess. It was because I could speak English well that I get the job. you, Cambridge Language School. ( ) 16. A. good ( ) 17. A. be ( ) 18.A. in ( ) 19. A. a

B. well C. better D. best B. to fly C. to be B. for C. since B. an

D. fly D. after

C. the D. /

D. study D. talk D. when

( ) 20. A. travel ( ) 21. A say ( ) 22.A. while ( ) 23.A. so

B. work C. live B. speak B. before

C. tell C. after

B. enough C. very D. quite

( ) 24.A. can B. could C. must D. would

C. Know D. See

( ) 25. A. Remember B. Thank

三、阅读理解:(阅读下面3篇文章,选择最佳答案,15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

( )26.If you want to work in the south, you can apply for a job as .

A. a driver

B. an air hostess

C. a teacher D. all of the above

( )27.You may call when you wish to be a teacher.

A. 0755-6561382 B. 0411-4313861 C. 010-88488970

D. A and B

( )28.Mary, aged 26, knows English and Japanese , which job can be given to her?

A. Driving for China taxi.

B. Working for China Airlines. D. None of the above.

C. Teaching at instant languages Ltd

( )29.What prevents(阻止)Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxi?

A. Liking beer and wine

B. Breaking traffic rules.

C. Being unable to speak a foreign language. D. Not having college education. ( )30. Which of the following is not mentioned in the three ads?

A. Height

B. Age

C. Language

B

WHY IS THE SUN IMPORTANT?

The sun is a huge, hot, bright star. It is important because without it there would be no

D. Health.

life on Earth. The sun gives us light and heat.

All living things need light and heat from the sun to live. Plants need light and heat to grow. They use the light from the sun to make food. We cannot make our own food, but plants can. All the food we eat comes from plants in a food chain(链)which starts with the sun. For example,

Animals need sunlight, too. Just like us, their food comes from a food chain which begins with the sun and the plants. sun→ leaf→ caterpillar(毛虫)→bird

sun→ seaweed(海藻)→small fish→ whale(鲸)

Sunlight means we can see during the day. If there was no sun, it would be dark all the time. Even when the sky is cloudy, the sunlight is very strong and it shines through the clouds.

( )31.Which words tell us what the sun is like?

A. Huge.(大的) B. Hot. C. Bright. D. All above. ( )32.What are the two main things the sun gives us?

A. Light and heat. B. Heat and eggs. C. Corn and light. D. Wheat and bread.

( )33.Why can we still see during the day when the sky is cloudy? A. Because we can see all day and all night. B. Because the sun can't give us light all day long. C. Because the sunlight can shine through the clouds. D. Because we can't see at night.

( )34. All the food we eat comes from ______. And it starts with the _____. A. plants; earth B. a food chain; sun C. food; sun D. plants; star

( )35. In what way do you think the sun cannot be harmful(有害的)? A. The sun can do harm to your eyes and skin. B. It can make rivers too dry.

C. Without it there would be no life on Earth.

D. Hot sun on dry land can cause fires.

C

Most British telephone cards are just plain green, but card collecting is becoming a popular hobby in Britain and collectors even have their own magazine, International Telephone Cards. One reason for their interest is that cards from around the world come in a wide variety of different and often very attractive designs. There are 100,000 different cards in Japan alone, and there you can put your own design onto a blank card simply by using a photograph or a business card.

The first telephone cards, produced in 1976, were Italian. Five years later the first British card appeared, and now you can buy cards in more than a hundred countries. People usually start collecting cards because they are small and light and you do not need much space for them. It is also a cheap hobby for beginners, although for some people it becomes a serious business. In Paris, for example, there is a market where you can only buy telephone cards, and some French cards cost up to £ 4,000. The first Japanese card has a value of about £ 28,000. Most people only see cards with prices like these in their collectors’ magazine.

( )36. Why are the telephone cards popular in Britain?

A. Because people use them to have calls. B. Because you can make your own cards.

C. Because they are in wide variety and have attractive designs.

D. Because they have their own magazine, International Telephone Cards. ( )37. The first card for public telephones was _____.

A. British B. Italian C. French D. Japanese ( )38. Why do people usually begin to collect cards? Because _____.

A. they don’t take up much space B. they have special and attractive designs C. it’s a popular hobby D. they have a great value ( )39. Which statement is not true?

A. A lot of British people collect telephone cards. B. Some cards cost a lot of money. C. It’s easy to keep your cards at home.

D. You need a lot of money when you start collecting cards. ( )40. What is the best title for the passage?

A. The design of calling cards. B. The value of calling cards. C. The market of calling cards. D. The collecting of calling cards.

Ⅰ卷答题卡

第Ⅱ卷

四、词汇(10分)英汉互译:(每题1分,10小题,共10分) 1. 一直,总是 2. 对…感兴趣 3. 出版,发行 4. 遥远的 5. 天气预报

6. feel like 7. look out 8. begin … with 9.take up 10.something different

五、阅读表达:(5小题,每题2分,共10分)

One fine winter day some ants were working in the field. They were very busy. Just then a

grasshopper(蚱蜢) passed by. “Good day, kind ants,” said the grasshopper. “I am very hungry. Won't you lend(借给) me a little food? (AI will pay you before the next autumn.” “Have you no food of your own? (B)Why did you not gather any food during the summer? You know there was much food in the field last summer.

What were you doing then?” asked an old ant. The grasshopper answered; “I (C) (sing) all day and night during the summer. And so I had no time to gather any food. Please lend me some food.” “Well, then,” said the ant. “(D) You only played and did not work during the summer. We'll never lend you any food.” 1. 将(A)处画线句子翻译成英语。 2. 写出(B)处画线句子的同义句。 3.根据上下文可知在(C)处应填入的单词或词组是 。 4. 从下列句子中选择合适的句子填入文中(D)处。 A. You sang very well and we all liked your songs very much. B. You could sing all the summer, you also could dance all the winter. C. You are one of the best singers here and we cheer you. D. Would you like to perform one for us?

5. 将(E)处画线句子翻译成汉语。 六.翻译句子 (每题2分,5小题,共10分) 1. Alice对学习英语感兴趣。(be interested in)

2.良好的爱好给我带来快乐。(bring)

3. 那个有着幸运的微笑的男孩已经是我最好的朋友了。(with)

4. 我们决定听什么和见谁。(what to …)

5. 我记得紧靠收音机旁坐着.(remember)

七、书面表达:(15分)

朋友是我们人生成长中重要的组成部分,写一篇文章介绍一下你最好的一位朋友,你们是如何成为朋友的?你评价好朋友的标准是什么?

提示词:tell jokes; share interests and hobbies; to be honest; have a problem; help; give some advice 要求:

(1)认真书写,表达清晰条理,不少于80词。 (2)不要出现真实的校名、班名和人名。

附:答案一、单项选择1—5 BBBCD 6—10 BDACD 11 —15 DDBAA 二、完形填空16—20 DCBAA 21—25 BBABB

三、阅读理解 26—30 ABBBD 31—35 DACBC 36—40 CBADD 四、词汇 1. all the time 2. be interested in 3. come out 4. far away 5. weather report

五、阅读表达1. I have nothing to eat.

2. Why don’ t you / not gather any food during the summer? 3. was singing 4. B

5. (然后)蚂蚁们又继续工作了。

六、翻译句子1. Alice is interested in learning English. 2. Great hobbies bring me enjoyment.

3. The boy with lucky smile has become my best friend. 4. We decide what to listen to and who to see. 5.I remember sitting close to the radio. 七、书面表达:

How to Make Friends

Everyone needs friends. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness. But how can we make friends?

First, you must be friendly to others. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return. You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be. Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his appearance and clothes. Second, friends should communicate more. Finally, never believe in those who leave you when you are in trouble. And never leave your friend when he is in trouble. Remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed.(110词)

6. 想要 7. 小心,当心 8. 以…开始 9. 占用 10. 不同的事情


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